Abstract
Following the definition of the leukodystrophies as degenerative demyelinating processes caused by metabolic disorders a pathogenetical classification of the leukodystrophies is given. Metabolic processes in the narrower sense (enzymopathies) and dysgenetic processes are distinguished. In the special part according to this classification the neuropathological characters of the representative leukodystrophies are described. Different types of loss of myelin sheaths, structural features of stored products, localisation patterns etc. are demonstrated. Etiogenetic, nosological and diagnostic aspects are discussed. Probable conditions of the inflammatory demyelination syndrome of adrenoleukodystrophy are considered. The possible coincidence of dysmyelination and demyelination in early manifested leukodystrophies in the frame of the Pelizaeus-Merzbacher-syndrome is emphasized. The findings in a connatal case of Pelizaeus-Merzbacher-syndrome are described.
TY - JOUR
T1 - Structural manifestations of leukodystrophies.
A1 - Seitelberger,F,
PY - 1984/9/1/pubmed
PY - 1984/9/1/medline
PY - 1984/9/1/entrez
SP - 53
EP - 61
JF - Neuropediatrics
JO - Neuropediatrics
VL - 15 Suppl
N2 - Following the definition of the leukodystrophies as degenerative demyelinating processes caused by metabolic disorders a pathogenetical classification of the leukodystrophies is given. Metabolic processes in the narrower sense (enzymopathies) and dysgenetic processes are distinguished. In the special part according to this classification the neuropathological characters of the representative leukodystrophies are described. Different types of loss of myelin sheaths, structural features of stored products, localisation patterns etc. are demonstrated. Etiogenetic, nosological and diagnostic aspects are discussed. Probable conditions of the inflammatory demyelination syndrome of adrenoleukodystrophy are considered. The possible coincidence of dysmyelination and demyelination in early manifested leukodystrophies in the frame of the Pelizaeus-Merzbacher-syndrome is emphasized. The findings in a connatal case of Pelizaeus-Merzbacher-syndrome are described.
SN - 0174-304X
UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/6152813/Structural_manifestations_of_leukodystrophies_
L2 - http://www.thieme-connect.com/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-2008-1052382
DB - PRIME
DP - Unbound Medicine
ER -