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Emergence and Infestation Level of Hypothenemus hampei (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) on Coffee Berries on the Plant or on the Ground During the Post-harvest Period in Brazil.
J Insect Sci. 2021 Mar 01; 21(2)JI

Abstract

The coffee berry borer (CBB), Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), is the most important coffee pest in most of the coffee growing countries. CBB females leave old dry berries after harvest and search for dry noninfested berries on the plant or on the ground to lay eggs or to use as refuge until new berries are available on the coffee trees in the following season. The CBB infestation level and emergence from berries on the ground or on the plants were evaluated in two fields post-harvest in the Spring in Brazil over two seasons. Twenty infested or noninfested berries in separate cages (250 ml plastic cups) were placed on the plants or on the ground under the tree canopy, in each field. The number of infested berries and CBB females that emerged from the infested berries were recorded weekly. CBB emergence was higher from berries on the ground than those on the coffee trees in both seasons, whereas CBB infestation was higher on coffee berries on the plants than those on the ground in season I. Insolation (hours of sunlight) and temperature were the main covariates that affected emergence and infestation by this insect. The results are discussed for monitoring CBB during the time of dispersal with implications on integrated management of this pest.

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Authors+Show Affiliations

Departmento de Entomologia/BIOAGRO, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, 36571-900, Brasil.

Departmento de Entomologia, Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras, Minas Gerais, 37200-000, Brasil.

Departmento de Entomologia/BIOAGRO, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, 36571-900, Brasil.

Departmento de Entomologia/BIOAGRO, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, 36571-900, Brasil.

Agriculture Experiment Station Statistician, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65201, USA.

Departmento de Entomologia, Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras, Minas Gerais, 37200-000, Brasil.

Departmento de Entomologia/BIOAGRO, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, 36571-900, Brasil.

Departmento de Entomologia/BIOAGRO, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, 36571-900, Brasil.

MeSH

AnimalsClimateCoffeaCrops, AgriculturalEcological Parameter MonitoringFactor Analysis, StatisticalPest ControlPlantsPopulation DynamicsSeedsSunlightTemperatureWeevils

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

33822128

Citation

Pereira, Adriano E., et al. "Emergence and Infestation Level of Hypothenemus Hampei (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) On Coffee Berries On the Plant or On the Ground During the Post-harvest Period in Brazil." Journal of Insect Science (Online), vol. 21, no. 2, 2021.

Pereira AE, Gontijo PC, Fantine AK, et al. Emergence and Infestation Level of Hypothenemus hampei (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) on Coffee Berries on the Plant or on the Ground During the Post-harvest Period in Brazil. J Insect Sci. 2021;21(2).

Pereira, A. E., Gontijo, P. C., Fantine, A. K., Tinoco, R. S., Ellersieck, M. R., Carvalho, G. A., Zanuncio, J. C., & Vilela, E. F. (2021). Emergence and Infestation Level of Hypothenemus hampei (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) on Coffee Berries on the Plant or on the Ground During the Post-harvest Period in Brazil. Journal of Insect Science (Online), 21(2). https://doi.org/10.1093/jisesa/ieab022

Pereira AE, et al. Emergence and Infestation Level of Hypothenemus Hampei (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) On Coffee Berries On the Plant or On the Ground During the Post-harvest Period in Brazil. J Insect Sci. 2021 Mar 1;21(2) PubMed PMID: 33822128.

* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case

TY - JOUR T1 - Emergence and Infestation Level of Hypothenemus hampei (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) on Coffee Berries on the Plant or on the Ground During the Post-harvest Period in Brazil. AU - Pereira,Adriano E, AU - Gontijo,Pablo C, AU - Fantine,Andreza K, AU - Tinoco,Ricardo S, AU - Ellersieck,Mark R, AU - Carvalho,Geraldo A, AU - Zanuncio,José C, AU - Vilela,Evaldo F, PY - 2020/07/16/received PY - 2021/4/6/entrez PY - 2021/4/7/pubmed PY - 2021/4/29/medline KW - Coffee arabica KW - Hypothenemus hampei KW - coffee berry borer KW - emergence KW - infestation level KW - monitoring JF - Journal of insect science (Online) JO - J Insect Sci VL - 21 IS - 2 N2 - The coffee berry borer (CBB), Hypothenemus hampei Ferrari (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), is the most important coffee pest in most of the coffee growing countries. CBB females leave old dry berries after harvest and search for dry noninfested berries on the plant or on the ground to lay eggs or to use as refuge until new berries are available on the coffee trees in the following season. The CBB infestation level and emergence from berries on the ground or on the plants were evaluated in two fields post-harvest in the Spring in Brazil over two seasons. Twenty infested or noninfested berries in separate cages (250 ml plastic cups) were placed on the plants or on the ground under the tree canopy, in each field. The number of infested berries and CBB females that emerged from the infested berries were recorded weekly. CBB emergence was higher from berries on the ground than those on the coffee trees in both seasons, whereas CBB infestation was higher on coffee berries on the plants than those on the ground in season I. Insolation (hours of sunlight) and temperature were the main covariates that affected emergence and infestation by this insect. The results are discussed for monitoring CBB during the time of dispersal with implications on integrated management of this pest. SN - 1536-2442 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/33822128/Emergence_and_Infestation_Level_of_Hypothenemus_hampei__Coleoptera:_Curculionidae__on_Coffee_Berries_on_the_Plant_or_on_the_Ground_During_the_Post_harvest_Period_in_Brazil_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -