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Effect of Storage Conditions on Phenolic Profiles and Antioxidant Activity of Litchi Pericarp.
Molecules. 2018 Sep 06; 23(9)M

Abstract

Changes of phenolic profiles and antioxidant activity of litchi pericarp during storage at 4 °C for seven days and at room temperature (RT) for 72 h were evaluated in this study. The contents of total phenolic and procyanidin decreased by 20.2% and 24.2% at 4 °C and by 37.8% and 47.8% at RT, respectively. Interestingly, the corresponding reductions of anthocyanins were 41.3% and 73%, respectively. Four phenolic compounds, including epicatechin, procyanidin A₂, procyanidin B₂, and quercetin-3-O-rutinoside-7-O-α-l-rhamnosidase were detected in litchi pericarp. Their contents after storage at 4 °C and at RT were decreased by 22.1⁻49.7% and 27.6⁻48.7%, respectively. The oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) and cellular antioxidant activity (CAA) of litchi pericarp decreased by 17.6% and 58.7% at 4 °C, and by 23.4% and 66.0% at RT, respectively. The results indicated that storage at 4 °C preserved more phenolics and retained higher antioxidant activity in litchi pericarp compared to storage at RT, suggesting that storage at 4 °C should be considered as a more effective method for slowing down the degradation of litchi pericarp phenolics.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Sericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture/Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou 510610, China. monaelegant@foxmail.com. College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China. monaelegant@foxmail.com.Sericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture/Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou 510610, China. yuanyuan_deng@yeah.net.Sericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture/Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou 510610, China. dolify@163.com.Sericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture/Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou 510610, China. mayongxuan@gdaas.cn.Sericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture/Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou 510610, China. toleiliu@gmail.com.Sericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture/Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou 510610, China. hf1311@163.com.Sericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture/Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou 510610, China. zhencheng_wei@163.com.Sericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture/Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou 510610, China. zhang__yan_@126.com.Sericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture/Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou 510610, China. mwzhh@vip.tom.com.Sericultural & Agri-Food Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Functional Foods, Ministry of Agriculture/Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Products Processing, Guangzhou 510610, China. ruifenzhang@163.com.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

30200581

Citation

Deng, Mei, et al. "Effect of Storage Conditions On Phenolic Profiles and Antioxidant Activity of Litchi Pericarp." Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), vol. 23, no. 9, 2018.
Deng M, Deng Y, Dong L, et al. Effect of Storage Conditions on Phenolic Profiles and Antioxidant Activity of Litchi Pericarp. Molecules. 2018;23(9).
Deng, M., Deng, Y., Dong, L., Ma, Y., Liu, L., Huang, F., Wei, Z., Zhang, Y., Zhang, M., & Zhang, R. (2018). Effect of Storage Conditions on Phenolic Profiles and Antioxidant Activity of Litchi Pericarp. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 23(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules23092276
Deng M, et al. Effect of Storage Conditions On Phenolic Profiles and Antioxidant Activity of Litchi Pericarp. Molecules. 2018 Sep 6;23(9) PubMed PMID: 30200581.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of Storage Conditions on Phenolic Profiles and Antioxidant Activity of Litchi Pericarp. AU - Deng,Mei, AU - Deng,Yuanyuan, AU - Dong,Lihong, AU - Ma,Yongxuan, AU - Liu,Lei, AU - Huang,Fei, AU - Wei,Zhencheng, AU - Zhang,Yan, AU - Zhang,Mingwei, AU - Zhang,Ruifen, Y1 - 2018/09/06/ PY - 2018/08/07/received PY - 2018/08/29/revised PY - 2018/09/03/accepted PY - 2018/9/12/entrez PY - 2018/9/12/pubmed PY - 2018/12/12/medline KW - cellular antioxidant activity KW - litchi pericarp KW - phenolic compounds KW - storage JF - Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) JO - Molecules VL - 23 IS - 9 N2 - Changes of phenolic profiles and antioxidant activity of litchi pericarp during storage at 4 °C for seven days and at room temperature (RT) for 72 h were evaluated in this study. The contents of total phenolic and procyanidin decreased by 20.2% and 24.2% at 4 °C and by 37.8% and 47.8% at RT, respectively. Interestingly, the corresponding reductions of anthocyanins were 41.3% and 73%, respectively. Four phenolic compounds, including epicatechin, procyanidin A₂, procyanidin B₂, and quercetin-3-O-rutinoside-7-O-α-l-rhamnosidase were detected in litchi pericarp. Their contents after storage at 4 °C and at RT were decreased by 22.1⁻49.7% and 27.6⁻48.7%, respectively. The oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) and cellular antioxidant activity (CAA) of litchi pericarp decreased by 17.6% and 58.7% at 4 °C, and by 23.4% and 66.0% at RT, respectively. The results indicated that storage at 4 °C preserved more phenolics and retained higher antioxidant activity in litchi pericarp compared to storage at RT, suggesting that storage at 4 °C should be considered as a more effective method for slowing down the degradation of litchi pericarp phenolics. SN - 1420-3049 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/30200581/Effect_of_Storage_Conditions_on_Phenolic_Profiles_and_Antioxidant_Activity_of_Litchi_Pericarp_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -