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Integration of metabolomics and proteomics reveals the underlying hepatotoxic mechanism of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and 6:2 chlorinated polyfluoroalkyl ether sulfonic acid (6:2 Cl-PFESA) in primary human hepatocytes.
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2023 Jan 01; 249:114361.EE

Abstract

Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and its alternative 6:2 chlorinated polyfluorinated ether sulfonate (6:2 Cl-PFESA) are ubiquitous in various environmental and human samples. They have been reported to have hepatotoxicity effects, but the potential mechanisms remain unclear. Herein, we integrated metabolomics and proteomics analysis to investigate the altered profiles in metabolite and protein levels in primary human hepatocytes (PHH) exposed to 6:2 Cl-PFESA and PFOS at human exposure relevant concentrations. Our results showed that 6:2 Cl-PFESA exhibited higher perturbation effects on cell viability, metabolome and proteome than PFOS. Integration of metabolomics and proteomics revealed that the alteration of glycerophospholipid metabolism was the critical pathway of 6:2 Cl-PFESA and PFOS-induced lipid metabolism disorder in primary human hepatocytes. Interestingly, 6:2 Cl-PFESA-induced cellular metabolic process disorder was associated with the cellular membrane-bounded signaling pathway, while PFOS was associated with the intracellular transport process. Moreover, the disruption effects of 6:2 Cl-PFESA were also involved in inositol phosphate metabolism and phosphatidylinositol signaling system. Overall, this study provided comprehensive insights into the hepatic lipid toxicity mechanisms of 6:2 Cl-PFESA and PFOS in human primary hepatocytes.

Authors+Show Affiliations

School of Public Health, Qingdao University, 308 Ningxia Road, Qingdao 266071, China.School of Public Health, Qingdao University, 308 Ningxia Road, Qingdao 266071, China.School of Public Health, Qingdao University, 308 Ningxia Road, Qingdao 266071, China.School of Public Health, Qingdao University, 308 Ningxia Road, Qingdao 266071, China.School of Public Health, Qingdao University, 308 Ningxia Road, Qingdao 266071, China.Department of Pediatrics, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Affiliated to Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China.School of Public Health, Qingdao University, 308 Ningxia Road, Qingdao 266071, China.School of Public Health, Qingdao University, 308 Ningxia Road, Qingdao 266071, China.School of Public Health, Qingdao University, 308 Ningxia Road, Qingdao 266071, China.School of Public Health, Qingdao University, 308 Ningxia Road, Qingdao 266071, China.School of Public Health, Qingdao University, 308 Ningxia Road, Qingdao 266071, China.School of Public Health, Qingdao University, 308 Ningxia Road, Qingdao 266071, China. Electronic address: dianke.yu@qdu.edu.cn.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

36508832

Citation

Li, Chuanhai, et al. "Integration of Metabolomics and Proteomics Reveals the Underlying Hepatotoxic Mechanism of Perfluorooctane Sulfonate (PFOS) and 6:2 Chlorinated Polyfluoroalkyl Ether Sulfonic Acid (6:2 Cl-PFESA) in Primary Human Hepatocytes." Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, vol. 249, 2023, p. 114361.
Li C, Jiang L, Qi Y, et al. Integration of metabolomics and proteomics reveals the underlying hepatotoxic mechanism of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and 6:2 chlorinated polyfluoroalkyl ether sulfonic acid (6:2 Cl-PFESA) in primary human hepatocytes. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2023;249:114361.
Li, C., Jiang, L., Qi, Y., Zhang, D., Liu, X., Han, W., Ma, W., Xu, L., Jin, Y., Luo, J., Zhao, K., & Yu, D. (2023). Integration of metabolomics and proteomics reveals the underlying hepatotoxic mechanism of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and 6:2 chlorinated polyfluoroalkyl ether sulfonic acid (6:2 Cl-PFESA) in primary human hepatocytes. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 249, 114361. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2022.114361
Li C, et al. Integration of Metabolomics and Proteomics Reveals the Underlying Hepatotoxic Mechanism of Perfluorooctane Sulfonate (PFOS) and 6:2 Chlorinated Polyfluoroalkyl Ether Sulfonic Acid (6:2 Cl-PFESA) in Primary Human Hepatocytes. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2023 Jan 1;249:114361. PubMed PMID: 36508832.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Integration of metabolomics and proteomics reveals the underlying hepatotoxic mechanism of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and 6:2 chlorinated polyfluoroalkyl ether sulfonic acid (6:2 Cl-PFESA) in primary human hepatocytes. AU - Li,Chuanhai, AU - Jiang,Lidan, AU - Qi,Yuan, AU - Zhang,Donghui, AU - Liu,Xinya, AU - Han,Wenchao, AU - Ma,Wanli, AU - Xu,Lin, AU - Jin,Yuan, AU - Luo,Jiao, AU - Zhao,Kunming, AU - Yu,Dianke, Y1 - 2022/12/09/ PY - 2022/04/06/received PY - 2022/07/14/revised PY - 2022/11/27/accepted PY - 2022/12/13/pubmed PY - 2022/12/13/medline PY - 2022/12/12/entrez KW - 6:2 Cl-PFESA KW - Metabolomics KW - PFOS KW - Primary human hepatocytes KW - Proteomics SP - 114361 EP - 114361 JF - Ecotoxicology and environmental safety JO - Ecotoxicol Environ Saf VL - 249 N2 - Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and its alternative 6:2 chlorinated polyfluorinated ether sulfonate (6:2 Cl-PFESA) are ubiquitous in various environmental and human samples. They have been reported to have hepatotoxicity effects, but the potential mechanisms remain unclear. Herein, we integrated metabolomics and proteomics analysis to investigate the altered profiles in metabolite and protein levels in primary human hepatocytes (PHH) exposed to 6:2 Cl-PFESA and PFOS at human exposure relevant concentrations. Our results showed that 6:2 Cl-PFESA exhibited higher perturbation effects on cell viability, metabolome and proteome than PFOS. Integration of metabolomics and proteomics revealed that the alteration of glycerophospholipid metabolism was the critical pathway of 6:2 Cl-PFESA and PFOS-induced lipid metabolism disorder in primary human hepatocytes. Interestingly, 6:2 Cl-PFESA-induced cellular metabolic process disorder was associated with the cellular membrane-bounded signaling pathway, while PFOS was associated with the intracellular transport process. Moreover, the disruption effects of 6:2 Cl-PFESA were also involved in inositol phosphate metabolism and phosphatidylinositol signaling system. Overall, this study provided comprehensive insights into the hepatic lipid toxicity mechanisms of 6:2 Cl-PFESA and PFOS in human primary hepatocytes. SN - 1090-2414 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/36508832/Integration_of_metabolomics_and_proteomics_reveals_the_underlying_hepatotoxic_mechanism_of_perfluorooctane_sulfonate__PFOS__and_6:2_chlorinated_polyfluoroalkyl_ether_sulfonic_acid__6:2_Cl_PFESA__in_primary_human_hepatocytes_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -