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Efficacy of Conical Laminoplasty After Thoracic Laminectomy.
Clin Spine Surg. 2018 05; 31(4):156-161.CS

Abstract

STUDY DESIGN

Retrospective clinical study.

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the results of a new method of laminoplasty, referred to as conical laminoplasty.

SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA

In surgery for a thoracic intradural tumor, laminectomy is frequently used for tumor resection. However, laminoplasty may be more effective due to prevention of damage to the posterior elements. This method can be performed as recapping T-saw laminoplasty and conical laminoplasty which we refer.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

After en bloc laminectomy, conical laminoplasty (group C; 21 cases) or recapping T-saw laminoplasty (group R; 17 cases) was performed for patients with thoracic spinal cord tumors. If neither was possible, laminectomy (group L; 16 cases) was performed.

RESULT

The number of laminae removed and Japanese Orthopedic Association recovery rates did not differ significantly among the 3 groups. Sagittal kyphosis significantly worsened at final follow-up in group L, but did not change significantly in groups C and R.

CONCLUSIONS

Conical laminoplasty is particularly useful in a case in which T-saw laminoplasty cannot be performed due to tumor expansion in the canal and ossification of the ligamentum flavum. Conical laminoplasty also preserves the posterior elements, which reduces the risk of worsening of kyphosis postoperatively.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Aichi, Nagoya, Japan.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Case Reports
Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

28692569

Citation

Kobayashi, Kazuyoshi, et al. "Efficacy of Conical Laminoplasty After Thoracic Laminectomy." Clinical Spine Surgery, vol. 31, no. 4, 2018, pp. 156-161.
Kobayashi K, Imagama S, Ando K, et al. Efficacy of Conical Laminoplasty After Thoracic Laminectomy. Clin Spine Surg. 2018;31(4):156-161.
Kobayashi, K., Imagama, S., Ando, K., Nishida, Y., & Ishiguro, N. (2018). Efficacy of Conical Laminoplasty After Thoracic Laminectomy. Clinical Spine Surgery, 31(4), 156-161. https://doi.org/10.1097/BSD.0000000000000560
Kobayashi K, et al. Efficacy of Conical Laminoplasty After Thoracic Laminectomy. Clin Spine Surg. 2018;31(4):156-161. PubMed PMID: 28692569.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Efficacy of Conical Laminoplasty After Thoracic Laminectomy. AU - Kobayashi,Kazuyoshi, AU - Imagama,Shiro, AU - Ando,Kei, AU - Nishida,Yoshihiro, AU - Ishiguro,Naoki, PY - 2017/7/12/pubmed PY - 2019/10/8/medline PY - 2017/7/11/entrez SP - 156 EP - 161 JF - Clinical spine surgery JO - Clin Spine Surg VL - 31 IS - 4 N2 - STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective clinical study. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the results of a new method of laminoplasty, referred to as conical laminoplasty. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: In surgery for a thoracic intradural tumor, laminectomy is frequently used for tumor resection. However, laminoplasty may be more effective due to prevention of damage to the posterior elements. This method can be performed as recapping T-saw laminoplasty and conical laminoplasty which we refer. MATERIALS AND METHODS: After en bloc laminectomy, conical laminoplasty (group C; 21 cases) or recapping T-saw laminoplasty (group R; 17 cases) was performed for patients with thoracic spinal cord tumors. If neither was possible, laminectomy (group L; 16 cases) was performed. RESULT: The number of laminae removed and Japanese Orthopedic Association recovery rates did not differ significantly among the 3 groups. Sagittal kyphosis significantly worsened at final follow-up in group L, but did not change significantly in groups C and R. CONCLUSIONS: Conical laminoplasty is particularly useful in a case in which T-saw laminoplasty cannot be performed due to tumor expansion in the canal and ossification of the ligamentum flavum. Conical laminoplasty also preserves the posterior elements, which reduces the risk of worsening of kyphosis postoperatively. SN - 2380-0194 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/28692569/Efficacy_of_Conical_Laminoplasty_After_Thoracic_Laminectomy_ L2 - https://doi.org/10.1097/BSD.0000000000000560 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -