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Cadmium uptake, accumulation, and remobilization in iron plaque and rice tissues at different growth stages.
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2018 May 15; 152:91-97.EE

Abstract

Rice consumption is considered the main source of human dietary Cd intake in Southeast Asia. This study aimed to investigate Cd uptake, accumulation, and remobilization in iron plaque and rice (Oryza sativa L. cv. 'Xiangwanxian 12') tissues at different growth stages. A pot experiment was performed in two Cd-contaminated paddy soils. Cd concentrations in iron plaque and rice tissues at five different growth stages (tillering, booting, milky, dough, and maturing) were measured. Cd concentrations in iron plaque and rice tissues (roots, stems, leaves, spikelet, husks, and brown rice) varied with growth stage. Cd accumulation in rice plants increased with extending growth in both soils, reaching 15.3 and 35.4μg/pot, respectively, at the maturing stage. The amounts of Cd in brown rice increased from the milky to maturing stages, with the greatest percentage uptake during the maturing stage. Cd amount in iron plaque significantly affected the uptake and accumulation of Cd in roots and aerial parts of rice plants. Accumulated Cd in leaves was remobilized and transported during the booting to maturing stages, and the contributions of Cd transportation from leaves to brown rice were 30.0% and 22.5% in the two soils, respectively. A large amount of Cd accumulated in brown rice during the maturing stage. The transportation of remobilized Cd from leaves was also important for the accumulation of Cd in brown rice.

Authors+Show Affiliations

College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China.College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China.College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China.College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China.College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China.College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China.College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China.College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China.College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China.College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China. Electronic address: liaobohan1020@163.com.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

29407786

Citation

Zhou, Hang, et al. "Cadmium Uptake, Accumulation, and Remobilization in Iron Plaque and Rice Tissues at Different Growth Stages." Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, vol. 152, 2018, pp. 91-97.
Zhou H, Zhu W, Yang WT, et al. Cadmium uptake, accumulation, and remobilization in iron plaque and rice tissues at different growth stages. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2018;152:91-97.
Zhou, H., Zhu, W., Yang, W. T., Gu, J. F., Gao, Z. X., Chen, L. W., Du, W. Q., Zhang, P., Peng, P. Q., & Liao, B. H. (2018). Cadmium uptake, accumulation, and remobilization in iron plaque and rice tissues at different growth stages. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 152, 91-97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.01.031
Zhou H, et al. Cadmium Uptake, Accumulation, and Remobilization in Iron Plaque and Rice Tissues at Different Growth Stages. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2018 May 15;152:91-97. PubMed PMID: 29407786.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Cadmium uptake, accumulation, and remobilization in iron plaque and rice tissues at different growth stages. AU - Zhou,Hang, AU - Zhu,Wei, AU - Yang,Wen-Tao, AU - Gu,Jiao-Feng, AU - Gao,Zi-Xiang, AU - Chen,Li-Wei, AU - Du,Wen-Qi, AU - Zhang,Ping, AU - Peng,Pei-Qin, AU - Liao,Bo-Han, Y1 - 2018/02/04/ PY - 2017/08/28/received PY - 2018/01/08/revised PY - 2018/01/11/accepted PY - 2018/2/7/pubmed PY - 2018/6/2/medline PY - 2018/2/7/entrez KW - Cadmium KW - Growth stages KW - Iron plaque KW - Rice (Oryza sativa L.) KW - Soil KW - Translocation SP - 91 EP - 97 JF - Ecotoxicology and environmental safety JO - Ecotoxicol Environ Saf VL - 152 N2 - Rice consumption is considered the main source of human dietary Cd intake in Southeast Asia. This study aimed to investigate Cd uptake, accumulation, and remobilization in iron plaque and rice (Oryza sativa L. cv. 'Xiangwanxian 12') tissues at different growth stages. A pot experiment was performed in two Cd-contaminated paddy soils. Cd concentrations in iron plaque and rice tissues at five different growth stages (tillering, booting, milky, dough, and maturing) were measured. Cd concentrations in iron plaque and rice tissues (roots, stems, leaves, spikelet, husks, and brown rice) varied with growth stage. Cd accumulation in rice plants increased with extending growth in both soils, reaching 15.3 and 35.4μg/pot, respectively, at the maturing stage. The amounts of Cd in brown rice increased from the milky to maturing stages, with the greatest percentage uptake during the maturing stage. Cd amount in iron plaque significantly affected the uptake and accumulation of Cd in roots and aerial parts of rice plants. Accumulated Cd in leaves was remobilized and transported during the booting to maturing stages, and the contributions of Cd transportation from leaves to brown rice were 30.0% and 22.5% in the two soils, respectively. A large amount of Cd accumulated in brown rice during the maturing stage. The transportation of remobilized Cd from leaves was also important for the accumulation of Cd in brown rice. SN - 1090-2414 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/29407786/Cadmium_uptake_accumulation_and_remobilization_in_iron_plaque_and_rice_tissues_at_different_growth_stages_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -