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Neuroprotective effect of curcumin-I in copper-induced dopaminergic neurotoxicity in rats: A possible link with Parkinson's disease.
Neurosci Lett. 2017 Nov 01; 660:103-108.NL

Abstract

Numerous findings indicate an involvement of heavy metals in the neuropathology of several neurodegenerative disorders, especially Parkinson's disease (PD). Previous studies have demonstrated that Copper (Cu) exhibits a potent neurotoxic effect on dopaminergic neurons and triggers profound neurobehavioral alterations. Curcumin is a major component of Curcuma longa rhizomes and a powerful medicinal plant that exerts many pharmacological effects. However, the neuroprotective action of curcumin on Cu-induced dopaminergic neurotoxicity is yet to be investigated. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the impact of acute Cu-intoxication (10mg/kg B.W. i.p) for 3days on the dopaminergic system and locomotor performance as well as the possible therapeutic efficacy of curcumin I (30mg/kg B.W.). Intoxicated rats showed a significant loss of Tyrosine Hydroxylase (TH) expression within substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc), ventral tegmental area (VTA) and the striatal outputs. This was correlated with a clear decrease in locomotor performance. Critically, curcumin-I co-treatment reversed these changes and showed a noticeable protective effect; both TH expression and locomotor performance was reinstated in intoxicated rats. These results demonstrate altered dopaminergic innervations following Cu intoxication and a new therapeutic potential of curcumin against Cu-induced dopaminergic neurotransmission failure. Curcumin may therefore prevent heavy metal related Parkinsonism.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Cadi Ayyad University, faculty of sciences Semlalia, Neurosciences, Pharmacology and Environment Unit, Marrakesh, Morocco.Cadi Ayyad University, faculty of sciences Semlalia, Neurosciences, Pharmacology and Environment Unit, Marrakesh, Morocco.Cadi Ayyad University, faculty of sciences Semlalia, Neurosciences, Pharmacology and Environment Unit, Marrakesh, Morocco; Chouaib Doukkali University, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology, Morocco.Cadi Ayyad University, faculty of sciences Semlalia, Neurosciences, Pharmacology and Environment Unit, Marrakesh, Morocco. Electronic address: gamrani54@gmail.com.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

28919537

Citation

Abbaoui, Abdellatif, et al. "Neuroprotective Effect of curcumin-I in Copper-induced Dopaminergic Neurotoxicity in Rats: a Possible Link With Parkinson's Disease." Neuroscience Letters, vol. 660, 2017, pp. 103-108.
Abbaoui A, Chatoui H, El Hiba O, et al. Neuroprotective effect of curcumin-I in copper-induced dopaminergic neurotoxicity in rats: A possible link with Parkinson's disease. Neurosci Lett. 2017;660:103-108.
Abbaoui, A., Chatoui, H., El Hiba, O., & Gamrani, H. (2017). Neuroprotective effect of curcumin-I in copper-induced dopaminergic neurotoxicity in rats: A possible link with Parkinson's disease. Neuroscience Letters, 660, 103-108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2017.09.032
Abbaoui A, et al. Neuroprotective Effect of curcumin-I in Copper-induced Dopaminergic Neurotoxicity in Rats: a Possible Link With Parkinson's Disease. Neurosci Lett. 2017 Nov 1;660:103-108. PubMed PMID: 28919537.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Neuroprotective effect of curcumin-I in copper-induced dopaminergic neurotoxicity in rats: A possible link with Parkinson's disease. AU - Abbaoui,Abdellatif, AU - Chatoui,Hicham, AU - El Hiba,Omar, AU - Gamrani,Halima, Y1 - 2017/09/15/ PY - 2017/04/14/received PY - 2017/07/25/revised PY - 2017/09/14/accepted PY - 2017/9/19/pubmed PY - 2018/6/12/medline PY - 2017/9/19/entrez KW - Copper neurotoxicity KW - Curcumin KW - Dopamine KW - Locomotion KW - Midbrain KW - Wistar rat SP - 103 EP - 108 JF - Neuroscience letters JO - Neurosci Lett VL - 660 N2 - Numerous findings indicate an involvement of heavy metals in the neuropathology of several neurodegenerative disorders, especially Parkinson's disease (PD). Previous studies have demonstrated that Copper (Cu) exhibits a potent neurotoxic effect on dopaminergic neurons and triggers profound neurobehavioral alterations. Curcumin is a major component of Curcuma longa rhizomes and a powerful medicinal plant that exerts many pharmacological effects. However, the neuroprotective action of curcumin on Cu-induced dopaminergic neurotoxicity is yet to be investigated. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the impact of acute Cu-intoxication (10mg/kg B.W. i.p) for 3days on the dopaminergic system and locomotor performance as well as the possible therapeutic efficacy of curcumin I (30mg/kg B.W.). Intoxicated rats showed a significant loss of Tyrosine Hydroxylase (TH) expression within substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc), ventral tegmental area (VTA) and the striatal outputs. This was correlated with a clear decrease in locomotor performance. Critically, curcumin-I co-treatment reversed these changes and showed a noticeable protective effect; both TH expression and locomotor performance was reinstated in intoxicated rats. These results demonstrate altered dopaminergic innervations following Cu intoxication and a new therapeutic potential of curcumin against Cu-induced dopaminergic neurotransmission failure. Curcumin may therefore prevent heavy metal related Parkinsonism. SN - 1872-7972 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/28919537/Neuroprotective_effect_of_curcumin_I_in_copper_induced_dopaminergic_neurotoxicity_in_rats:_A_possible_link_with_Parkinson's_disease_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -