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Congruence in leaders-subordinates' mindfulness and knowledge hiding: The role of emotional exhaustion and gender similarity.
Front Psychol. 2022; 13:1007190.FP

Abstract

Many scholars have focused on understanding ways of how to suppress knowledge hiding by employees. Existing studies have demonstrated that mindfulness could effectively inhibit employees' knowledge hiding. This study aims to investigate the impact of leader-subordinate mindfulness congruence on subordinate knowledge hiding and its internal mechanisms. Based on the role theory, we collected 169 leadership data and 368 employee data at three time-points through collecting questionnaire of matching leaders and subordinates. In addition, we used polynomial regression and response surface analysis to validate our research hypotheses. The results demonstrated that: (i) Compared with the "high leader-high subordinate" mindfulness congruence condition, subordinates in the "low leader-low subordinate" mindfulness congruence condition were more likely to exhibit knowledge hiding. (ii) Compared with the "low leader-high subordinate" mindfulness incongruence, subordinates under the "high leader-low subordinate" mindfulness incongruence are more likely to exhibit knowledge hiding. (iii) The more incongruent the mindfulness between the leader and the subordinate is, the more likely an employee is to exhibit knowledge hiding. (iv) Emotional exhaustion mediated the correlation between leader-subordinate mindfulness congruence and knowledge hiding. (v) When the gender of the leader and the subordinate is different, the impact of mindfulness congruence on the inhibition of emotional exhaustion is stronger. This study provides a new perspective for researching the impact of mindfulness on individual behavior and provides a new idea for the research related to inhibiting knowledge hiding.

Authors+Show Affiliations

School of Public Finance and Public Administration, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang, China.School of Economics and Management, Yango University, Fuzhou, China.Maritime Silk Road Tourism Economic Research Center, Guilin Tourism University, Guilin, China.School of Marxism, Hunan University, Changsha, China.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

36389527

Citation

Wan, Jun, et al. "Congruence in Leaders-subordinates' Mindfulness and Knowledge Hiding: the Role of Emotional Exhaustion and Gender Similarity." Frontiers in Psychology, vol. 13, 2022, p. 1007190.
Wan J, Liu Z, Zhang X, et al. Congruence in leaders-subordinates' mindfulness and knowledge hiding: The role of emotional exhaustion and gender similarity. Front Psychol. 2022;13:1007190.
Wan, J., Liu, Z., Zhang, X., & Liu, X. (2022). Congruence in leaders-subordinates' mindfulness and knowledge hiding: The role of emotional exhaustion and gender similarity. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 1007190. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1007190
Wan J, et al. Congruence in Leaders-subordinates' Mindfulness and Knowledge Hiding: the Role of Emotional Exhaustion and Gender Similarity. Front Psychol. 2022;13:1007190. PubMed PMID: 36389527.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Congruence in leaders-subordinates' mindfulness and knowledge hiding: The role of emotional exhaustion and gender similarity. AU - Wan,Jun, AU - Liu,Zhengqiao, AU - Zhang,Xianchun, AU - Liu,Xiliang, Y1 - 2022/10/28/ PY - 2022/08/01/received PY - 2022/10/12/accepted PY - 2022/11/17/entrez PY - 2022/11/18/pubmed PY - 2022/11/18/medline KW - emotional exhaustion KW - gender similarity KW - knowledge hiding KW - mindfulness KW - psychological contract SP - 1007190 EP - 1007190 JF - Frontiers in psychology JO - Front Psychol VL - 13 N2 - Many scholars have focused on understanding ways of how to suppress knowledge hiding by employees. Existing studies have demonstrated that mindfulness could effectively inhibit employees' knowledge hiding. This study aims to investigate the impact of leader-subordinate mindfulness congruence on subordinate knowledge hiding and its internal mechanisms. Based on the role theory, we collected 169 leadership data and 368 employee data at three time-points through collecting questionnaire of matching leaders and subordinates. In addition, we used polynomial regression and response surface analysis to validate our research hypotheses. The results demonstrated that: (i) Compared with the "high leader-high subordinate" mindfulness congruence condition, subordinates in the "low leader-low subordinate" mindfulness congruence condition were more likely to exhibit knowledge hiding. (ii) Compared with the "low leader-high subordinate" mindfulness incongruence, subordinates under the "high leader-low subordinate" mindfulness incongruence are more likely to exhibit knowledge hiding. (iii) The more incongruent the mindfulness between the leader and the subordinate is, the more likely an employee is to exhibit knowledge hiding. (iv) Emotional exhaustion mediated the correlation between leader-subordinate mindfulness congruence and knowledge hiding. (v) When the gender of the leader and the subordinate is different, the impact of mindfulness congruence on the inhibition of emotional exhaustion is stronger. This study provides a new perspective for researching the impact of mindfulness on individual behavior and provides a new idea for the research related to inhibiting knowledge hiding. SN - 1664-1078 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/36389527/Congruence_in_leaders_subordinates'_mindfulness_and_knowledge_hiding:_The_role_of_emotional_exhaustion_and_gender_similarity_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -
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