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Leguminous Seeds Powder Diet Reduces the Survival and Development of the Khapra Beetle, Trogoderma granarium Everts (Coleoptera: Dermestidae).
Biology (Basel). 2020 Aug 03; 9(8)B

Abstract

Chemical storage pest control is interlinked with many challenges such as environmental pollution and toxicity to humans and animals. Alternative tools are thus being increasingly researched and applied to supplement and/or substitute old-fashioned chemical means. Entomotoxic proteins, such as the lectins of leguminous seeds, have been shown to be effective alternative control agents against many serious insect pests. The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of the flour of three leguminous seeds, Phaseolus vulgaris L. (Fabaceae) (the common bean), Vicia faba L. (Fabaceae) (the broad bean) and Glycine max L. (Fabaceae) (the soya bean), against 4th instar larvae of Trogoderma granarium Everts (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). The flours were tested at different concentrations. They all demonstrated significant effects on larval mortality, as well as they all induced a decrease in the number of larvae reaching the pupal stage. The flours of P. vulgaris and V. faba were highly insecticidal against T. granarium larvae, especially at the highest concentrations (86.7% for PV100 and 90% for VF100). Our results enrich previous findings on the entomotoxic effect of leguminous plant lectins and highlight P. vulgaris and V. faba lectins as potential alternative control agents against T. granarium.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, University of Patras, 26504 Patras, Greece.Department of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, University of Patras, 26504 Patras, Greece.Department of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, University of Patras, 26504 Patras, Greece.Department of Agrotechnology, University of Thessaly, 45100 Larissa, Greece.Department of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, University of Patras, 26504 Patras, Greece.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

32756491

Citation

Mantzoukas, Spiridon, et al. "Leguminous Seeds Powder Diet Reduces the Survival and Development of the Khapra Beetle, Trogoderma Granarium Everts (Coleoptera: Dermestidae)." Biology, vol. 9, no. 8, 2020.
Mantzoukas S, Korbou G, Magita A, et al. Leguminous Seeds Powder Diet Reduces the Survival and Development of the Khapra Beetle, Trogoderma granarium Everts (Coleoptera: Dermestidae). Biology (Basel). 2020;9(8).
Mantzoukas, S., Korbou, G., Magita, A., Eliopoulos, P. A., & Poulas, K. (2020). Leguminous Seeds Powder Diet Reduces the Survival and Development of the Khapra Beetle, Trogoderma granarium Everts (Coleoptera: Dermestidae). Biology, 9(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/biology9080204
Mantzoukas S, et al. Leguminous Seeds Powder Diet Reduces the Survival and Development of the Khapra Beetle, Trogoderma Granarium Everts (Coleoptera: Dermestidae). Biology (Basel). 2020 Aug 3;9(8) PubMed PMID: 32756491.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Leguminous Seeds Powder Diet Reduces the Survival and Development of the Khapra Beetle, Trogoderma granarium Everts (Coleoptera: Dermestidae). AU - Mantzoukas,Spiridon, AU - Korbou,Georgia, AU - Magita,Alexandra, AU - Eliopoulos,Panagiotis A, AU - Poulas,Konstantinos, Y1 - 2020/08/03/ PY - 2020/07/02/received PY - 2020/07/26/revised PY - 2020/07/27/accepted PY - 2020/8/7/entrez PY - 2020/8/7/pubmed PY - 2020/8/7/medline KW - Trogoderma granarium KW - development KW - diet KW - leguminous seeds KW - survival JF - Biology JO - Biology (Basel) VL - 9 IS - 8 N2 - Chemical storage pest control is interlinked with many challenges such as environmental pollution and toxicity to humans and animals. Alternative tools are thus being increasingly researched and applied to supplement and/or substitute old-fashioned chemical means. Entomotoxic proteins, such as the lectins of leguminous seeds, have been shown to be effective alternative control agents against many serious insect pests. The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of the flour of three leguminous seeds, Phaseolus vulgaris L. (Fabaceae) (the common bean), Vicia faba L. (Fabaceae) (the broad bean) and Glycine max L. (Fabaceae) (the soya bean), against 4th instar larvae of Trogoderma granarium Everts (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). The flours were tested at different concentrations. They all demonstrated significant effects on larval mortality, as well as they all induced a decrease in the number of larvae reaching the pupal stage. The flours of P. vulgaris and V. faba were highly insecticidal against T. granarium larvae, especially at the highest concentrations (86.7% for PV100 and 90% for VF100). Our results enrich previous findings on the entomotoxic effect of leguminous plant lectins and highlight P. vulgaris and V. faba lectins as potential alternative control agents against T. granarium. SN - 2079-7737 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/32756491/Leguminous_Seeds_Powder_Diet_Reduces_the_Survival_and_Development_of_the_Khapra_Beetle_Trogoderma_granarium_Everts__Coleoptera:_Dermestidae__ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -
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