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Salivary and plasma native and non-urate total antioxidant capacity versus oral health status in older non-smoking adults.
Arch Oral Biol. 2019 Nov; 107:104515.AO

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study was to evaluate the salivary C-reactive protein and native and non-urate total antioxidant capacity (TAC) of saliva and plasma in relation to various oral health status indexes in older non-smoking adults.

DESIGN

Oral health status indices involved the Decayed, Missing, Filled Teeth index, the number of decayed teeth, Approximal Plaque Index, Plaque Index and Community Periodontal Index with Treatment Needs. Sixty older patients (67.0 ± 4.5 years) with different levels of oral health were examined. Salivary C-reactive protein was assessed. The Ferric Reducing Ability of Saliva/Plasma (FRAS/FRAP) and 2.2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl test of saliva/plasma (DPPHS/DPPH) were used to assess the native and non-urate salivary (FRAS, non-urate FRAS, DPPHS, non-urate DPPHS, and plasma TAC (FRAP, non-urate FRAP, DPPH, non-urate DPPH).

RESULTS

Salivary C-reactive protein, native TAC and non-urate TAC did not correspond to any oral health status index. No relation was found for plasma native and non-urate TAC either. In multivariate analyses, age was the only independent predictor of DPPHS and salivary uric acid (p < 0.05) while non-urate DPPH was only negatively predicted by Body Mass Index (p < 0.001). None of oral health status indices was selected as an independent predictor of salivary and plasma TAC or C-reactive protein of saliva.

CONCLUSION

Oral health status indexes did not appear to influence the native or the non-urate local antioxidant status of saliva, or the systemic antioxidant status of plasma; they had no local effect related to salivary C-reactive protein. However, lower plasma non-urate antioxidant potential was related to overweight/obesity.

Links

Publisher Full Text (DOI)

Authors+Show Affiliations

Gawron-Skarbek A
Department of Hygiene and Health Promotion, Medical University of Lodz, ul. Żeligowskiego 7/9, 90-752 Łódź, Poland. Electronic address: anna.gawron@umed.lodz.pl.
Kontarska-Krauza M
Department of Hygiene and Health Promotion, Medical University of Lodz, ul. Żeligowskiego 7/9, 90-752 Łódź, Poland.
Dynowska B
Department of Hygiene and Health Promotion, Medical University of Lodz, ul. Żeligowskiego 7/9, 90-752 Łódź, Poland.
Guligowska A
Department of Geriatrics, Medical University of Lodz, ul. Pieniny 30, 90-993 Łódź, Poland.
Prymont-Przymińska A
Department of General Physiology, Medical University of Lodz, ul. Mazowiecka 6/8, 92-215 Łódź, Poland.
Nowak D
Department of Clinical Physiology, Medical University of Lodz, ul. Mazowiecka 6/8, 92-215 Łódź, Poland.
Kostka T
Department of Geriatrics, Medical University of Lodz, ul. Pieniny 30, 90-993 Łódź, Poland. Electronic address: tomasz.kostka@umed.lodz.pl.

MeSH

AgedAntioxidantsC-Reactive ProteinHumansMiddle AgedOral HealthPlasmaSalivaUric Acid

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

31442934

Citation

Gawron-Skarbek, Anna, et al. "Salivary and Plasma Native and Non-urate Total Antioxidant Capacity Versus Oral Health Status in Older Non-smoking Adults." Archives of Oral Biology, vol. 107, 2019, p. 104515.
Gawron-Skarbek A, Kontarska-Krauza M, Dynowska B, et al. Salivary and plasma native and non-urate total antioxidant capacity versus oral health status in older non-smoking adults. Arch Oral Biol. 2019;107:104515.
Gawron-Skarbek, A., Kontarska-Krauza, M., Dynowska, B., Guligowska, A., Prymont-Przymińska, A., Nowak, D., & Kostka, T. (2019). Salivary and plasma native and non-urate total antioxidant capacity versus oral health status in older non-smoking adults. Archives of Oral Biology, 107, 104515. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archoralbio.2019.104515
Gawron-Skarbek A, et al. Salivary and Plasma Native and Non-urate Total Antioxidant Capacity Versus Oral Health Status in Older Non-smoking Adults. Arch Oral Biol. 2019;107:104515. PubMed PMID: 31442934.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Salivary and plasma native and non-urate total antioxidant capacity versus oral health status in older non-smoking adults. AU - Gawron-Skarbek,Anna, AU - Kontarska-Krauza,Maja, AU - Dynowska,Barbara, AU - Guligowska,Agnieszka, AU - Prymont-Przymińska,Anna, AU - Nowak,Dariusz, AU - Kostka,Tomasz, Y1 - 2019/08/05/ PY - 2019/03/05/received PY - 2019/07/10/revised PY - 2019/08/02/accepted PY - 2019/8/24/pubmed PY - 2019/12/21/medline PY - 2019/8/24/entrez KW - Antioxidant KW - C-reactive protein KW - Oral health status KW - Plasma KW - Saliva KW - Uric acid SP - 104515 EP - 104515 JF - Archives of oral biology JO - Arch Oral Biol VL - 107 N2 - OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the salivary C-reactive protein and native and non-urate total antioxidant capacity (TAC) of saliva and plasma in relation to various oral health status indexes in older non-smoking adults. DESIGN: Oral health status indices involved the Decayed, Missing, Filled Teeth index, the number of decayed teeth, Approximal Plaque Index, Plaque Index and Community Periodontal Index with Treatment Needs. Sixty older patients (67.0 ± 4.5 years) with different levels of oral health were examined. Salivary C-reactive protein was assessed. The Ferric Reducing Ability of Saliva/Plasma (FRAS/FRAP) and 2.2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl test of saliva/plasma (DPPHS/DPPH) were used to assess the native and non-urate salivary (FRAS, non-urate FRAS, DPPHS, non-urate DPPHS, and plasma TAC (FRAP, non-urate FRAP, DPPH, non-urate DPPH). RESULTS: Salivary C-reactive protein, native TAC and non-urate TAC did not correspond to any oral health status index. No relation was found for plasma native and non-urate TAC either. In multivariate analyses, age was the only independent predictor of DPPHS and salivary uric acid (p < 0.05) while non-urate DPPH was only negatively predicted by Body Mass Index (p < 0.001). None of oral health status indices was selected as an independent predictor of salivary and plasma TAC or C-reactive protein of saliva. CONCLUSION: Oral health status indexes did not appear to influence the native or the non-urate local antioxidant status of saliva, or the systemic antioxidant status of plasma; they had no local effect related to salivary C-reactive protein. However, lower plasma non-urate antioxidant potential was related to overweight/obesity. SN - 1879-1506 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/31442934/Salivary_and_plasma_native_and_non_urate_total_antioxidant_capacity_versus_oral_health_status_in_older_non_smoking_adults_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -