Abstract
Mastocarpus stellatus and Chondrus crispus often co-occur in the lower intertidal of Northern Atlantic rocky shorelines. At our field site along the Maine coast (USA), Mastocarpus stellatus thalli possessed greater contents of proline when compared with thalli of Chondrus crispus. In addition, M. stellatus thalli acclimated to colder growth conditions in winter/early spring by increasing proline content several fold; no seasonal acclimation in proline content was observed in C. crispus. Proline accumulates in the tissues of a broad diversity of freezing-tolerant organisms and is among the most common cryoprotectant molecules. Thus, our observations provide a basis for the previously well-documented greater freezing tolerance of Mastocarpus stellatus when compared with Chondrus crispus.
TY - JOUR
T1 - Seasonal acclimatization of thallus proline contents of Mastocarpus stellatus and Chondrus crispus: intertidal rhodophytes that differ in freezing tolerance.
AU - Harris,Jonathan P,
AU - Logan,Barry A,
Y1 - 2018/03/23/
PY - 2017/06/21/received
PY - 2018/01/21/accepted
PY - 2018/2/20/pubmed
PY - 2019/9/19/medline
PY - 2018/2/19/entrez
KW - Chondrus crispus
KW - Mastocarpus stellatus
KW - Maine
KW - acclimatization
KW - cryoprotectant
KW - freezing
KW - intertidal
KW - proline
SP - 419
EP - 422
JF - Journal of phycology
JO - J Phycol
VL - 54
IS - 3
N2 - Mastocarpus stellatus and Chondrus crispus often co-occur in the lower intertidal of Northern Atlantic rocky shorelines. At our field site along the Maine coast (USA), Mastocarpus stellatus thalli possessed greater contents of proline when compared with thalli of Chondrus crispus. In addition, M. stellatus thalli acclimated to colder growth conditions in winter/early spring by increasing proline content several fold; no seasonal acclimation in proline content was observed in C. crispus. Proline accumulates in the tissues of a broad diversity of freezing-tolerant organisms and is among the most common cryoprotectant molecules. Thus, our observations provide a basis for the previously well-documented greater freezing tolerance of Mastocarpus stellatus when compared with Chondrus crispus.
SN - 1529-8817
UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/29455456/Seasonal_acclimatization_of_thallus_proline_contents_of_Mastocarpus_stellatus_and_Chondrus_crispus:_intertidal_rhodophytes_that_differ_in_freezing_tolerance_
DB - PRIME
DP - Unbound Medicine
ER -