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Self-efficacy and organizational commitment among Spanish nurses: the role of work engagement.
Int Nurs Rev. 2019 Sep; 66(3):381-388.IN

Abstract

AIM

The objective of this study was to verify the mediating role of work engagement between self-efficacy and affective organizational commitment on the basis of the Job Demands-Resources Model in a sample of Spanish nursing staff.

BACKGROUND

Affective organizational commitment is a key element, both for the permanence of nursing staff and for the provision of an excellent quality of care of health organizations. However, the relationships between self-efficacy, work engagement and affective commitment to the organization have been little explored within the nursing context.

METHODS

A total of 527 nursing professionals from Spanish public hospitals in Andalusia were surveyed, obtaining a convenience sample of 324 participants (52.96% nurses, 47.04% nursing assistants). The mediating role of work engagement was examined using structural equation modelling and the bootstrapping method.

RESULTS

The results showed that affective organizational commitment was positively predicted by self-efficacy and work engagement. Work engagement had a direct effect on affective organizational commitment, while the effect of self-efficacy on affective commitment was totally mediated by work engagement.

CONCLUSIONS

The results give empirical support to the Job Demands-Resources Model, which raises the mediating role of work engagement between self-efficacy (personal resource) and affective organizational commitment (organizational result).

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE

Health organizations should be aware that a greater perception of efficacy beliefs and work engagement strengthens the affective bond with the organization, thus improving the corporate image of the health institution.

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING POLICY

Policy changes are necessary to create work environments that enhance the self-efficacy of nursing staff and generate high levels of work engagement, such as flexible training plans and informal support groups.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Social Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Málaga, Málaga, Spain.Department of Social and Educational Psychology, Faculty of Social Work, University of Huelva, Huelva, Spain.Departamento of Social Work, Faculty of Social Work, University of Huelva, Huelva, Spain.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

31184381

Citation

Orgambídez, A, et al. "Self-efficacy and Organizational Commitment Among Spanish Nurses: the Role of Work Engagement." International Nursing Review, vol. 66, no. 3, 2019, pp. 381-388.
Orgambídez A, Borrego Y, Vázquez-Aguado O. Self-efficacy and organizational commitment among Spanish nurses: the role of work engagement. Int Nurs Rev. 2019;66(3):381-388.
Orgambídez, A., Borrego, Y., & Vázquez-Aguado, O. (2019). Self-efficacy and organizational commitment among Spanish nurses: the role of work engagement. International Nursing Review, 66(3), 381-388. https://doi.org/10.1111/inr.12526
Orgambídez A, Borrego Y, Vázquez-Aguado O. Self-efficacy and Organizational Commitment Among Spanish Nurses: the Role of Work Engagement. Int Nurs Rev. 2019;66(3):381-388. PubMed PMID: 31184381.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Self-efficacy and organizational commitment among Spanish nurses: the role of work engagement. AU - Orgambídez,A, AU - Borrego,Y, AU - Vázquez-Aguado,O, Y1 - 2019/06/11/ PY - 2019/6/12/pubmed PY - 2020/2/6/medline PY - 2019/6/12/entrez KW - Organizational Commitment KW - Self-Efficacy KW - Spain KW - Structural Equation Modelling KW - Work Engagement SP - 381 EP - 388 JF - International nursing review JO - Int Nurs Rev VL - 66 IS - 3 N2 - AIM: The objective of this study was to verify the mediating role of work engagement between self-efficacy and affective organizational commitment on the basis of the Job Demands-Resources Model in a sample of Spanish nursing staff. BACKGROUND: Affective organizational commitment is a key element, both for the permanence of nursing staff and for the provision of an excellent quality of care of health organizations. However, the relationships between self-efficacy, work engagement and affective commitment to the organization have been little explored within the nursing context. METHODS: A total of 527 nursing professionals from Spanish public hospitals in Andalusia were surveyed, obtaining a convenience sample of 324 participants (52.96% nurses, 47.04% nursing assistants). The mediating role of work engagement was examined using structural equation modelling and the bootstrapping method. RESULTS: The results showed that affective organizational commitment was positively predicted by self-efficacy and work engagement. Work engagement had a direct effect on affective organizational commitment, while the effect of self-efficacy on affective commitment was totally mediated by work engagement. CONCLUSIONS: The results give empirical support to the Job Demands-Resources Model, which raises the mediating role of work engagement between self-efficacy (personal resource) and affective organizational commitment (organizational result). IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE: Health organizations should be aware that a greater perception of efficacy beliefs and work engagement strengthens the affective bond with the organization, thus improving the corporate image of the health institution. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING POLICY: Policy changes are necessary to create work environments that enhance the self-efficacy of nursing staff and generate high levels of work engagement, such as flexible training plans and informal support groups. SN - 1466-7657 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/31184381/Self_efficacy_and_organizational_commitment_among_Spanish_nurses:_the_role_of_work_engagement_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -