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Correlational Analysis between Joint-level Kinetics of Countermovement Jumps and Weightlifting Derivatives.
J Sports Sci Med. 2019 12; 18(4):663-668.JS

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the mechanical similarity between net joint moments (NJM) of the countermovement jump (CMJ) and the hang power clean (HPC) and jump shrug (JS). Twelve male Lacrosse players performed three maximal effort CMJs and three repetitions of the HPC and JS at 30%, 50%, and 70% of their HPC one repetition maximum (1-RM). Ground reaction forces and motion capture data were used to calculate the NJM of the hip, knee, and ankle joints during each exercise. Statistical comparison of the peak NJM indicated that NJM during the HPC and JS across all loads were equal to or greater than the NJM during the CMJ (all p < 0.025). In addition, correlation analyses indicated that CMJ hip NJM were associated (all p < 0.025) with HPC hip NJM at 30% and 70% (r = 0.611-0.822) and JS hip NJM at 50% and 70% (r = 0.674-0.739), whereas CMJ knee NJM were associated with HPC knee NJM at 70% (r = 0.638) and JS knee NJM at 50% and 70% (r = 0.664-0.732). Further, CMJ ankle NJM were associated with HPC ankle NJM at 30% and 50% (r = 0.615-0.697) and JS ankle NJM at 30%, 50%, and 70% (r = 0.735-0.824). Lastly, knee and ankle NJM during the JS were greater than during the HPC at 30% and 50% of 1-RM (all p < 0.017). The degree of mechanical similarity between the CMJ and the HPC and JS is dependent on the respective load and joint.

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Authors+Show Affiliations

Kipp K
Department of Physical Therapy - Program in Exercise Science, Marquette University, Milwaukee, USA.
Suchomel TJ
Department of Human Movement Sciences, Carroll University, Waukesha, USA. School of Health Sciences, Salford University, Salford, UK.
Comfort P
School of Health Sciences, Salford University, Salford, UK.

MeSH

Ankle JointCross-Sectional StudiesHip JointHumansKineticsKnee JointMalePlyometric ExerciseRacquet SportsTime and Motion StudiesWeight LiftingYoung Adult

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

31827350

Citation

Kipp, Kristof, et al. "Correlational Analysis Between Joint-level Kinetics of Countermovement Jumps and Weightlifting Derivatives." Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, vol. 18, no. 4, 2019, pp. 663-668.
Kipp K, Suchomel TJ, Comfort P. Correlational Analysis between Joint-level Kinetics of Countermovement Jumps and Weightlifting Derivatives. J Sports Sci Med. 2019;18(4):663-668.
Kipp, K., Suchomel, T. J., & Comfort, P. (2019). Correlational Analysis between Joint-level Kinetics of Countermovement Jumps and Weightlifting Derivatives. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 18(4), 663-668.
Kipp K, Suchomel TJ, Comfort P. Correlational Analysis Between Joint-level Kinetics of Countermovement Jumps and Weightlifting Derivatives. J Sports Sci Med. 2019;18(4):663-668. PubMed PMID: 31827350.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Correlational Analysis between Joint-level Kinetics of Countermovement Jumps and Weightlifting Derivatives. AU - Kipp,Kristof, AU - Suchomel,Timothy J, AU - Comfort,Paul, Y1 - 2019/11/19/ PY - 2019/05/13/received PY - 2019/09/10/accepted PY - 2019/12/13/entrez PY - 2019/12/13/pubmed PY - 2020/2/25/medline KW - Biomechanics KW - net joint moments KW - power training KW - specificity KW - vertical jumping SP - 663 EP - 668 JF - Journal of sports science & medicine JO - J Sports Sci Med VL - 18 IS - 4 N2 - The purpose of this study was to investigate the mechanical similarity between net joint moments (NJM) of the countermovement jump (CMJ) and the hang power clean (HPC) and jump shrug (JS). Twelve male Lacrosse players performed three maximal effort CMJs and three repetitions of the HPC and JS at 30%, 50%, and 70% of their HPC one repetition maximum (1-RM). Ground reaction forces and motion capture data were used to calculate the NJM of the hip, knee, and ankle joints during each exercise. Statistical comparison of the peak NJM indicated that NJM during the HPC and JS across all loads were equal to or greater than the NJM during the CMJ (all p < 0.025). In addition, correlation analyses indicated that CMJ hip NJM were associated (all p < 0.025) with HPC hip NJM at 30% and 70% (r = 0.611-0.822) and JS hip NJM at 50% and 70% (r = 0.674-0.739), whereas CMJ knee NJM were associated with HPC knee NJM at 70% (r = 0.638) and JS knee NJM at 50% and 70% (r = 0.664-0.732). Further, CMJ ankle NJM were associated with HPC ankle NJM at 30% and 50% (r = 0.615-0.697) and JS ankle NJM at 30%, 50%, and 70% (r = 0.735-0.824). Lastly, knee and ankle NJM during the JS were greater than during the HPC at 30% and 50% of 1-RM (all p < 0.017). The degree of mechanical similarity between the CMJ and the HPC and JS is dependent on the respective load and joint. SN - 1303-2968 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/31827350/Correlational_Analysis_between_Joint_level_Kinetics_of_Countermovement_Jumps_and_Weightlifting_Derivatives_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -