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Clinical Effect of Nimodipine Combined with Magnesium Sulfate on Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension Syndrome.
J Healthc Eng. 2022; 2022:7217543.JH

Abstract

The incidence of pregnancy-induced hypertension in China is 9.4%, which is at a relatively high level. Its serious impact on maternal and infant health is the main reason for maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. There are many factors affecting pregnancy-induced hypertension. The incidence of pregnancy-induced hypertension is different due to different levels of cultural knowledge, health awareness, economic income, nutrition, and medical support. Since its etiology has not been elucidated thus far, there is no known treatment of the disease, and the main principles are spasmolysis, hypotension, expansion, and timely termination of pregnancy. Observe the effect of nimodipine combined with magnesium sulfate on serum heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) and pentamer 3 (PTX3) levels in patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension. Ninety-six patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome admitted to our hospital from May 2016 to February 2019 are selected and randomly divided into two groups according to the 1 : 1 principle, with 48 cases in each group. The single drug group is treated with magnesium sulfate, and the combined group is treated with nimodipine combined with magnesium sulfate. Changes in blood pressure, HSP70, PTX3, placental growth factor (PLGF), and vascular endothelial cell injury markers are recorded in the two groups, and adverse reactions and pregnancy outcomes are observed. After treatment, the blood pressure and levels of HSP70, PTX3, endothelin-1 (ET-1), and nitric oxide (NO) in the two groups decreased, and the level of PLGF increased. The diastolic blood pressure, systolic blood pressure, and levels of HSP70, PTX3, ET-1, and NO in the combined group are lower than those in the single drug group, and the level of PLGF is higher than that in the single drug group (P < 0.05). During the treatment period, the adverse reaction rate of the combined group is 6.25% compared with 8.33% of the single agent group, and the difference is not statistically significant (P > 0.05). Follow-up visits found that the cesarean section rate and abnormal fetal heart rate in the combined group are 16.67% and 4.17%, respectively, which are lower than 35.42% and 16.67% in the single drug group, and the difference is statistically significant (P < 0.05). Compared with 14.58%, 12.50%, and 2.08% in the single drug group, the neonatal asphyxia rate, premature birth rate, and stillbirth rate in the combined group are 6.25%, 4.17%, and 0.00%, respectively, and the difference is not statistically significant (P > 0.05). Nimodipine combined with magnesium sulfate can effectively control blood pressure in patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension, reduce vascular endothelial damage, regulate the expression of HSP70, PTX3, and PLGF, and improve pregnancy outcomes without increasing adverse reactions.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Reproduction and Genetics, Heping Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi 046000, China.Department of Reproduction and Genetics, Heping Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi 046000, China.Laboratory,Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi 046000, China.Department of Information, Heping Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi 046000, China.Department of Reproduction and Genetics, Heping Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi 046000, China.Department of Reproduction and Genetics, Heping Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi 046000, China.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Randomized Controlled Trial

Language

eng

PubMed ID

35368954

Citation

Chang, Ruixia, et al. "Clinical Effect of Nimodipine Combined With Magnesium Sulfate On Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension Syndrome." Journal of Healthcare Engineering, vol. 2022, 2022, p. 7217543.
Chang R, Miao H, Cui A, et al. Clinical Effect of Nimodipine Combined with Magnesium Sulfate on Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension Syndrome. J Healthc Eng. 2022;2022:7217543.
Chang, R., Miao, H., Cui, A., Jiang, L., Yang, L., & Miao, C. (2022). Clinical Effect of Nimodipine Combined with Magnesium Sulfate on Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension Syndrome. Journal of Healthcare Engineering, 2022, 7217543. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/7217543
Chang R, et al. Clinical Effect of Nimodipine Combined With Magnesium Sulfate On Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension Syndrome. J Healthc Eng. 2022;2022:7217543. PubMed PMID: 35368954.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Clinical Effect of Nimodipine Combined with Magnesium Sulfate on Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension Syndrome. AU - Chang,Ruixia, AU - Miao,Hui, AU - Cui,Ailing, AU - Jiang,Lingyan, AU - Yang,Linlin, AU - Miao,Congxiu, Y1 - 2022/03/25/ PY - 2022/01/08/received PY - 2022/02/15/revised PY - 2022/02/18/accepted PY - 2022/4/4/entrez PY - 2022/4/5/pubmed PY - 2022/4/6/medline SP - 7217543 EP - 7217543 JF - Journal of healthcare engineering JO - J Healthc Eng VL - 2022 N2 - The incidence of pregnancy-induced hypertension in China is 9.4%, which is at a relatively high level. Its serious impact on maternal and infant health is the main reason for maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. There are many factors affecting pregnancy-induced hypertension. The incidence of pregnancy-induced hypertension is different due to different levels of cultural knowledge, health awareness, economic income, nutrition, and medical support. Since its etiology has not been elucidated thus far, there is no known treatment of the disease, and the main principles are spasmolysis, hypotension, expansion, and timely termination of pregnancy. Observe the effect of nimodipine combined with magnesium sulfate on serum heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) and pentamer 3 (PTX3) levels in patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension. Ninety-six patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome admitted to our hospital from May 2016 to February 2019 are selected and randomly divided into two groups according to the 1 : 1 principle, with 48 cases in each group. The single drug group is treated with magnesium sulfate, and the combined group is treated with nimodipine combined with magnesium sulfate. Changes in blood pressure, HSP70, PTX3, placental growth factor (PLGF), and vascular endothelial cell injury markers are recorded in the two groups, and adverse reactions and pregnancy outcomes are observed. After treatment, the blood pressure and levels of HSP70, PTX3, endothelin-1 (ET-1), and nitric oxide (NO) in the two groups decreased, and the level of PLGF increased. The diastolic blood pressure, systolic blood pressure, and levels of HSP70, PTX3, ET-1, and NO in the combined group are lower than those in the single drug group, and the level of PLGF is higher than that in the single drug group (P < 0.05). During the treatment period, the adverse reaction rate of the combined group is 6.25% compared with 8.33% of the single agent group, and the difference is not statistically significant (P > 0.05). Follow-up visits found that the cesarean section rate and abnormal fetal heart rate in the combined group are 16.67% and 4.17%, respectively, which are lower than 35.42% and 16.67% in the single drug group, and the difference is statistically significant (P < 0.05). Compared with 14.58%, 12.50%, and 2.08% in the single drug group, the neonatal asphyxia rate, premature birth rate, and stillbirth rate in the combined group are 6.25%, 4.17%, and 0.00%, respectively, and the difference is not statistically significant (P > 0.05). Nimodipine combined with magnesium sulfate can effectively control blood pressure in patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension, reduce vascular endothelial damage, regulate the expression of HSP70, PTX3, and PLGF, and improve pregnancy outcomes without increasing adverse reactions. SN - 2040-2309 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/35368954/Clinical_Effect_of_Nimodipine_Combined_with_Magnesium_Sulfate_on_Pregnancy_Induced_Hypertension_Syndrome_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -