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Exploring the Relationship between Innovative Work Behavior, Job Anxiety, Workplace Ostracism, and Workplace Incivility: Empirical Evidence from Small and Medium Sized Enterprises (SMEs).
Healthcare (Basel). 2020 Nov 23; 8(4)H

Abstract

The aim of this study is to explore the relationship between workplace ostracism (WO), workplace incivility (WI), and innovative work behavior (IWB), using job anxiety as a mediating variable. Building on the conservation of resource (COR) theory, this study proposes a theoretical framework. In this framework, workplace ostracism and workplace incivility are theorized to strengthen innovative work behavior, directly and indirectly, through job anxiety. Data were collected from the workers of small and medium sized enterprise (SME) entrepreneurs located in Pakistan. To estimate the proposed relationships in the conceptual model, we used structural equation modeling (SEM) through AMOS-21. The outcomes of this study confirmed that workplace ostracism and workplace incivility had a negative impact on innovative work behavior. It was also confirmed that job anxiety mediates in the relationship between workplace ostracism, workplace incivility, job anxiety, and innovative work behavior. At the end of the study, we thoroughly discussed the conclusions, practical implications, limitations, and future research directions of the study.

Authors+Show Affiliations

School of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China.School of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China.Postdoctoral Station of Statistical, School of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Entrepreneurship Institute, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China.School of Management, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China.School of Business and Economics, University of Management and Technology, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

33238510

Citation

Samma, Madeeha, et al. "Exploring the Relationship Between Innovative Work Behavior, Job Anxiety, Workplace Ostracism, and Workplace Incivility: Empirical Evidence From Small and Medium Sized Enterprises (SMEs)." Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), vol. 8, no. 4, 2020.
Samma M, Zhao Y, Rasool SF, et al. Exploring the Relationship between Innovative Work Behavior, Job Anxiety, Workplace Ostracism, and Workplace Incivility: Empirical Evidence from Small and Medium Sized Enterprises (SMEs). Healthcare (Basel). 2020;8(4).
Samma, M., Zhao, Y., Rasool, S. F., Han, X., & Ali, S. (2020). Exploring the Relationship between Innovative Work Behavior, Job Anxiety, Workplace Ostracism, and Workplace Incivility: Empirical Evidence from Small and Medium Sized Enterprises (SMEs). Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 8(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare8040508
Samma M, et al. Exploring the Relationship Between Innovative Work Behavior, Job Anxiety, Workplace Ostracism, and Workplace Incivility: Empirical Evidence From Small and Medium Sized Enterprises (SMEs). Healthcare (Basel). 2020 Nov 23;8(4) PubMed PMID: 33238510.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Exploring the Relationship between Innovative Work Behavior, Job Anxiety, Workplace Ostracism, and Workplace Incivility: Empirical Evidence from Small and Medium Sized Enterprises (SMEs). AU - Samma,Madeeha, AU - Zhao,Yan, AU - Rasool,Samma Faiz, AU - Han,Xiao, AU - Ali,Shahzad, Y1 - 2020/11/23/ PY - 2020/10/07/received PY - 2020/11/09/revised PY - 2020/11/18/accepted PY - 2020/11/26/entrez PY - 2020/11/27/pubmed PY - 2020/11/27/medline KW - innovative work behavior KW - job anxiety KW - workplace incivility KW - workplace ostracism JF - Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) JO - Healthcare (Basel) VL - 8 IS - 4 N2 - The aim of this study is to explore the relationship between workplace ostracism (WO), workplace incivility (WI), and innovative work behavior (IWB), using job anxiety as a mediating variable. Building on the conservation of resource (COR) theory, this study proposes a theoretical framework. In this framework, workplace ostracism and workplace incivility are theorized to strengthen innovative work behavior, directly and indirectly, through job anxiety. Data were collected from the workers of small and medium sized enterprise (SME) entrepreneurs located in Pakistan. To estimate the proposed relationships in the conceptual model, we used structural equation modeling (SEM) through AMOS-21. The outcomes of this study confirmed that workplace ostracism and workplace incivility had a negative impact on innovative work behavior. It was also confirmed that job anxiety mediates in the relationship between workplace ostracism, workplace incivility, job anxiety, and innovative work behavior. At the end of the study, we thoroughly discussed the conclusions, practical implications, limitations, and future research directions of the study. SN - 2227-9032 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/33238510/Exploring_the_Relationship_between_Innovative_Work_Behavior_Job_Anxiety_Workplace_Ostracism_and_Workplace_Incivility:_Empirical_Evidence_from_Small_and_Medium_Sized_Enterprises__SMEs__ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -
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