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Complete mitochondrial genome of two Thitarodes species (Lepidoptera, Hepialidae), the host moths of Ophiocordyceps sinensis and phylogenetic implications.
Int J Biol Macromol. 2019 Nov 01; 140:794-807.IJ

Abstract

Thitarodes (Lepidoptera, Hepialidae) is the only genus that hosts to the Ophiocordyceps sinensis, a traditional Chinese medicine considered as a powerful medicinal supplement. In this study, the complete mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes) of two species, T. damxungensis and T. pui, have been sequenced, which are 15,928 bp and 15,362 bp in size respectively, and both contain 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 2 rRNAs, 22 tRNAs and an AT-rich region. Like other hepialoids, the gene arrangement of the mitogenomes of T. damxungensis and T. pui is identical to the ancestral arrangement but differs from those of other lepidopteran species on account of the different arrangements of trnM, trnI, and trnQ. The size of AT-rich region is 545 bp in T. damxungensis and 1030 bp in T. pui. Tandem repetition in the AT-rich region is responsible for the length difference of the A + T-rich region in both species. In Hepialidae, the phylogenetic study based on the dataset of the sequences that combined the protein-coding genes and RNA genes suggested that the species T. yunnanensis should still belong to the genus Thitarodes rather than Ahamns, which is different from the results based on the traditional phylogeny.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Research Institute of Applied Biology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China; School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China. Electronic address: minzhang@sxu.edu.cn.Research Institute of Applied Biology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China.Research Institute of Applied Biology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China.Research Institute of Applied Biology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China.Research Institute of Applied Biology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China.Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Insect Developmental Biology and Applied Technology, Institute of Insect Science and Technology, School of Life Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510000, China.Research Institute of Applied Biology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China.School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China; Institute of Biodiversity Science and Geobiology, Tibet University, Lhasa 850000, China. Electronic address: yangzhong@fudan.edu.cn.Research Institute of Applied Biology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China.School of Life Sciences, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China. Electronic address: zmren@sxu.edu.cn.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

31445151

Citation

Zhang, Min, et al. "Complete Mitochondrial Genome of Two Thitarodes Species (Lepidoptera, Hepialidae), the Host Moths of Ophiocordyceps Sinensis and Phylogenetic Implications." International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, vol. 140, 2019, pp. 794-807.
Zhang M, Gao Z, Yin J, et al. Complete mitochondrial genome of two Thitarodes species (Lepidoptera, Hepialidae), the host moths of Ophiocordyceps sinensis and phylogenetic implications. Int J Biol Macromol. 2019;140:794-807.
Zhang, M., Gao, Z., Yin, J., Zhang, T., Zhang, X., Yuan, D., Li, T., Zhong, Y., Ma, E., & Ren, Z. (2019). Complete mitochondrial genome of two Thitarodes species (Lepidoptera, Hepialidae), the host moths of Ophiocordyceps sinensis and phylogenetic implications. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 140, 794-807. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.08.182
Zhang M, et al. Complete Mitochondrial Genome of Two Thitarodes Species (Lepidoptera, Hepialidae), the Host Moths of Ophiocordyceps Sinensis and Phylogenetic Implications. Int J Biol Macromol. 2019 Nov 1;140:794-807. PubMed PMID: 31445151.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Complete mitochondrial genome of two Thitarodes species (Lepidoptera, Hepialidae), the host moths of Ophiocordyceps sinensis and phylogenetic implications. AU - Zhang,Min, AU - Gao,Zhimei, AU - Yin,Jie, AU - Zhang,Tingting, AU - Zhang,Xueyao, AU - Yuan,Dongwei, AU - Li,Tao, AU - Zhong,Yang, AU - Ma,Enbo, AU - Ren,Zhumei, Y1 - 2019/08/21/ PY - 2019/04/30/received PY - 2019/08/20/revised PY - 2019/08/20/accepted PY - 2019/8/25/pubmed PY - 2020/4/16/medline PY - 2019/8/25/entrez KW - Hepialidae KW - Mitochondrial genome KW - Phylogeny KW - Thitarodes SP - 794 EP - 807 JF - International journal of biological macromolecules JO - Int J Biol Macromol VL - 140 N2 - Thitarodes (Lepidoptera, Hepialidae) is the only genus that hosts to the Ophiocordyceps sinensis, a traditional Chinese medicine considered as a powerful medicinal supplement. In this study, the complete mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes) of two species, T. damxungensis and T. pui, have been sequenced, which are 15,928 bp and 15,362 bp in size respectively, and both contain 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 2 rRNAs, 22 tRNAs and an AT-rich region. Like other hepialoids, the gene arrangement of the mitogenomes of T. damxungensis and T. pui is identical to the ancestral arrangement but differs from those of other lepidopteran species on account of the different arrangements of trnM, trnI, and trnQ. The size of AT-rich region is 545 bp in T. damxungensis and 1030 bp in T. pui. Tandem repetition in the AT-rich region is responsible for the length difference of the A + T-rich region in both species. In Hepialidae, the phylogenetic study based on the dataset of the sequences that combined the protein-coding genes and RNA genes suggested that the species T. yunnanensis should still belong to the genus Thitarodes rather than Ahamns, which is different from the results based on the traditional phylogeny. SN - 1879-0003 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/31445151/Complete_mitochondrial_genome_of_two_Thitarodes_species__Lepidoptera_Hepialidae__the_host_moths_of_Ophiocordyceps_sinensis_and_phylogenetic_implications_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -