Abstract
The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak has impacted the restaurant industry tremendously. Building on the Conservation of Resources Theory, the current study investigates the relationships among U.S. restaurant frontline employees' fear of COVID-19, job insecurity, and emotional exhaustion. The study also examines the moderating role of employee mindfulness and perceived organizational support. SPSS PROCESS macro was used for hypotheses testing. Results suggested that restaurant frontline employees' fear of COVID-19 was positively associated with both job insecurity and emotional exhaustion. Fear of COVID-19 had an indirect effect on restaurant frontline employees' emotional exhaustion via job insecurity. Employee mindfulness buffered the positive relationship between fear of COVID-19 and job insecurity. Perceived organizational support was found to intensify the positive relationship between job insecurity and frontline employees' emotional exhaustion. The research provided useful human resource management practices for U.S. restaurant businesses amid crises such as COVID-19.
TY - JOUR
T1 - Do mindfulness and perceived organizational support work? Fear of COVID-19 on restaurant frontline employees' job insecurity and emotional exhaustion.
AU - Chen,Han,
AU - Eyoun,Khalid,
Y1 - 2020/12/30/
PY - 2020/08/26/received
PY - 2020/12/15/revised
PY - 2020/12/21/accepted
PY - 2021/11/17/entrez
PY - 2021/11/18/pubmed
PY - 2021/11/18/medline
KW - Emotional exhaustion
KW - Fear of COVID-19
KW - Job insecurity
KW - Mindfulness
KW - Perceived organizational support
KW - Restaurant frontline employees
SP - 102850
EP - 102850
JF - International journal of hospitality management
JO - Int J Hosp Manag
VL - 94
N2 - The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak has impacted the restaurant industry tremendously. Building on the Conservation of Resources Theory, the current study investigates the relationships among U.S. restaurant frontline employees' fear of COVID-19, job insecurity, and emotional exhaustion. The study also examines the moderating role of employee mindfulness and perceived organizational support. SPSS PROCESS macro was used for hypotheses testing. Results suggested that restaurant frontline employees' fear of COVID-19 was positively associated with both job insecurity and emotional exhaustion. Fear of COVID-19 had an indirect effect on restaurant frontline employees' emotional exhaustion via job insecurity. Employee mindfulness buffered the positive relationship between fear of COVID-19 and job insecurity. Perceived organizational support was found to intensify the positive relationship between job insecurity and frontline employees' emotional exhaustion. The research provided useful human resource management practices for U.S. restaurant businesses amid crises such as COVID-19.
SN - 0278-4319
UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/34785844/Do_mindfulness_and_perceived_organizational_support_work_Fear_of_COVID_19_on_restaurant_frontline_employees'_job_insecurity_and_emotional_exhaustion_
DB - PRIME
DP - Unbound Medicine
ER -