Tags

Type your tag names separated by a space and hit enter

Rehabilitation Nutrition in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease and Cachexia.
Nutrients. 2022 Nov 09; 14(22)N

Abstract

Rehabilitation nutrition is a proposed intervention strategy to improve nutritional status and physical function. However, rehabilitation nutrition in patients with cachexia and protein-energy wasting (PEW), which are the main nutrition-related problems in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), has not been fully clarified. Therefore, this review aimed to summarize the current evidence and interventions related to rehabilitation nutrition for cachexia and PEW in patients with CKD. CKD is a serious condition worldwide, with a significant impact on patient prognosis. In addition, CKD is easily complicated by nutrition-related problems such as cachexia and PEW owing to disease background- and treatment-related factors, which can further worsen the prognosis. Although nutritional management and exercise therapy are reportedly effective for cachexia and PEW, the effectiveness of combined nutrition and exercise interventions is less clear. In the future, rehabilitation nutrition addressing the nutritional problems associated with CKD will become more widespread as more scientific evidence accumulates. In clinical practice, early intervention in patients with CKD involving both nutrition and exercise after appropriate assessment may be necessary to improve patient outcomes.

Links

PMC Free PDF

Authors+Show Affiliations

Okamura M
Berlin Institute of Health Center for Regenerative Therapies (BCRT), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, 13353 Berlin, Germany. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama 236-0004, Japan. Change Nutrition from Rehabilitation-Virtual Laboratory (CNR), Niigata 950-3198, Japan.
Inoue T
Change Nutrition from Rehabilitation-Virtual Laboratory (CNR), Niigata 950-3198, Japan. Department of Physical Therapy, Niigata University of Health and Welfare, Niigata 950-3198, Japan.
Ogawa M
Change Nutrition from Rehabilitation-Virtual Laboratory (CNR), Niigata 950-3198, Japan. Division of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kobe University Hospital, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.
Shirado K
Change Nutrition from Rehabilitation-Virtual Laboratory (CNR), Niigata 950-3198, Japan. Department of Rehabilitation, Aso Iizuka Hospital, Fukuoka 820-8505, Japan.
Shirai N
Change Nutrition from Rehabilitation-Virtual Laboratory (CNR), Niigata 950-3198, Japan. Department of Rehabilitation, Niigata Rinko Hospital, Niigata 950-8725, Japan.
Yagi T
Change Nutrition from Rehabilitation-Virtual Laboratory (CNR), Niigata 950-3198, Japan. Department of Rehabilitation, Hattori Hospital, Miki 673-0413, Japan.
Momosaki R
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu 514-8507, Japan.
Kokura Y
Department of Nutritional Management, Keiju Hatogaoka Integrated Facility for Medical and Long-Term Care, Hoso 927-0023, Japan.

MeSH

HumansCachexiaNutritional StatusRenal DialysisRenal Insufficiency, ChronicExercise

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Review

Language

eng

PubMed ID

36432408

Citation

Okamura, Masatsugu, et al. "Rehabilitation Nutrition in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease and Cachexia." Nutrients, vol. 14, no. 22, 2022.
Okamura M, Inoue T, Ogawa M, et al. Rehabilitation Nutrition in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease and Cachexia. Nutrients. 2022;14(22).
Okamura, M., Inoue, T., Ogawa, M., Shirado, K., Shirai, N., Yagi, T., Momosaki, R., & Kokura, Y. (2022). Rehabilitation Nutrition in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease and Cachexia. Nutrients, 14(22). https://doi.org/10.3390/nu14224722
Okamura M, et al. Rehabilitation Nutrition in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease and Cachexia. Nutrients. 2022 Nov 9;14(22) PubMed PMID: 36432408.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Rehabilitation Nutrition in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease and Cachexia. AU - Okamura,Masatsugu, AU - Inoue,Tatsuro, AU - Ogawa,Masato, AU - Shirado,Kengo, AU - Shirai,Nobuyuki, AU - Yagi,Takuma, AU - Momosaki,Ryo, AU - Kokura,Yoji, Y1 - 2022/11/09/ PY - 2022/10/14/received PY - 2022/11/02/revised PY - 2022/11/03/accepted PY - 2022/11/26/entrez PY - 2022/11/27/pubmed PY - 2022/11/30/medline KW - cachexia KW - chronic kidney disease KW - exercise therapy KW - nutritional disorders KW - protein-energy wasting KW - rehabilitation nutrition JF - Nutrients JO - Nutrients VL - 14 IS - 22 N2 - Rehabilitation nutrition is a proposed intervention strategy to improve nutritional status and physical function. However, rehabilitation nutrition in patients with cachexia and protein-energy wasting (PEW), which are the main nutrition-related problems in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), has not been fully clarified. Therefore, this review aimed to summarize the current evidence and interventions related to rehabilitation nutrition for cachexia and PEW in patients with CKD. CKD is a serious condition worldwide, with a significant impact on patient prognosis. In addition, CKD is easily complicated by nutrition-related problems such as cachexia and PEW owing to disease background- and treatment-related factors, which can further worsen the prognosis. Although nutritional management and exercise therapy are reportedly effective for cachexia and PEW, the effectiveness of combined nutrition and exercise interventions is less clear. In the future, rehabilitation nutrition addressing the nutritional problems associated with CKD will become more widespread as more scientific evidence accumulates. In clinical practice, early intervention in patients with CKD involving both nutrition and exercise after appropriate assessment may be necessary to improve patient outcomes. SN - 2072-6643 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/36432408/Rehabilitation_Nutrition_in_Patients_with_Chronic_Kidney_Disease_and_Cachexia_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -