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Spatial Associations of Vines Infected With Grapevine Red Blotch Virus in Oregon Vineyards.
Plant Dis. 2019 Jul; 103(7):1507-1514.PD

Abstract

Spread and in-field spatial patterns of vines infected with grapevine red blotch virus (GRBV) were documented in Oregon vineyards using field sampling, molecular diagnostics, and spatial analysis. Grapevine petiole tissue collected from 2013 to 2016 was tested using quantitative polymerase chain reaction for GRBV. At Jacksonville in southern Oregon, 3.1% of vines were infected with GRBV in 2014, and GRBV incidence reached 58.5% of study vines by 2016. GRBV-infected plants and GRBV-uninfected plants were spatially aggregated at this site in 2015, and infected plants were spatially associated between years 2015 and 2016. In a southern Oregon vineyard near Talent, 10.4% of vines were infected with GRBV in 2014, and infection increased annually to 21.5% in 2016. At Talent, distribution of the infected vines was spatially associated across all years. GRBV infection was highest at Yamhill, in the Willamette Valley, where 31.7% of the tested vines had GRBV infection in 2014. By 2016, 59.2% of the vines tested positive for GRBV. Areas of aggregation increased and were spatially associated across all years. From 2013 to 2015, GRBV was not detected at Milton-Freewater in eastern Oregon. Spatial patterns of GRBV infection support evidence of spread by a mobile insect vector. GRBV is a significant threat to Oregon wine grape production because of its drastic year-over-year spread in affected vineyards.

Authors+Show Affiliations

1 Department of Horticulture, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331.2 Southern Oregon Research and Extension Center, Oregon State University, Central Point, OR 97502.3 Oregon State University Extension Service, Umatilla County, Milton-Freewater, OR 97862.4 Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.5 Department of Plant Pathology, U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service, University of California, Davis, CA 95616.5 Department of Plant Pathology, U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service, University of California, Davis, CA 95616.6 Department of Entomology and Nematology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616.1 Department of Horticulture, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331.1 Department of Horticulture, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

31025904

Citation

Dalton, Daniel T., et al. "Spatial Associations of Vines Infected With Grapevine Red Blotch Virus in Oregon Vineyards." Plant Disease, vol. 103, no. 7, 2019, pp. 1507-1514.
Dalton DT, Hilton RJ, Kaiser C, et al. Spatial Associations of Vines Infected With Grapevine Red Blotch Virus in Oregon Vineyards. Plant Dis. 2019;103(7):1507-1514.
Dalton, D. T., Hilton, R. J., Kaiser, C., Daane, K. M., Sudarshana, M. R., Vo, J., Zalom, F. G., Buser, J. Z., & Walton, V. M. (2019). Spatial Associations of Vines Infected With Grapevine Red Blotch Virus in Oregon Vineyards. Plant Disease, 103(7), 1507-1514. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-08-18-1306-RE
Dalton DT, et al. Spatial Associations of Vines Infected With Grapevine Red Blotch Virus in Oregon Vineyards. Plant Dis. 2019;103(7):1507-1514. PubMed PMID: 31025904.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Spatial Associations of Vines Infected With Grapevine Red Blotch Virus in Oregon Vineyards. AU - Dalton,Daniel T, AU - Hilton,Richard J, AU - Kaiser,Clive, AU - Daane,Kent M, AU - Sudarshana,Mysore R, AU - Vo,Julia, AU - Zalom,Frank G, AU - Buser,Jessica Z, AU - Walton,Vaughn M, Y1 - 2019/04/25/ PY - 2019/4/27/pubmed PY - 2019/8/6/medline PY - 2019/4/27/entrez SP - 1507 EP - 1514 JF - Plant disease JO - Plant Dis VL - 103 IS - 7 N2 - Spread and in-field spatial patterns of vines infected with grapevine red blotch virus (GRBV) were documented in Oregon vineyards using field sampling, molecular diagnostics, and spatial analysis. Grapevine petiole tissue collected from 2013 to 2016 was tested using quantitative polymerase chain reaction for GRBV. At Jacksonville in southern Oregon, 3.1% of vines were infected with GRBV in 2014, and GRBV incidence reached 58.5% of study vines by 2016. GRBV-infected plants and GRBV-uninfected plants were spatially aggregated at this site in 2015, and infected plants were spatially associated between years 2015 and 2016. In a southern Oregon vineyard near Talent, 10.4% of vines were infected with GRBV in 2014, and infection increased annually to 21.5% in 2016. At Talent, distribution of the infected vines was spatially associated across all years. GRBV infection was highest at Yamhill, in the Willamette Valley, where 31.7% of the tested vines had GRBV infection in 2014. By 2016, 59.2% of the vines tested positive for GRBV. Areas of aggregation increased and were spatially associated across all years. From 2013 to 2015, GRBV was not detected at Milton-Freewater in eastern Oregon. Spatial patterns of GRBV infection support evidence of spread by a mobile insect vector. GRBV is a significant threat to Oregon wine grape production because of its drastic year-over-year spread in affected vineyards. SN - 0191-2917 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/31025904/Spatial_Associations_of_Vines_Infected_With_Grapevine_Red_Blotch_Virus_in_Oregon_Vineyards_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -