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Psychological determinants of COVID-19 vaccine acceptance among urban slum dwellers of Bangladesh.
Front Public Health. 2022; 10:958445.FP

Abstract

Introduction

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccination has emerged as a promising approach to counter the harmful impacts of the pandemic. Understanding the psychological components that may impact an individual's attitude toward COVID-19 vaccination is crucial for generating evidence-based ways to minimize vaccine hesitancy. This study determined the psychological antecedents regarding vaccine acceptance among urban slum people of Bangladesh.

Methods

From 5 July to 5 August 5, 2021, a face-to-face survey was conducted in the urban slum of two large cities in Bangladesh. The questionnaire considered socio-demographics, health-related characteristics, psychological determinants, sources of information, and conspiracy beliefs regarding COVID-19. The 5C sub-scales were used to assess psychological antecedents. Five stepwise binary logistic regression models evaluated significant predictors for confidence, complacency, calculation, constraints, and collective responsibility. Multinomial logistic regression was used to determine the relationship between psychological antecedents and vaccine acceptability.

Results

The study revealed that the slum residents with a high level of confident (89.94%), complacent (72.73%), having constraints (82.31%), calculative (84.80%), and responsible (93.30%) showed a higher vaccine acceptance rate. Higher vaccine acceptance was related to the believer in natural-made origin (85.96%) and those who rejected anti-vaccination (88.44%). The information acquired from newspapers differed significantly (p < 0.05), though TV or radio was the most common primary information source about COVID-19 vaccines (74.75%). The regression result revealed that marital status, education, family income, and perceived health condition were significantly associated with the 5C domains. Two psychological antecedents including complacency (OR = 3.97; p < 0.001) and collective responsibility (OR = 0.23; p < 0.001) were significantly associated with vaccine acceptance.

Conclusions

Different predictors significantly affect psychological antecedents related to COVID-19 vaccine uptake. Therefore, considering the factors, targeted actions based on the findings may help to lower vaccine reluctance and boost vaccination rates.

Links

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Authors+Show Affiliations

Patwary MM
Environment and Sustainability Research Initiative, Khulna, Bangladesh. Environmental Science Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh.
Bardhan M
Environment and Sustainability Research Initiative, Khulna, Bangladesh. Environmental Science Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh.
Al Imran S
Environment and Sustainability Research Initiative, Khulna, Bangladesh. Development Studies Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh.
Hasan M
Environment and Sustainability Research Initiative, Khulna, Bangladesh. Department of Environmental Science and Disaster Management, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science and Technology University, Gopalganj, Bangladesh.
Imam Tuhi F
Environment and Sustainability Research Initiative, Khulna, Bangladesh. Department of Statistics, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Rahim SJ
Environment and Sustainability Research Initiative, Khulna, Bangladesh. Department of Statistics, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Newaz MN
Environment and Sustainability Research Initiative, Khulna, Bangladesh. Department of Statistics, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Hasan M
Environment and Sustainability Research Initiative, Khulna, Bangladesh. Environmental Science Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh.
Haque MZ
Environment and Sustainability Research Initiative, Khulna, Bangladesh. Environmental Science Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh.
Disha AS
Environment and Sustainability Research Initiative, Khulna, Bangladesh. Environmental Science Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh.
Hossain MR
Institute of Disaster Management, Khulna University of Engineering and Technology, Khulna, Bangladesh.
Rodriguez-Morales AJ
Grupo de Investigación Biomedicina, Faculty of Medicine, Fundacion Universitaria Autónoma de las Américas, Pereira, Colombia. Institución Universitaria Visión de las Américas, Pereira, Colombia. Master of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Universidad Cientifica del Sur, Lima, Peru. School of Medicine, Universidad Privada Franz Tamayo, Cochabamba, Bolivia.
Saeed F
Psychosis Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nazari SK
Sakha Private Hospital, Kabul, Afghanistan.
Shoib S
Department of Psychiatry, Jawahar Lal Nehru Memorial Hospital (JLNMH), Srinagar, India.

MeSH

BangladeshCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansPatient Acceptance of Health CarePoverty AreasVaccines

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

36187665

Citation

Patwary, Muhammad Mainuddin, et al. "Psychological Determinants of COVID-19 Vaccine Acceptance Among Urban Slum Dwellers of Bangladesh." Frontiers in Public Health, vol. 10, 2022, p. 958445.
Patwary MM, Bardhan M, Al Imran S, et al. Psychological determinants of COVID-19 vaccine acceptance among urban slum dwellers of Bangladesh. Front Public Health. 2022;10:958445.
Patwary, M. M., Bardhan, M., Al Imran, S., Hasan, M., Imam Tuhi, F., Rahim, S. J., Newaz, M. N., Hasan, M., Haque, M. Z., Disha, A. S., Hossain, M. R., Rodriguez-Morales, A. J., Saeed, F., Nazari, S. K., & Shoib, S. (2022). Psychological determinants of COVID-19 vaccine acceptance among urban slum dwellers of Bangladesh. Frontiers in Public Health, 10, 958445. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.958445
Patwary MM, et al. Psychological Determinants of COVID-19 Vaccine Acceptance Among Urban Slum Dwellers of Bangladesh. Front Public Health. 2022;10:958445. PubMed PMID: 36187665.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Psychological determinants of COVID-19 vaccine acceptance among urban slum dwellers of Bangladesh. AU - Patwary,Muhammad Mainuddin, AU - Bardhan,Mondira, AU - Al Imran,Sardar, AU - Hasan,Mehedi, AU - Imam Tuhi,Faiza, AU - Rahim,Sama Jamila, AU - Newaz,Md Navid, AU - Hasan,Mahadi, AU - Haque,Md Zahidul, AU - Disha,Asma Safia, AU - Hossain,Md Riad, AU - Rodriguez-Morales,Alfonso J, AU - Saeed,Fahimeh, AU - Nazari,Sardar Khan, AU - Shoib,Sheikh, Y1 - 2022/09/16/ PY - 2022/05/31/received PY - 2022/08/29/accepted PY - 2022/10/3/entrez PY - 2022/10/4/pubmed PY - 2022/10/5/medline KW - 5C sub-scales KW - Bangladesh KW - COVID-19 KW - psychological antecedents KW - slum people KW - vaccine acceptance KW - vaccine hesitancy SP - 958445 EP - 958445 JF - Frontiers in public health JO - Front Public Health VL - 10 N2 - Introduction: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccination has emerged as a promising approach to counter the harmful impacts of the pandemic. Understanding the psychological components that may impact an individual's attitude toward COVID-19 vaccination is crucial for generating evidence-based ways to minimize vaccine hesitancy. This study determined the psychological antecedents regarding vaccine acceptance among urban slum people of Bangladesh. Methods: From 5 July to 5 August 5, 2021, a face-to-face survey was conducted in the urban slum of two large cities in Bangladesh. The questionnaire considered socio-demographics, health-related characteristics, psychological determinants, sources of information, and conspiracy beliefs regarding COVID-19. The 5C sub-scales were used to assess psychological antecedents. Five stepwise binary logistic regression models evaluated significant predictors for confidence, complacency, calculation, constraints, and collective responsibility. Multinomial logistic regression was used to determine the relationship between psychological antecedents and vaccine acceptability. Results: The study revealed that the slum residents with a high level of confident (89.94%), complacent (72.73%), having constraints (82.31%), calculative (84.80%), and responsible (93.30%) showed a higher vaccine acceptance rate. Higher vaccine acceptance was related to the believer in natural-made origin (85.96%) and those who rejected anti-vaccination (88.44%). The information acquired from newspapers differed significantly (p < 0.05), though TV or radio was the most common primary information source about COVID-19 vaccines (74.75%). The regression result revealed that marital status, education, family income, and perceived health condition were significantly associated with the 5C domains. Two psychological antecedents including complacency (OR = 3.97; p < 0.001) and collective responsibility (OR = 0.23; p < 0.001) were significantly associated with vaccine acceptance. Conclusions: Different predictors significantly affect psychological antecedents related to COVID-19 vaccine uptake. Therefore, considering the factors, targeted actions based on the findings may help to lower vaccine reluctance and boost vaccination rates. SN - 2296-2565 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/36187665/Psychological_determinants_of_COVID_19_vaccine_acceptance_among_urban_slum_dwellers_of_Bangladesh_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -