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The dual threat of COVID-19 to health and job security - Exploring the role of mindfulness in sustaining frontline employee-related outcomes.
J Bus Res. 2022 Jul; 146:216-227.JB

Abstract

Navigating the increasingly uncertain business world requires organizations and employees to be highly adaptive to threats and changes. During COVID-19, the dual threats to health and job security have been especially salient for frontline employees. Drawing on the job demands-resources (JD-R) model, we investigated individual and organizational mindfulness as valuable resources, which influence employee outcomes of preventative behaviors, emotional exhaustion, and job performance both directly, and indirectly through threat appraisals. We find that individual and organizational mindfulness influence threat appraisals in a "counterbalanced manner": individual mindfulness decreases threat appraisals, while organizational mindfulness heightens the perceived threat of contracting COVID-19. The threat to health further serves as a double-edged sword, predicting both emotional exhaustion and preventative behaviors, while job insecurity impairs all employee outcomes. Based on these findings, we provide key implications for research and practice, and future research directions.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Loughborough University, United Kingdom.Loughborough University, United Kingdom.Loughborough University, United Kingdom.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

35340762

Citation

Xie, Junyi, et al. "The Dual Threat of COVID-19 to Health and Job Security - Exploring the Role of Mindfulness in Sustaining Frontline Employee-related Outcomes." Journal of Business Research, vol. 146, 2022, pp. 216-227.
Xie J, Ifie K, Gruber T. The dual threat of COVID-19 to health and job security - Exploring the role of mindfulness in sustaining frontline employee-related outcomes. J Bus Res. 2022;146:216-227.
Xie, J., Ifie, K., & Gruber, T. (2022). The dual threat of COVID-19 to health and job security - Exploring the role of mindfulness in sustaining frontline employee-related outcomes. Journal of Business Research, 146, 216-227. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2022.03.030
Xie J, Ifie K, Gruber T. The Dual Threat of COVID-19 to Health and Job Security - Exploring the Role of Mindfulness in Sustaining Frontline Employee-related Outcomes. J Bus Res. 2022;146:216-227. PubMed PMID: 35340762.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - The dual threat of COVID-19 to health and job security - Exploring the role of mindfulness in sustaining frontline employee-related outcomes. AU - Xie,Junyi, AU - Ifie,Kemefasu, AU - Gruber,Thorsten, Y1 - 2022/03/21/ PY - 2021/01/15/received PY - 2022/03/09/revised PY - 2022/03/14/accepted PY - 2022/3/29/pubmed PY - 2022/3/29/medline PY - 2022/3/28/entrez KW - COVID-19 KW - Emotional exhaustion KW - Individual mindfulness KW - Organizational mindfulness KW - Performance KW - Preventative behaviors SP - 216 EP - 227 JF - Journal of business research JO - J Bus Res VL - 146 N2 - Navigating the increasingly uncertain business world requires organizations and employees to be highly adaptive to threats and changes. During COVID-19, the dual threats to health and job security have been especially salient for frontline employees. Drawing on the job demands-resources (JD-R) model, we investigated individual and organizational mindfulness as valuable resources, which influence employee outcomes of preventative behaviors, emotional exhaustion, and job performance both directly, and indirectly through threat appraisals. We find that individual and organizational mindfulness influence threat appraisals in a "counterbalanced manner": individual mindfulness decreases threat appraisals, while organizational mindfulness heightens the perceived threat of contracting COVID-19. The threat to health further serves as a double-edged sword, predicting both emotional exhaustion and preventative behaviors, while job insecurity impairs all employee outcomes. Based on these findings, we provide key implications for research and practice, and future research directions. SN - 0148-2963 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/35340762/The_dual_threat_of_COVID_19_to_health_and_job_security___Exploring_the_role_of_mindfulness_in_sustaining_frontline_employee_related_outcomes_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -
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