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[The influence of smoking on uteroplacental blood flow and maternal carboxyhemoglobin levels].
Z Geburtshilfe Perinatol. 1982 Nov-Dec; 186(6):338-41.ZG

Abstract

The effect of nicotine consumption on uteroplacental blood flow and on the carboxyhemoglobin concentration in maternal serum was examined in 20 pregnant women. It was found that poor uteroplacental circulation is more frequent in women who smoke than in those in whom placental insufficiency is suspected. Normal circulation of Type I was only recorded in gravidae smoking not more than 10 cigarettes a day. Determination of the carboxyhemoglobin concentration in the maternal serum as an indicator of the overall level of contamination by tobacco smoke revealed a significant correlation of the morning value with the placental blood flow type. The average birthweight of the newborns of smokers was 300 g lower than might have been expected. In isolated cases chronic nicotine abuse led to intra-uterine growth retardation, with no other apparent causes of placental insufficiency.

Authors

Philipp K
No affiliation info available
Endler M
No affiliation info available
Neuberger M
No affiliation info available

MeSH

AdultBirth WeightCarboxyhemoglobinDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHemoglobinsHumansInfant, NewbornNicotinePlacentaPregnancyRegional Blood FlowSmokingUterus

Pub Type(s)

English Abstract
Journal Article

Language

ger

PubMed ID

6891869

Citation

Philipp, K, et al. "[The Influence of Smoking On Uteroplacental Blood Flow and Maternal Carboxyhemoglobin Levels]." Zeitschrift Fur Geburtshilfe Und Perinatologie, vol. 186, no. 6, 1982, pp. 338-41.
Philipp K, Endler M, Neuberger M. [The influence of smoking on uteroplacental blood flow and maternal carboxyhemoglobin levels]. Z Geburtshilfe Perinatol. 1982;186(6):338-41.
Philipp, K., Endler, M., & Neuberger, M. (1982). [The influence of smoking on uteroplacental blood flow and maternal carboxyhemoglobin levels]. Zeitschrift Fur Geburtshilfe Und Perinatologie, 186(6), 338-41.
Philipp K, Endler M, Neuberger M. [The Influence of Smoking On Uteroplacental Blood Flow and Maternal Carboxyhemoglobin Levels]. Z Geburtshilfe Perinatol. 1982 Nov-Dec;186(6):338-41. PubMed PMID: 6891869.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - [The influence of smoking on uteroplacental blood flow and maternal carboxyhemoglobin levels]. AU - Philipp,K, AU - Endler,M, AU - Neuberger,M, PY - 1982/11/1/pubmed PY - 1982/11/1/medline PY - 1982/11/1/entrez SP - 338 EP - 41 JF - Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Perinatologie JO - Z Geburtshilfe Perinatol VL - 186 IS - 6 N2 - The effect of nicotine consumption on uteroplacental blood flow and on the carboxyhemoglobin concentration in maternal serum was examined in 20 pregnant women. It was found that poor uteroplacental circulation is more frequent in women who smoke than in those in whom placental insufficiency is suspected. Normal circulation of Type I was only recorded in gravidae smoking not more than 10 cigarettes a day. Determination of the carboxyhemoglobin concentration in the maternal serum as an indicator of the overall level of contamination by tobacco smoke revealed a significant correlation of the morning value with the placental blood flow type. The average birthweight of the newborns of smokers was 300 g lower than might have been expected. In isolated cases chronic nicotine abuse led to intra-uterine growth retardation, with no other apparent causes of placental insufficiency. SN - 0300-967X UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/6891869/[The_influence_of_smoking_on_uteroplacental_blood_flow_and_maternal_carboxyhemoglobin_levels]_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -