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Tracing the sources of bioaccessible metal(loid)s in urban environments: A multidisciplinary approach.
Sci Total Environ. 2021 Jun 01; 771:144827.ST

Abstract

Understanding the links between sources of magnetic particles and bioaccessibility of metal(loids) in environmental sampling media is crucial for better evaluating human health risks, although relevant information in the scientific literature is scarce. Here, soil, road and house dust samples from a heavy industrial area in Greece were characterized in a multidisciplinary study combining magnetic measurements, SEM/EDS analyses, bioaccessibility measurements and Pb isotopic analyses of bioaccessible Pb. The oral and inhalable bioaccessible fractions of As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb and Zn were assessed by applying simulated gastric and lung solutions. SEM/EDS analysis revealed the abundant presence of anthropogenic Fe-containing spherules of industrial origin in all sampling media, often containing minor contents of Cr, Cu, Mn, Pb and Zn. The inhalation bioaccessibility (%) in all environmental compartments was higher than the oral one for most elements analyzed in the present study. Clear associations between magnetic susceptibility and bioaccessible amounts of most of analyzed elements were encountered for the soil and road dust. The isotopic analyses of bioaccessible Pb showed that there are significant differences in the isotopic ratios between total and bioaccessible Pb. We conclude that Pb solubilized by the simulated gastric and lung extractions is principally anthropogenic, representing a mixture of industrial Pb and Pb related to the past usage of leaded petrol. Low values of 206Pb/207Pb were accompanied by high bioaccessible contents of Cd, Pb and Zn indicating that anthropogenic (mostly industrial) sources exert influence on the bioaccessible forms of these metals. Coupling magnetic and bioaccessibility measurements with stable isotopic technique of bioaccessible Pb is more reliable for determining Pb and other metal sources with high oral and inhalation bioaccessibility.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Geology and Geoenvironment, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, Zographou, 15784 Athens, Greece. Electronic address: kelepert@geol.uoa.gr.Department of Environmental Geosciences, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcká 129, 165 00 Prague-Suchdol, Czech Republic.Department of Chemistry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, Zographou, 157 84 Athens, Greece.Department of Geology and Geoenvironment, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, Zographou, 15784 Athens, Greece.Department of Geology and Geoenvironment, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, Zographou, 15784 Athens, Greece.Department of Environmental Geosciences, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcká 129, 165 00 Prague-Suchdol, Czech Republic.Department of Ichthyology and Aquatic Environment, School of Agricultural Sciences, University of Thessaly, Volos, Greece.Department of Geology and Geoenvironment, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, Zographou, 15784 Athens, Greece.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

33529817

Citation

Kelepertzis, Efstratios, et al. "Tracing the Sources of Bioaccessible Metal(loid)s in Urban Environments: a Multidisciplinary Approach." The Science of the Total Environment, vol. 771, 2021, p. 144827.
Kelepertzis E, Chrastný V, Botsou F, et al. Tracing the sources of bioaccessible metal(loid)s in urban environments: A multidisciplinary approach. Sci Total Environ. 2021;771:144827.
Kelepertzis, E., Chrastný, V., Botsou, F., Sigala, E., Kypritidou, Z., Komárek, M., Skordas, K., & Argyraki, A. (2021). Tracing the sources of bioaccessible metal(loid)s in urban environments: A multidisciplinary approach. The Science of the Total Environment, 771, 144827. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144827
Kelepertzis E, et al. Tracing the Sources of Bioaccessible Metal(loid)s in Urban Environments: a Multidisciplinary Approach. Sci Total Environ. 2021 Jun 1;771:144827. PubMed PMID: 33529817.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Tracing the sources of bioaccessible metal(loid)s in urban environments: A multidisciplinary approach. AU - Kelepertzis,Efstratios, AU - Chrastný,Vladislav, AU - Botsou,Fotini, AU - Sigala,Evangelia, AU - Kypritidou,Zacharenia, AU - Komárek,Michael, AU - Skordas,Konstantinos, AU - Argyraki,Ariadne, Y1 - 2021/01/26/ PY - 2020/11/03/received PY - 2020/12/21/revised PY - 2020/12/21/accepted PY - 2021/2/3/pubmed PY - 2021/3/19/medline PY - 2021/2/2/entrez KW - House dust KW - Lead isotopes KW - Metal bioaccessibility KW - Road dust KW - Soil KW - Urban geochemistry SP - 144827 EP - 144827 JF - The Science of the total environment JO - Sci Total Environ VL - 771 N2 - Understanding the links between sources of magnetic particles and bioaccessibility of metal(loids) in environmental sampling media is crucial for better evaluating human health risks, although relevant information in the scientific literature is scarce. Here, soil, road and house dust samples from a heavy industrial area in Greece were characterized in a multidisciplinary study combining magnetic measurements, SEM/EDS analyses, bioaccessibility measurements and Pb isotopic analyses of bioaccessible Pb. The oral and inhalable bioaccessible fractions of As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb and Zn were assessed by applying simulated gastric and lung solutions. SEM/EDS analysis revealed the abundant presence of anthropogenic Fe-containing spherules of industrial origin in all sampling media, often containing minor contents of Cr, Cu, Mn, Pb and Zn. The inhalation bioaccessibility (%) in all environmental compartments was higher than the oral one for most elements analyzed in the present study. Clear associations between magnetic susceptibility and bioaccessible amounts of most of analyzed elements were encountered for the soil and road dust. The isotopic analyses of bioaccessible Pb showed that there are significant differences in the isotopic ratios between total and bioaccessible Pb. We conclude that Pb solubilized by the simulated gastric and lung extractions is principally anthropogenic, representing a mixture of industrial Pb and Pb related to the past usage of leaded petrol. Low values of 206Pb/207Pb were accompanied by high bioaccessible contents of Cd, Pb and Zn indicating that anthropogenic (mostly industrial) sources exert influence on the bioaccessible forms of these metals. Coupling magnetic and bioaccessibility measurements with stable isotopic technique of bioaccessible Pb is more reliable for determining Pb and other metal sources with high oral and inhalation bioaccessibility. SN - 1879-1026 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/33529817/Tracing_the_sources_of_bioaccessible_metal_loid_s_in_urban_environments:_A_multidisciplinary_approach_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -