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COVID-19 Vaccination Willingness Among People Living With HIV in Wuhan, China.
Front Public Health. 2022; 10:883453.FP

Abstract

Vaccination is essential to controlling the pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). People living with HIV (PLWH) were considered more vulnerable to the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection compared with the general population. Therefore, it is urgent to protect PLWH from SARS-CoV-2 infection. For PLWH, vaccine hesitancy could be more common and may compromise vaccine coverage. Our study aimed to investigate the willingness to receive the COVID-19 vaccination among PLWH and associated factors. A cross-sectional online survey was performed among PLWH and the general population from 4 April to 18 April 2021 in Wuhan, China. The multivariable logistic regression was used to analyze associated factors for COVID-19 vaccination willingness among PLWH. A total of 556 PLWH and 570 individuals from the general population were enrolled. The COVID-19 vaccine willingness among PLWH was 60.8%, which was relatively lower than that in the general population (80.9%) (P < 0.001). The results of multivariable analysis indicated that PLWH with comorbidities (OR = 2.07, 95% CI: 1.25-3.45), those who had idea about PLWH would be more serious if they were infected with SARS-CoV-2 (OR = 1.67, 95% CI: 1.11-2.51) and those who thought their antiretroviral therapy (ART) would be affected by COVID-19 epidemic (OR = 2.04, 95% CI: 1.22-3.42) had higher willingness to receive COVID-19 vaccination. PLWH who had a monthly income over 5,000 RMB (OR = 0.64, 95% CI: 0.45-0.92) and had a sex orientation as non-homosexual (OR = 0.67, 95% CI: 0.47-0.96) were associated with lower willingness for COVID-19 vaccination. Our findings showed that the PLWH had a lower willingness for COVID-19 vaccination compared with the general population in Wuhan. Targeted interventions such as health education should be conducted to increase the willingness for COVID-19 vaccination among PLWH, thus enhancing COVID-19 vaccine uptake among PLWH.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Nosocomial Infection Management, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. Hubei Engineering Center for Infectious Disease Prevention, Control and Treatment, Wuhan, China.Wuchang District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan, China.School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.Medical Department, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.Department of Pathology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.Department of Infectious Diseases, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.Department of Infectious Diseases, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. School of Economics and Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.Department of Nosocomial Infection Management, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. Hubei Engineering Center for Infectious Disease Prevention, Control and Treatment, Wuhan, China. Department of Infectious Diseases, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. Wuhan Research Center for Infectious Diseases and Cancer, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Wuhan, China.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

35615040

Citation

Wu, Songjie, et al. "COVID-19 Vaccination Willingness Among People Living With HIV in Wuhan, China." Frontiers in Public Health, vol. 10, 2022, p. 883453.
Wu S, Ming F, Xing Z, et al. COVID-19 Vaccination Willingness Among People Living With HIV in Wuhan, China. Front Public Health. 2022;10:883453.
Wu, S., Ming, F., Xing, Z., Zhang, Z., Zhu, S., Guo, W., Zou, S., Liu, J., Liu, Y., & Liang, K. (2022). COVID-19 Vaccination Willingness Among People Living With HIV in Wuhan, China. Frontiers in Public Health, 10, 883453. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.883453
Wu S, et al. COVID-19 Vaccination Willingness Among People Living With HIV in Wuhan, China. Front Public Health. 2022;10:883453. PubMed PMID: 35615040.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - COVID-19 Vaccination Willingness Among People Living With HIV in Wuhan, China. AU - Wu,Songjie, AU - Ming,Fangzhao, AU - Xing,Zhongyuan, AU - Zhang,Zhiyue, AU - Zhu,Shanhui, AU - Guo,Wei, AU - Zou,Shi, AU - Liu,Jinli, AU - Liu,Yang, AU - Liang,Ke, Y1 - 2022/05/09/ PY - 2022/02/25/received PY - 2022/03/25/accepted PY - 2022/5/26/entrez PY - 2022/5/27/pubmed PY - 2022/5/28/medline KW - COVID-19 vaccination KW - PLWH KW - Wuhan KW - general population KW - willingness SP - 883453 EP - 883453 JF - Frontiers in public health JO - Front Public Health VL - 10 N2 - Vaccination is essential to controlling the pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). People living with HIV (PLWH) were considered more vulnerable to the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection compared with the general population. Therefore, it is urgent to protect PLWH from SARS-CoV-2 infection. For PLWH, vaccine hesitancy could be more common and may compromise vaccine coverage. Our study aimed to investigate the willingness to receive the COVID-19 vaccination among PLWH and associated factors. A cross-sectional online survey was performed among PLWH and the general population from 4 April to 18 April 2021 in Wuhan, China. The multivariable logistic regression was used to analyze associated factors for COVID-19 vaccination willingness among PLWH. A total of 556 PLWH and 570 individuals from the general population were enrolled. The COVID-19 vaccine willingness among PLWH was 60.8%, which was relatively lower than that in the general population (80.9%) (P < 0.001). The results of multivariable analysis indicated that PLWH with comorbidities (OR = 2.07, 95% CI: 1.25-3.45), those who had idea about PLWH would be more serious if they were infected with SARS-CoV-2 (OR = 1.67, 95% CI: 1.11-2.51) and those who thought their antiretroviral therapy (ART) would be affected by COVID-19 epidemic (OR = 2.04, 95% CI: 1.22-3.42) had higher willingness to receive COVID-19 vaccination. PLWH who had a monthly income over 5,000 RMB (OR = 0.64, 95% CI: 0.45-0.92) and had a sex orientation as non-homosexual (OR = 0.67, 95% CI: 0.47-0.96) were associated with lower willingness for COVID-19 vaccination. Our findings showed that the PLWH had a lower willingness for COVID-19 vaccination compared with the general population in Wuhan. Targeted interventions such as health education should be conducted to increase the willingness for COVID-19 vaccination among PLWH, thus enhancing COVID-19 vaccine uptake among PLWH. SN - 2296-2565 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/35615040/COVID_19_Vaccination_Willingness_Among_People_Living_With_HIV_in_Wuhan_China_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -