Tags

Type your tag names separated by a space and hit enter

The acute effects of a multi-ingredient pre-workout supplement on resting energy expenditure and exercise performance in recreationally active females.
J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2018; 15:1.JI

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The use of dietary supplements to improve performance is becoming increasingly popular among athletes and fitness enthusiasts. Unfortunately, there is a tremendous lack of research being done regarding female athletes and the use of sport supplements. The purpose of this study was to examine the acute effects of multi-ingredient pre-workout supplement (MIPS) ingestion on resting metabolism and exercise performance in recreationally-active females.

METHODS

Fifteen recreationally-active females participated in a randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled study. Subjects completed baseline, and two experimental testing sessions in a cross-over design fashion. Experimental testing included assessment of resting energy expenditure (REE), heart rate, and blood pressure following the ingestion of a MIPS or placebo. Subjects also completed a repetition to failure test for the back squat (BS) and bench press (BP) at 85% of their 5-repetition maximum followed by the assessment of anaerobic power using a counter-movement vertical jump test and a sprint test on a force-treadmill. Subjective measurements of energy, focus, and fatigue were also assessed using a 5-point Likert scale. Separate repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) were used to assess differences in REE, cardiovascular responses, and subjective markers between conditions. Performance data were analyzed using paired Student's T-tests.

RESULTS

A significant main effect for condition was observed for REE (p = 0.021) and diastolic blood pressure (p = 0.011) following ingestion of the MIPS. The supplement condition resulted in a greater number of BP repetitions to failure and total work completed during treadmill test (p = 0.039) compared to placebo (p = 0.037). A significant condition x time interaction for focus was observed with the supplement treatment exhibiting improved focus at 80-min post ingestion (p = 0.046).

CONCLUSIONS

Consumption of a MIPS increased resting metabolism following a single dose accompanied by an increase in diastolic blood pressure. Furthermore, acute MIPS ingestion improved upper body muscular endurance and anaerobic capacity while improving feelings of focus following high-intensity exercise in recreationally active females.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Exercise & Sport Science Department, University of Wisconsin - La Crosse, La Crosse, WI USA.Department of Kinesiology and Physical Education, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL 60115 USA.Exercise & Sport Science Department, University of Wisconsin - La Crosse, La Crosse, WI USA.Mayo Clinic Health Systems, Sports Medicine, Onalaska, WI 54650 USA.Department of Exercise Science, Lindenwood University, St. Charles, MO 63301 USA.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Randomized Controlled Trial

Language

eng

PubMed ID

29311763

Citation

Cameron, Michael, et al. "The Acute Effects of a Multi-ingredient Pre-workout Supplement On Resting Energy Expenditure and Exercise Performance in Recreationally Active Females." Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, vol. 15, 2018, p. 1.
Cameron M, Camic CL, Doberstein S, et al. The acute effects of a multi-ingredient pre-workout supplement on resting energy expenditure and exercise performance in recreationally active females. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2018;15:1.
Cameron, M., Camic, C. L., Doberstein, S., Erickson, J. L., & Jagim, A. R. (2018). The acute effects of a multi-ingredient pre-workout supplement on resting energy expenditure and exercise performance in recreationally active females. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 15, 1. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12970-017-0206-7
Cameron M, et al. The Acute Effects of a Multi-ingredient Pre-workout Supplement On Resting Energy Expenditure and Exercise Performance in Recreationally Active Females. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2018;15:1. PubMed PMID: 29311763.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - The acute effects of a multi-ingredient pre-workout supplement on resting energy expenditure and exercise performance in recreationally active females. AU - Cameron,Michael, AU - Camic,Clayton L, AU - Doberstein,Scott, AU - Erickson,Jacob L, AU - Jagim,Andrew R, Y1 - 2018/01/05/ PY - 2017/9/1/received PY - 2017/12/26/accepted PY - 2018/1/10/entrez PY - 2018/1/10/pubmed PY - 2018/5/4/medline KW - Ergogenic aid KW - Fatigue KW - Muscular endurance KW - Thermogenic SP - 1 EP - 1 JF - Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition JO - J Int Soc Sports Nutr VL - 15 N2 - BACKGROUND: The use of dietary supplements to improve performance is becoming increasingly popular among athletes and fitness enthusiasts. Unfortunately, there is a tremendous lack of research being done regarding female athletes and the use of sport supplements. The purpose of this study was to examine the acute effects of multi-ingredient pre-workout supplement (MIPS) ingestion on resting metabolism and exercise performance in recreationally-active females. METHODS: Fifteen recreationally-active females participated in a randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled study. Subjects completed baseline, and two experimental testing sessions in a cross-over design fashion. Experimental testing included assessment of resting energy expenditure (REE), heart rate, and blood pressure following the ingestion of a MIPS or placebo. Subjects also completed a repetition to failure test for the back squat (BS) and bench press (BP) at 85% of their 5-repetition maximum followed by the assessment of anaerobic power using a counter-movement vertical jump test and a sprint test on a force-treadmill. Subjective measurements of energy, focus, and fatigue were also assessed using a 5-point Likert scale. Separate repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) were used to assess differences in REE, cardiovascular responses, and subjective markers between conditions. Performance data were analyzed using paired Student's T-tests. RESULTS: A significant main effect for condition was observed for REE (p = 0.021) and diastolic blood pressure (p = 0.011) following ingestion of the MIPS. The supplement condition resulted in a greater number of BP repetitions to failure and total work completed during treadmill test (p = 0.039) compared to placebo (p = 0.037). A significant condition x time interaction for focus was observed with the supplement treatment exhibiting improved focus at 80-min post ingestion (p = 0.046). CONCLUSIONS: Consumption of a MIPS increased resting metabolism following a single dose accompanied by an increase in diastolic blood pressure. Furthermore, acute MIPS ingestion improved upper body muscular endurance and anaerobic capacity while improving feelings of focus following high-intensity exercise in recreationally active females. SN - 1550-2783 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/29311763/The_acute_effects_of_a_multi_ingredient_pre_workout_supplement_on_resting_energy_expenditure_and_exercise_performance_in_recreationally_active_females_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -