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A New Method for Olive Oil Screening Using Multivariate Analysis of Proton NMR Spectra.
Molecules. 2021 Dec 30; 27(1)M

Abstract

A new NMR-based method for the discrimination of olive oils of any grade from seed oils and mixtures thereof was developed with the aim of allowing the verification of olive oil authenticity. Ten seed oils and seven monovarietal and blended extra virgin olive oils were utilized to develop a principal component analysis (PCA) based analysis of 1H NMR spectra to rapidly and accurately determine the authenticity of olive oils. Another twenty-eight olive oils were utilized to test the principal component analysis (PCA) based analysis. Detection of seed oil adulteration levels as low as 5% v/v has been shown using simple one-dimensional proton spectra obtained using a 400 MHz NMR spectrometer equipped with a room temperature inverse probe. The combination of simple sample preparation, rapid sample analysis, novel processing parameters, and easily interpreted results, makes this method an easily accessible tool for olive oil fraud detection by substitution or dilution compared to other methods already published.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Chemistry, University of Missouri, 601 S. College Avenue, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.Sweetwater Science Laboratories, Glasgow, MO 65264, USA.Department of Chemistry, University of Missouri, 601 S. College Avenue, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

35011445

Citation

Ray, Colleen L., et al. "A New Method for Olive Oil Screening Using Multivariate Analysis of Proton NMR Spectra." Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), vol. 27, no. 1, 2021.
Ray CL, Gawenis JA, Greenlief CM. A New Method for Olive Oil Screening Using Multivariate Analysis of Proton NMR Spectra. Molecules. 2021;27(1).
Ray, C. L., Gawenis, J. A., & Greenlief, C. M. (2021). A New Method for Olive Oil Screening Using Multivariate Analysis of Proton NMR Spectra. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 27(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27010213
Ray CL, Gawenis JA, Greenlief CM. A New Method for Olive Oil Screening Using Multivariate Analysis of Proton NMR Spectra. Molecules. 2021 Dec 30;27(1) PubMed PMID: 35011445.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - A New Method for Olive Oil Screening Using Multivariate Analysis of Proton NMR Spectra. AU - Ray,Colleen L, AU - Gawenis,James A, AU - Greenlief,C Michael, Y1 - 2021/12/30/ PY - 2021/12/13/received PY - 2021/12/28/revised PY - 2021/12/29/accepted PY - 2022/1/11/entrez PY - 2022/1/12/pubmed PY - 2022/2/15/medline KW - PCA KW - adulteration KW - edible oil KW - food authenticity KW - olive oil KW - proton NMR JF - Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) JO - Molecules VL - 27 IS - 1 N2 - A new NMR-based method for the discrimination of olive oils of any grade from seed oils and mixtures thereof was developed with the aim of allowing the verification of olive oil authenticity. Ten seed oils and seven monovarietal and blended extra virgin olive oils were utilized to develop a principal component analysis (PCA) based analysis of 1H NMR spectra to rapidly and accurately determine the authenticity of olive oils. Another twenty-eight olive oils were utilized to test the principal component analysis (PCA) based analysis. Detection of seed oil adulteration levels as low as 5% v/v has been shown using simple one-dimensional proton spectra obtained using a 400 MHz NMR spectrometer equipped with a room temperature inverse probe. The combination of simple sample preparation, rapid sample analysis, novel processing parameters, and easily interpreted results, makes this method an easily accessible tool for olive oil fraud detection by substitution or dilution compared to other methods already published. SN - 1420-3049 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/35011445/A_New_Method_for_Olive_Oil_Screening_Using_Multivariate_Analysis_of_Proton_NMR_Spectra_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -