Tags

Type your tag names separated by a space and hit enter

Fabrication of cellulose nanowhiskers reinforced chitosan-xylan nanocomposite films with antibacterial and antioxidant activities.
Carbohydr Polym. 2018 Mar 15; 184:66-73.CP

Abstract

Antibacterial and antioxidant chitosan-xylan/cellulose nanowhiskers (CNW) nanocomposite films were successfully prepared using CNW as nanofillers. The structure and morphology of the nanocomposite films were investigated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffractometry (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The optical transmittance, thermal stability, mechanical property, and swelling property of the nanocomposite films were also evaluated. These results revealed the microstructure of the films and confirmed the good miscibility between chitosan-xylan and CNW. The improvements of tensile strength and elongation at break of the nanocomposite films confirmed the reinforcement effects of CNW. Moreover, the inhibitory effects against S. aureus and E. coli and the ABTS+ scavenging activity indicated antibacterial and antioxidant functions of the nanocomposite films. In this work, the prepared chitosan-xylan/CNW nanocomposite films, combined the antibacterial property of chitosan, the antioxidant property of xylan, and good mechanical property of CNW, could be potentially applied in food and health-related areas.

Links

Publisher Full Text (DOI)

Authors+Show Affiliations

Bao Y
Oil Crops Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Oil crops and Lipids Process Technology National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Oilseeds processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Hubei Key Laboratory of Lipid Chemistry and Nutrition, Wuhan 430062, China.
Zhang H
Oil Crops Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Oil crops and Lipids Process Technology National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Oilseeds processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Hubei Key Laboratory of Lipid Chemistry and Nutrition, Wuhan 430062, China.
Luan Q
Oil Crops Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Oil crops and Lipids Process Technology National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Oilseeds processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Hubei Key Laboratory of Lipid Chemistry and Nutrition, Wuhan 430062, China.
Zheng M
Oil Crops Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Oil crops and Lipids Process Technology National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Oilseeds processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Hubei Key Laboratory of Lipid Chemistry and Nutrition, Wuhan 430062, China.
Tang H
Oil Crops Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Oil crops and Lipids Process Technology National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Oilseeds processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Hubei Key Laboratory of Lipid Chemistry and Nutrition, Wuhan 430062, China. Electronic address: th725@163.com.
Huang F
Oil Crops Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Oil crops and Lipids Process Technology National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Oilseeds processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Hubei Key Laboratory of Lipid Chemistry and Nutrition, Wuhan 430062, China. Electronic address: fhhuang@foxmail.com.

MeSH

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAntioxidantsCelluloseChitosanNanocompositesXylans

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

29352944

Citation

Bao, Yuping, et al. "Fabrication of Cellulose Nanowhiskers Reinforced Chitosan-xylan Nanocomposite Films With Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activities." Carbohydrate Polymers, vol. 184, 2018, pp. 66-73.
Bao Y, Zhang H, Luan Q, et al. Fabrication of cellulose nanowhiskers reinforced chitosan-xylan nanocomposite films with antibacterial and antioxidant activities. Carbohydr Polym. 2018;184:66-73.
Bao, Y., Zhang, H., Luan, Q., Zheng, M., Tang, H., & Huang, F. (2018). Fabrication of cellulose nanowhiskers reinforced chitosan-xylan nanocomposite films with antibacterial and antioxidant activities. Carbohydrate Polymers, 184, 66-73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.12.051
Bao Y, et al. Fabrication of Cellulose Nanowhiskers Reinforced Chitosan-xylan Nanocomposite Films With Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activities. Carbohydr Polym. 2018 Mar 15;184:66-73. PubMed PMID: 29352944.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Fabrication of cellulose nanowhiskers reinforced chitosan-xylan nanocomposite films with antibacterial and antioxidant activities. AU - Bao,Yuping, AU - Zhang,Hao, AU - Luan,Qian, AU - Zheng,Mingming, AU - Tang,Hu, AU - Huang,Fenghong, Y1 - 2017/12/23/ PY - 2017/08/20/received PY - 2017/12/13/revised PY - 2017/12/19/accepted PY - 2018/1/22/entrez PY - 2018/1/22/pubmed PY - 2018/9/5/medline KW - Antibacterial KW - Antioxidant KW - Cellulose nanowhiskers KW - Chitosan KW - Xylan SP - 66 EP - 73 JF - Carbohydrate polymers JO - Carbohydr Polym VL - 184 N2 - Antibacterial and antioxidant chitosan-xylan/cellulose nanowhiskers (CNW) nanocomposite films were successfully prepared using CNW as nanofillers. The structure and morphology of the nanocomposite films were investigated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffractometry (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The optical transmittance, thermal stability, mechanical property, and swelling property of the nanocomposite films were also evaluated. These results revealed the microstructure of the films and confirmed the good miscibility between chitosan-xylan and CNW. The improvements of tensile strength and elongation at break of the nanocomposite films confirmed the reinforcement effects of CNW. Moreover, the inhibitory effects against S. aureus and E. coli and the ABTS+ scavenging activity indicated antibacterial and antioxidant functions of the nanocomposite films. In this work, the prepared chitosan-xylan/CNW nanocomposite films, combined the antibacterial property of chitosan, the antioxidant property of xylan, and good mechanical property of CNW, could be potentially applied in food and health-related areas. SN - 1879-1344 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/29352944/Fabrication_of_cellulose_nanowhiskers_reinforced_chitosan_xylan_nanocomposite_films_with_antibacterial_and_antioxidant_activities_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -