Tags

Type your tag names separated by a space and hit enter

Effectiveness of Respiratory Rehabilitation in COVID-19's Post-Acute Phase: A Systematic Review.
Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Apr 08; 11(8)H

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the new grave and acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), generated an unprecedented danger to public health. This condition may impact survivors' quality of life and includes extensive pulmonary and respiratory outcomes. Respiratory rehabilitation is known for its effects in improving dyspnea, alleviating anxiety and depression, reducing complications, preventing and ameliorating dysfunctions, reducing morbidity, preserving functions and improving subjects' quality of life. For this reason, respiratory rehabilitation may be recommended for this category of patients.

OBJECTIVE

Our objective was to evaluate the effectiveness and benefits produced by the adoption of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) programs in COVID-19's post-acute phase.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

A search of relevant publications was conducted using the following electronic databases: PubMed, Scopus, PEDro, and Cochrane Library. A single reviser selected pertinent articles that studied the effects of pulmonary rehabilitation during COVID-19's post-acute phase in improving the respiratory function, physical performance, autonomy and quality of life (QoL).

RESULTS

After an initial selection, 18 studies were included in this systematic review, of which 14 concern respiratory rehabilitation delivered in conventional form and 4 concern respiratory rehabilitation provided in telehealth.

CONCLUSIONS

Pulmonary rehabilitation combining different types of training-breathing, aerobic, fitness and strength-and not bypassing the neuropsychological aspects revealed itself to be capable of improving pulmonary and muscular functions, general health and quality of life in post-acute COVID-19 patients, besides increasing workout capacity and muscle strength, improving fatigue states and reducing anxiety and depression.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Local Health Board Roma 2, 00145 Rome, Italy.Master's Degree Course in Rehabilitation Sciences of the Health Professions, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Roma, Italy.Local Health Board Roma 2, 00145 Rome, Italy.Departement of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy. Neuromed, IRCCS, 86077 Pozzilli, Italy.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Review

Language

eng

PubMed ID

37107905

Citation

Tamburlani, Matteo, et al. "Effectiveness of Respiratory Rehabilitation in COVID-19's Post-Acute Phase: a Systematic Review." Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), vol. 11, no. 8, 2023.
Tamburlani M, Cuscito R, Servadio A, et al. Effectiveness of Respiratory Rehabilitation in COVID-19's Post-Acute Phase: A Systematic Review. Healthcare (Basel). 2023;11(8).
Tamburlani, M., Cuscito, R., Servadio, A., & Galeoto, G. (2023). Effectiveness of Respiratory Rehabilitation in COVID-19's Post-Acute Phase: A Systematic Review. Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 11(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11081071
Tamburlani M, et al. Effectiveness of Respiratory Rehabilitation in COVID-19's Post-Acute Phase: a Systematic Review. Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Apr 8;11(8) PubMed PMID: 37107905.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Effectiveness of Respiratory Rehabilitation in COVID-19's Post-Acute Phase: A Systematic Review. AU - Tamburlani,Matteo, AU - Cuscito,Rossana, AU - Servadio,Annamaria, AU - Galeoto,Giovanni, Y1 - 2023/04/08/ PY - 2023/01/03/received PY - 2023/03/29/revised PY - 2023/04/03/accepted PY - 2023/4/28/medline PY - 2023/4/28/pubmed PY - 2023/4/28/entrez KW - COVID-19 KW - Coronavirus KW - post-acute KW - pulmonary function KW - pulmonary rehabilitation KW - respiratory physiotherapy KW - telerehabilitation JF - Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) JO - Healthcare (Basel) VL - 11 IS - 8 N2 - BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the new grave and acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), generated an unprecedented danger to public health. This condition may impact survivors' quality of life and includes extensive pulmonary and respiratory outcomes. Respiratory rehabilitation is known for its effects in improving dyspnea, alleviating anxiety and depression, reducing complications, preventing and ameliorating dysfunctions, reducing morbidity, preserving functions and improving subjects' quality of life. For this reason, respiratory rehabilitation may be recommended for this category of patients. OBJECTIVE: Our objective was to evaluate the effectiveness and benefits produced by the adoption of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) programs in COVID-19's post-acute phase. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A search of relevant publications was conducted using the following electronic databases: PubMed, Scopus, PEDro, and Cochrane Library. A single reviser selected pertinent articles that studied the effects of pulmonary rehabilitation during COVID-19's post-acute phase in improving the respiratory function, physical performance, autonomy and quality of life (QoL). RESULTS: After an initial selection, 18 studies were included in this systematic review, of which 14 concern respiratory rehabilitation delivered in conventional form and 4 concern respiratory rehabilitation provided in telehealth. CONCLUSIONS: Pulmonary rehabilitation combining different types of training-breathing, aerobic, fitness and strength-and not bypassing the neuropsychological aspects revealed itself to be capable of improving pulmonary and muscular functions, general health and quality of life in post-acute COVID-19 patients, besides increasing workout capacity and muscle strength, improving fatigue states and reducing anxiety and depression. SN - 2227-9032 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/37107905/Effectiveness_of_Respiratory_Rehabilitation_in_COVID_19's_Post_Acute_Phase:_A_Systematic_Review_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -