[The epidemiological characteristics of an outbreak of 2019 novel coronavirus diseases (COVID-19) in China].Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2020 Feb 10; 41(2):145-151.ZL
Abstract
Objective:
An outbreak of 2019 novel coronavirus diseases (COVID-19) in Wuhan, China has spread quickly nationwide. Here, we report results of a descriptive, exploratory analysis of all cases diagnosed as of February 11, 2020.Methods:
All COVID-19 cases reported through February 11, 2020 were extracted from China's Infectious Disease Information System. Analyses included: 1) summary of patient characteristics; 2) examination of age distributions and sex ratios; 3) calculation of case fatality and mortality rates; 4) geo-temporal analysis of viral spread; 5) epidemiological curve construction; and 6) subgroup analysis.Results:
A total of 72 314 patient records-44 672 (61.8%) confirmed cases, 16 186 (22.4%) suspected cases, 10567 (14.6%) clinical diagnosed cases (Hubei only), and 889 asymptomatic cases (1.2%)-contributed data for the analysis. Among confirmed cases, most were aged 30-79 years (86.6%), diagnosed in Hubei (74.7%), and considered mild/mild pneumonia (80.9%). A total of 1 023 deaths occurred among confirmed cases for an overall case-fatality rate of 2.3%. The COVID-19 spread outward from Hubei sometime after December 2019 and by February 11, 2020, 1 386 counties across all 31 provinces were affected. The epidemic curve of onset of symptoms peaked in January 23-26, then began to decline leading up to February 11. A total of 1 716 health workers have become infected and 5 have died (0.3%).Conclusions:
The COVID-19 epidemic has spread very quickly. It only took 30 days to expand from Hubei to the rest of Mainland China. With many people returning from a long holiday, China needs to prepare for the possible rebound of the epidemic.Links
MeSH
Pub Type(s)
Journal Article
Language
chi
PubMed ID
32064853
Clinical Trial Links
Prevention With Chloroquine in Health Personnel Exposed to Infection With Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) (TS-COVID)
Citation
Epidemiology Working Group for NCIP Epidemic Response, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. "[The Epidemiological Characteristics of an Outbreak of 2019 Novel Coronavirus Diseases (COVID-19) in China]." Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi = Zhonghua Liuxingbingxue Zazhi, vol. 41, no. 2, 2020, pp. 145-151.
Epidemiology Working Group for NCIP Epidemic Response, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. [The epidemiological characteristics of an outbreak of 2019 novel coronavirus diseases (COVID-19) in China]. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2020;41(2):145-151.
Epidemiology Working Group for NCIP Epidemic Response, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. (2020). [The epidemiological characteristics of an outbreak of 2019 novel coronavirus diseases (COVID-19) in China]. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi = Zhonghua Liuxingbingxue Zazhi, 41(2), 145-151. https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2020.02.003
Epidemiology Working Group for NCIP Epidemic Response, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. [The Epidemiological Characteristics of an Outbreak of 2019 Novel Coronavirus Diseases (COVID-19) in China]. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2020 Feb 10;41(2):145-151. PubMed PMID: 32064853.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR
T1 - [The epidemiological characteristics of an outbreak of 2019 novel coronavirus diseases (COVID-19) in China].
A1 - ,,
PY - 2020/2/18/pubmed
PY - 2020/5/14/medline
PY - 2020/2/18/entrez
KW - 2019 Novel Coronavirus
KW - Epidemiological characteristics
KW - Outbreak
SP - 145
EP - 151
JF - Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi
JO - Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi
VL - 41
IS - 2
N2 - Objective: An outbreak of 2019 novel coronavirus diseases (COVID-19) in Wuhan, China has spread quickly nationwide. Here, we report results of a descriptive, exploratory analysis of all cases diagnosed as of February 11, 2020. Methods: All COVID-19 cases reported through February 11, 2020 were extracted from China's Infectious Disease Information System. Analyses included: 1) summary of patient characteristics; 2) examination of age distributions and sex ratios; 3) calculation of case fatality and mortality rates; 4) geo-temporal analysis of viral spread; 5) epidemiological curve construction; and 6) subgroup analysis. Results: A total of 72 314 patient records-44 672 (61.8%) confirmed cases, 16 186 (22.4%) suspected cases, 10567 (14.6%) clinical diagnosed cases (Hubei only), and 889 asymptomatic cases (1.2%)-contributed data for the analysis. Among confirmed cases, most were aged 30-79 years (86.6%), diagnosed in Hubei (74.7%), and considered mild/mild pneumonia (80.9%). A total of 1 023 deaths occurred among confirmed cases for an overall case-fatality rate of 2.3%. The COVID-19 spread outward from Hubei sometime after December 2019 and by February 11, 2020, 1 386 counties across all 31 provinces were affected. The epidemic curve of onset of symptoms peaked in January 23-26, then began to decline leading up to February 11. A total of 1 716 health workers have become infected and 5 have died (0.3%). Conclusions: The COVID-19 epidemic has spread very quickly. It only took 30 days to expand from Hubei to the rest of Mainland China. With many people returning from a long holiday, China needs to prepare for the possible rebound of the epidemic.
SN - 0254-6450
UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/32064853/[The_epidemiological_characteristics_of_an_outbreak_of_2019_novel_coronavirus_diseases__COVID_19__in_China]_
L2 - https://ClinicalTrials.gov/search/term=32064853 [PUBMED-IDS]
DB - PRIME
DP - Unbound Medicine
ER -