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Development and validation of a 3D-printed model of the ostiomeatal complex and frontal sinus for endoscopic sinus surgery training.
Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2017 08; 7(8):837-841.IF

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Endoscopic sinus surgery poses unique training challenges due to complex and variable anatomy, and the risk of major complications. We sought to create and provide validity evidence for a novel 3D-printed simulator of the nose and paranasal sinuses.

METHODS

Sinonasal computed tomography (CT) images of a patient were imported into 3D visualization software. Segmentation of bony and soft tissue structures was then performed. The model was printed using simulated bone and soft tissue materials. Rhinologists and otolaryngology residents completed 6 prespecified tasks including maxillary antrostomy and frontal recess dissection on the simulator. Participants evaluated the model using survey ratings based on a 5-point Likert scale. The average time to complete each task was calculated. Descriptive analysis was used to evaluate ratings, and thematic analysis was done for qualitative questions.

RESULTS

A total of 20 participants (10 rhinologists and 10 otolaryngology residents) tested the model and answered the survey. Overall the participants felt that the simulator would be useful as a training/educational tool (4.6/5), and that it should be integrated as part of the rhinology training curriculum (4.5/5). The following responses were obtained: visual appearance 4.25/5; realism of materials 3.8/5; and surgical experience 3.9/5. The average time to complete each task was lower for the rhinologist group than for the residents.

CONCLUSION

We describe the development and validation of a novel 3D-printed model for the training of endoscopic sinus surgery skills. Although participants found the simulator to be a useful training and educational tool, further model development could improve the outcome.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.Department of Mechanical Engineering, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada. Department of BioMedical Engineering, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

28614638

Citation

Alrasheed, Abdulaziz S., et al. "Development and Validation of a 3D-printed Model of the Ostiomeatal Complex and Frontal Sinus for Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Training." International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology, vol. 7, no. 8, 2017, pp. 837-841.
Alrasheed AS, Nguyen LHP, Mongeau L, et al. Development and validation of a 3D-printed model of the ostiomeatal complex and frontal sinus for endoscopic sinus surgery training. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2017;7(8):837-841.
Alrasheed, A. S., Nguyen, L. H. P., Mongeau, L., Funnell, W. R. J., & Tewfik, M. A. (2017). Development and validation of a 3D-printed model of the ostiomeatal complex and frontal sinus for endoscopic sinus surgery training. International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology, 7(8), 837-841. https://doi.org/10.1002/alr.21960
Alrasheed AS, et al. Development and Validation of a 3D-printed Model of the Ostiomeatal Complex and Frontal Sinus for Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Training. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2017;7(8):837-841. PubMed PMID: 28614638.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Development and validation of a 3D-printed model of the ostiomeatal complex and frontal sinus for endoscopic sinus surgery training. AU - Alrasheed,Abdulaziz S, AU - Nguyen,Lily H P, AU - Mongeau,Luc, AU - Funnell,W Robert J, AU - Tewfik,Marc A, Y1 - 2017/06/14/ PY - 2016/08/22/received PY - 2017/04/10/revised PY - 2017/04/25/accepted PY - 2017/6/15/pubmed PY - 2018/4/27/medline PY - 2017/6/15/entrez KW - 3D printing KW - FESS KW - endoscopic sinus surgery KW - frontal sinusotomy KW - nose model SP - 837 EP - 841 JF - International forum of allergy & rhinology JO - Int Forum Allergy Rhinol VL - 7 IS - 8 N2 - BACKGROUND: Endoscopic sinus surgery poses unique training challenges due to complex and variable anatomy, and the risk of major complications. We sought to create and provide validity evidence for a novel 3D-printed simulator of the nose and paranasal sinuses. METHODS: Sinonasal computed tomography (CT) images of a patient were imported into 3D visualization software. Segmentation of bony and soft tissue structures was then performed. The model was printed using simulated bone and soft tissue materials. Rhinologists and otolaryngology residents completed 6 prespecified tasks including maxillary antrostomy and frontal recess dissection on the simulator. Participants evaluated the model using survey ratings based on a 5-point Likert scale. The average time to complete each task was calculated. Descriptive analysis was used to evaluate ratings, and thematic analysis was done for qualitative questions. RESULTS: A total of 20 participants (10 rhinologists and 10 otolaryngology residents) tested the model and answered the survey. Overall the participants felt that the simulator would be useful as a training/educational tool (4.6/5), and that it should be integrated as part of the rhinology training curriculum (4.5/5). The following responses were obtained: visual appearance 4.25/5; realism of materials 3.8/5; and surgical experience 3.9/5. The average time to complete each task was lower for the rhinologist group than for the residents. CONCLUSION: We describe the development and validation of a novel 3D-printed model for the training of endoscopic sinus surgery skills. Although participants found the simulator to be a useful training and educational tool, further model development could improve the outcome. SN - 2042-6984 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/28614638/Development_and_validation_of_a_3D_printed_model_of_the_ostiomeatal_complex_and_frontal_sinus_for_endoscopic_sinus_surgery_training_ L2 - https://doi.org/10.1002/alr.21960 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -