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Millennials as organizational citizens: Conceptualization and measurement development.
J Soc Psychol. 2021 Sep 03; 161(5):632-651.JS

Abstract

Despite existing scholarly progress in organizational citizenship behavior (OCB), prior research has predominantly investigated OCB using Baby Boomers and Generation Xers. As Millennials who possess different sets of workplace values and beliefs are entering the workforce, there is a need for conceptualizing OCB and developing an OCB scale suitable for Millennials. In this study, we conceptualize OCB in Millennials as voluntary behaviors that promote the prosperity of oneself, coworkers, the organization, and the community. Additionally, we employ exploratory factor analysis and identify a four-factor model of OCB, including empathetic responsiveness, role modeling, professional development, and social responsibility. We then conduct confirmatory factor analysis and construct a 13-item measurement scale for Millennial OCB. Finally, we assess and find evidence for the construct validity of the 13-item measurement scale. We conclude this study with an overview of theoretical and managerial implications.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Midwestern State University.Midwestern State University.Midwestern State University.Texas A&M University Commerce.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

33497292

Citation

Chou, Shih Yung, et al. "Millennials as Organizational Citizens: Conceptualization and Measurement Development." The Journal of Social Psychology, vol. 161, no. 5, 2021, pp. 632-651.
Chou SY, Bove F, Ramser C, et al. Millennials as organizational citizens: Conceptualization and measurement development. J Soc Psychol. 2021;161(5):632-651.
Chou, S. Y., Bove, F., Ramser, C., & Han, B. (2021). Millennials as organizational citizens: Conceptualization and measurement development. The Journal of Social Psychology, 161(5), 632-651. https://doi.org/10.1080/00224545.2021.1874256
Chou SY, et al. Millennials as Organizational Citizens: Conceptualization and Measurement Development. J Soc Psychol. 2021 Sep 3;161(5):632-651. PubMed PMID: 33497292.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Millennials as organizational citizens: Conceptualization and measurement development. AU - Chou,Shih Yung, AU - Bove,Federica, AU - Ramser,Charles, AU - Han,Bo, Y1 - 2021/01/26/ PY - 2021/1/27/pubmed PY - 2021/11/26/medline PY - 2021/1/26/entrez KW - Millennials KW - Organizational citizenship behavior KW - scale development SP - 632 EP - 651 JF - The Journal of social psychology JO - J Soc Psychol VL - 161 IS - 5 N2 - Despite existing scholarly progress in organizational citizenship behavior (OCB), prior research has predominantly investigated OCB using Baby Boomers and Generation Xers. As Millennials who possess different sets of workplace values and beliefs are entering the workforce, there is a need for conceptualizing OCB and developing an OCB scale suitable for Millennials. In this study, we conceptualize OCB in Millennials as voluntary behaviors that promote the prosperity of oneself, coworkers, the organization, and the community. Additionally, we employ exploratory factor analysis and identify a four-factor model of OCB, including empathetic responsiveness, role modeling, professional development, and social responsibility. We then conduct confirmatory factor analysis and construct a 13-item measurement scale for Millennial OCB. Finally, we assess and find evidence for the construct validity of the 13-item measurement scale. We conclude this study with an overview of theoretical and managerial implications. SN - 1940-1183 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/33497292/Millennials_as_organizational_citizens:_Conceptualization_and_measurement_development_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -