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Effect of the composition of extra virgin olive oils on the differentiation and antioxidant capacities of twelve monovarietals.
Food Chem. 2018 Mar 15; 243:285-294.FC

Abstract

The effect of the composition of twelve varieties of extra virgin olive oils (EVOOs) on their differentiation based in agronomic criteria and on the antioxidant capacity was studied. Principal component analysis permitted an overview of the samples and their compositions, showing evidence of grouping and correlation between antioxidant capacity, oleuropein and ligstroside derivatives (OLD) and specific extinction at 270. Oleic and linoleic acids, 3,4-DHPEA-EA and p-HPEA-EDA (OLD), unsaturated/saturated ratio and induction time (IT) allowed the correct classification of samples according to year of harvest, ripening stage and variety. The antioxidant capacity of EVOOs was satisfactory predicted through a partial least square model based on ΔK, hydroxytyrosol, pinoresinol, oleuropein derivate and IT. Validation of the model gave a correlation R>0.83 and an error of 7% for independent samples. This model could be a useful tool for the olive industry to highlight the nutritional quality of EVOOs and improve their marketing.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Departamento de Química Inorgánica y Analítica, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas y Farmacéuticas, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.Departamento de Ciencia de los Alimentos y Tecnología Química, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas y Farmacéuticas, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias (INIA Intihuasi), La Serena, Chile.Departamento de Ciencia de los Alimentos y Tecnología Química, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas y Farmacéuticas, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.Departamento de Nutrición, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.Departamento de Ciencia de los Alimentos y Tecnología Química, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas y Farmacéuticas, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile. Electronic address: nromero@uchile.cl.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

29146340

Citation

Fuentes, Edwar, et al. "Effect of the Composition of Extra Virgin Olive Oils On the Differentiation and Antioxidant Capacities of Twelve Monovarietals." Food Chemistry, vol. 243, 2018, pp. 285-294.
Fuentes E, Paucar F, Tapia F, et al. Effect of the composition of extra virgin olive oils on the differentiation and antioxidant capacities of twelve monovarietals. Food Chem. 2018;243:285-294.
Fuentes, E., Paucar, F., Tapia, F., Ortiz, J., Jimenez, P., & Romero, N. (2018). Effect of the composition of extra virgin olive oils on the differentiation and antioxidant capacities of twelve monovarietals. Food Chemistry, 243, 285-294. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.09.130
Fuentes E, et al. Effect of the Composition of Extra Virgin Olive Oils On the Differentiation and Antioxidant Capacities of Twelve Monovarietals. Food Chem. 2018 Mar 15;243:285-294. PubMed PMID: 29146340.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of the composition of extra virgin olive oils on the differentiation and antioxidant capacities of twelve monovarietals. AU - Fuentes,Edwar, AU - Paucar,Fiorela, AU - Tapia,Francisco, AU - Ortiz,Jaime, AU - Jimenez,Paula, AU - Romero,Nalda, Y1 - 2017/09/28/ PY - 2017/03/24/received PY - 2017/09/22/revised PY - 2017/09/26/accepted PY - 2017/11/18/entrez PY - 2017/11/18/pubmed PY - 2018/8/7/medline KW - Antioxidant capacity KW - Classification KW - Composition KW - Monovarietal virgin olive oil KW - Multivariate analysis KW - Phenols SP - 285 EP - 294 JF - Food chemistry JO - Food Chem VL - 243 N2 - The effect of the composition of twelve varieties of extra virgin olive oils (EVOOs) on their differentiation based in agronomic criteria and on the antioxidant capacity was studied. Principal component analysis permitted an overview of the samples and their compositions, showing evidence of grouping and correlation between antioxidant capacity, oleuropein and ligstroside derivatives (OLD) and specific extinction at 270. Oleic and linoleic acids, 3,4-DHPEA-EA and p-HPEA-EDA (OLD), unsaturated/saturated ratio and induction time (IT) allowed the correct classification of samples according to year of harvest, ripening stage and variety. The antioxidant capacity of EVOOs was satisfactory predicted through a partial least square model based on ΔK, hydroxytyrosol, pinoresinol, oleuropein derivate and IT. Validation of the model gave a correlation R>0.83 and an error of 7% for independent samples. This model could be a useful tool for the olive industry to highlight the nutritional quality of EVOOs and improve their marketing. SN - 1873-7072 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/29146340/Effect_of_the_composition_of_extra_virgin_olive_oils_on_the_differentiation_and_antioxidant_capacities_of_twelve_monovarietals_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -