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Longitudinal morphometric analysis of dental arch of children with cleft lip and palate: 3D stereophotogrammetry study.
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2018 Dec; 126(6):463-468.OS

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study aimed to perform a longitudinal morphometric analysis of the alterations of the maxillary dental arches in children with cleft lip and palate before and after primary lip and/or palate surgeries using a 3-dimensional stereophotogrammetry system.

STUDY DESIGN

The sample consisted of dental casts of 60 children with complete unilateral cleft lip (UCL) and complete unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP). Dental arches were evaluated before cheiloplasty (T1), after cheiloplasty (T2), and 1 year after palatoplasty (T3). Independent t test and Mann-Whitney U test were used for intergroup comparisons, and paired t test, Wilcoxon's test, and repeated-measures analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by Tukey's test, were used for intragroup comparisons.

RESULTS

At T1, the intercanine and intertuberosity distances in the UCLP group were statistically greater than those in the UCL group. At T2, the maxillary dimensions significantly increased, except for the intertuberosity distance in UCL. Between T1 and T3, the intercanine distance and the anterior length decreased significantly, whereas the intertuberosity distance and the total length of the palate increased significantly.

CONCLUSIONS

Our results indicated that the primary lip surgery altered the development of dental arches, evidently in children with UCLP. The primary palate surgery interfered in the growth of the anterior palatal region in the UCLP group. Children with UCLP had more restricted development of the maxillary dental arch compared with children with UCL.

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Authors+Show Affiliations

Ambrosio ECP
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Orthodontics and Public Health, Bauru School of Dentistry, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Bauru, São Paulo, Brazil.
Sforza C
Human Anatomy, Department of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Functional Anatomy Research Center (FARC), Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
De Menezes M
School of Health Science, State University of Amazonas, Manaus, Brazil.
Gibelli D
Human Anatomy, Department of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Functional Anatomy Research Center (FARC), Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Codari M
Unit of Radiology, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Milan, Italy.
Carrara CFC
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Orthodontics and Public Health, Bauru School of Dentistry, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Bauru, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Orthodontics and Public Health, Bauru School of Dentistry, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Bauru, São Paulo, Brazil; Pediatric Dentistry, Hospital for Rehabilitation of Craniofacial Anomalies, University of São Paulo, Bauru, SP, Brazil.
Machado MAAM
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Orthodontics and Public Health, Bauru School of Dentistry, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Bauru, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Orthodontics and Public Health, Bauru School of Dentistry, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Bauru, São Paulo, Brazil; Pediatric Dentistry, Hospital for Rehabilitation of Craniofacial Anomalies, University of São Paulo, Bauru, SP, Brazil.
Oliveira TM
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Orthodontics and Public Health, Bauru School of Dentistry, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Bauru, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Orthodontics and Public Health, Bauru School of Dentistry, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Bauru, São Paulo, Brazil; Pediatric Dentistry, Hospital for Rehabilitation of Craniofacial Anomalies, University of São Paulo, Bauru, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: marchini@usp.br.

MeSH

Anatomic LandmarksCleft LipCleft PalateDental ArchDental ModelsFemaleHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalInfantLongitudinal StudiesMaleMaxillaPhotogrammetry

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

30249537

Citation

Ambrosio, Eloá Cristina Passucci, et al. "Longitudinal Morphometric Analysis of Dental Arch of Children With Cleft Lip and Palate: 3D Stereophotogrammetry Study." Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology, vol. 126, no. 6, 2018, pp. 463-468.
Ambrosio ECP, Sforza C, De Menezes M, et al. Longitudinal morphometric analysis of dental arch of children with cleft lip and palate: 3D stereophotogrammetry study. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2018;126(6):463-468.
Ambrosio, E. C. P., Sforza, C., De Menezes, M., Gibelli, D., Codari, M., Carrara, C. F. C., Machado, M. A. A. M., & Oliveira, T. M. (2018). Longitudinal morphometric analysis of dental arch of children with cleft lip and palate: 3D stereophotogrammetry study. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology, 126(6), 463-468. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oooo.2018.08.012
Ambrosio ECP, et al. Longitudinal Morphometric Analysis of Dental Arch of Children With Cleft Lip and Palate: 3D Stereophotogrammetry Study. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2018;126(6):463-468. PubMed PMID: 30249537.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Longitudinal morphometric analysis of dental arch of children with cleft lip and palate: 3D stereophotogrammetry study. AU - Ambrosio,Eloá Cristina Passucci, AU - Sforza,Chiarella, AU - De Menezes,Márcio, AU - Gibelli,Daniele, AU - Codari,Marina, AU - Carrara,Cleide Felício Carvalho, AU - Machado,Maria Aparecida Andrade Moreira, AU - Oliveira,Thais Marchini, Y1 - 2018/08/31/ PY - 2018/01/21/received PY - 2018/06/07/revised PY - 2018/08/22/accepted PY - 2018/9/27/pubmed PY - 2019/10/23/medline PY - 2018/9/26/entrez SP - 463 EP - 468 JF - Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology JO - Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol VL - 126 IS - 6 N2 - OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to perform a longitudinal morphometric analysis of the alterations of the maxillary dental arches in children with cleft lip and palate before and after primary lip and/or palate surgeries using a 3-dimensional stereophotogrammetry system. STUDY DESIGN: The sample consisted of dental casts of 60 children with complete unilateral cleft lip (UCL) and complete unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP). Dental arches were evaluated before cheiloplasty (T1), after cheiloplasty (T2), and 1 year after palatoplasty (T3). Independent t test and Mann-Whitney U test were used for intergroup comparisons, and paired t test, Wilcoxon's test, and repeated-measures analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by Tukey's test, were used for intragroup comparisons. RESULTS: At T1, the intercanine and intertuberosity distances in the UCLP group were statistically greater than those in the UCL group. At T2, the maxillary dimensions significantly increased, except for the intertuberosity distance in UCL. Between T1 and T3, the intercanine distance and the anterior length decreased significantly, whereas the intertuberosity distance and the total length of the palate increased significantly. CONCLUSIONS: Our results indicated that the primary lip surgery altered the development of dental arches, evidently in children with UCLP. The primary palate surgery interfered in the growth of the anterior palatal region in the UCLP group. Children with UCLP had more restricted development of the maxillary dental arch compared with children with UCL. SN - 2212-4411 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/30249537/Longitudinal_morphometric_analysis_of_dental_arch_of_children_with_cleft_lip_and_palate:_3D_stereophotogrammetry_study_ L2 - https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2212-4403(18)31156-8 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -