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Effects and possible mechanisms of sanguinarine on the competition between Raphidiopsis raciborskii (Cyanophyta) and Scenedesmus obliquus (Chlorophyta): A comparative toxicological study.
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2020 Dec 15; 206:111192.EE

Abstract

The phytogenic algicide sanguinarine shows strong inhibitory effects on some bloom-forming cyanobacteria and exhibits great potential in cyanobacterial bloom mitigation. To evaluate the possible ecological effects of sanguinarine on microalgae, the effects and possible mechanisms of sanguinarine on the competition between bloom-forming cyanobacterium Raphidiopsis raciborskii (formerly named Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii) and green alga Scenedesmus obliquus were investigated through co-culture competition test and comparative toxicological study including growth characteristics, chlorophyll fluorescence transients, activities of antioxidant enzymes, and lipid peroxidation. The results of Raphidiopsis-Scenedesmus co-culture competition test showed that sanguinarine decreased the competition ability of R. raciborskii, which benefitted S. obliquus in winning the competition. Toxicological studies have shown that sanguinarine exhibited high inhibitory effects on the growth and photosynthesis of R. raciborskii but no obvious toxicity on S. obliquus at concentrations of no more than 80 μg L-1. Oxidative damage partially contributed but was not the primary mechanism for the toxicity of sanguinarine on R. raciborskii. The results presented in this study indicate that sanguinarine may be a good algicidal candidate in mitigation of Raphidiopsis-based water bloom.

Authors+Show Affiliations

College of Resources and Environment, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, 410128, PR China.School of Chemical Engineering, Hunan Chemical Vocational Technology College, Zhuzhou, 412000, PR China.College of Resources and Environment, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, 410128, PR China.College of Resources and Environment, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, 410128, PR China.College of Resources and Environment, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, 410128, PR China. Electronic address: shao@hunau.net.

Pub Type(s)

Comparative Study
Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

32858326

Citation

Qing, Chun, et al. "Effects and Possible Mechanisms of Sanguinarine On the Competition Between Raphidiopsis Raciborskii (Cyanophyta) and Scenedesmus Obliquus (Chlorophyta): a Comparative Toxicological Study." Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, vol. 206, 2020, p. 111192.
Qing C, Zhang H, Chen A, et al. Effects and possible mechanisms of sanguinarine on the competition between Raphidiopsis raciborskii (Cyanophyta) and Scenedesmus obliquus (Chlorophyta): A comparative toxicological study. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2020;206:111192.
Qing, C., Zhang, H., Chen, A., Lin, Y., & Shao, J. (2020). Effects and possible mechanisms of sanguinarine on the competition between Raphidiopsis raciborskii (Cyanophyta) and Scenedesmus obliquus (Chlorophyta): A comparative toxicological study. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 206, 111192. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.111192
Qing C, et al. Effects and Possible Mechanisms of Sanguinarine On the Competition Between Raphidiopsis Raciborskii (Cyanophyta) and Scenedesmus Obliquus (Chlorophyta): a Comparative Toxicological Study. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2020 Dec 15;206:111192. PubMed PMID: 32858326.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Effects and possible mechanisms of sanguinarine on the competition between Raphidiopsis raciborskii (Cyanophyta) and Scenedesmus obliquus (Chlorophyta): A comparative toxicological study. AU - Qing,Chun, AU - Zhang,Huiling, AU - Chen,Anwei, AU - Lin,Yiqing, AU - Shao,Jihai, Y1 - 2020/08/25/ PY - 2020/05/22/received PY - 2020/08/05/revised PY - 2020/08/15/accepted PY - 2020/8/29/pubmed PY - 2020/12/2/medline PY - 2020/8/29/entrez KW - Chlorophyll fluorescence transients KW - Cyanobacteria KW - Oxidative stress KW - Raphidiopsis KW - Sanguinarine SP - 111192 EP - 111192 JF - Ecotoxicology and environmental safety JO - Ecotoxicol Environ Saf VL - 206 N2 - The phytogenic algicide sanguinarine shows strong inhibitory effects on some bloom-forming cyanobacteria and exhibits great potential in cyanobacterial bloom mitigation. To evaluate the possible ecological effects of sanguinarine on microalgae, the effects and possible mechanisms of sanguinarine on the competition between bloom-forming cyanobacterium Raphidiopsis raciborskii (formerly named Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii) and green alga Scenedesmus obliquus were investigated through co-culture competition test and comparative toxicological study including growth characteristics, chlorophyll fluorescence transients, activities of antioxidant enzymes, and lipid peroxidation. The results of Raphidiopsis-Scenedesmus co-culture competition test showed that sanguinarine decreased the competition ability of R. raciborskii, which benefitted S. obliquus in winning the competition. Toxicological studies have shown that sanguinarine exhibited high inhibitory effects on the growth and photosynthesis of R. raciborskii but no obvious toxicity on S. obliquus at concentrations of no more than 80 μg L-1. Oxidative damage partially contributed but was not the primary mechanism for the toxicity of sanguinarine on R. raciborskii. The results presented in this study indicate that sanguinarine may be a good algicidal candidate in mitigation of Raphidiopsis-based water bloom. SN - 1090-2414 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/32858326/Effects_and_possible_mechanisms_of_sanguinarine_on_the_competition_between_Raphidiopsis_raciborskii__Cyanophyta__and_Scenedesmus_obliquus__Chlorophyta_:_A_comparative_toxicological_study_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -