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Efficacy of an unselected protein diet (25 g) with minor oral supply of essential amino acids and keto analogues compared with a selective protein diet (40 g) in chronic renal failure.
Am J Clin Nutr. 1980 Jul; 33(7):1673-7.AJ

Abstract

The efficacy of a mixed protein-poor diet (25 g) with an intake of only 12 tablets of essential amino acids or keto analogues (= 0.9 Rose units) was compared with that of a selective protein diet (40 g). Twenty-eight patients with chronic renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance 13.2 +/- 5.6 ml/min per 1.73 m2) were included in the prospective study with four periods of 3 months each. Each patient served as his own control. The mixed protein-poor diet showed a better patient compliance irrespective of the type of supplement. In addition, the essential amino acid supplementations showed no advantages over the standard diet. In patients with a creatinine clearance less than 10 ml/min, the keto analogue supplementation led to an improvement of the uremic intoxication and the nutritional state. An increase in renal function was not observed. The phosphate decrease occurred even when there were signs of portein malnutrition.

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Publisher Full Text

Authors

Kampf D
No affiliation info available
Fischer HC
No affiliation info available
Kessel M
No affiliation info available

MeSH

AdultAgedAmino Acids, EssentialBlood Urea NitrogenBody WeightCreatinineDietDietary ProteinsEnergy IntakeFemaleHumansKeto AcidsKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedNutritional Physiological Phenomena

Pub Type(s)

Comparative Study
Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

7395788

Citation

Kampf, D, et al. "Efficacy of an Unselected Protein Diet (25 G) With Minor Oral Supply of Essential Amino Acids and Keto Analogues Compared With a Selective Protein Diet (40 G) in Chronic Renal Failure." The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, vol. 33, no. 7, 1980, pp. 1673-7.
Kampf D, Fischer HC, Kessel M. Efficacy of an unselected protein diet (25 g) with minor oral supply of essential amino acids and keto analogues compared with a selective protein diet (40 g) in chronic renal failure. Am J Clin Nutr. 1980;33(7):1673-7.
Kampf, D., Fischer, H. C., & Kessel, M. (1980). Efficacy of an unselected protein diet (25 g) with minor oral supply of essential amino acids and keto analogues compared with a selective protein diet (40 g) in chronic renal failure. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 33(7), 1673-7.
Kampf D, Fischer HC, Kessel M. Efficacy of an Unselected Protein Diet (25 G) With Minor Oral Supply of Essential Amino Acids and Keto Analogues Compared With a Selective Protein Diet (40 G) in Chronic Renal Failure. Am J Clin Nutr. 1980;33(7):1673-7. PubMed PMID: 7395788.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Efficacy of an unselected protein diet (25 g) with minor oral supply of essential amino acids and keto analogues compared with a selective protein diet (40 g) in chronic renal failure. AU - Kampf,D, AU - Fischer,H C, AU - Kessel,M, PY - 1980/7/1/pubmed PY - 1980/7/1/medline PY - 1980/7/1/entrez SP - 1673 EP - 7 JF - The American journal of clinical nutrition JO - Am J Clin Nutr VL - 33 IS - 7 N2 - The efficacy of a mixed protein-poor diet (25 g) with an intake of only 12 tablets of essential amino acids or keto analogues (= 0.9 Rose units) was compared with that of a selective protein diet (40 g). Twenty-eight patients with chronic renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance 13.2 +/- 5.6 ml/min per 1.73 m2) were included in the prospective study with four periods of 3 months each. Each patient served as his own control. The mixed protein-poor diet showed a better patient compliance irrespective of the type of supplement. In addition, the essential amino acid supplementations showed no advantages over the standard diet. In patients with a creatinine clearance less than 10 ml/min, the keto analogue supplementation led to an improvement of the uremic intoxication and the nutritional state. An increase in renal function was not observed. The phosphate decrease occurred even when there were signs of portein malnutrition. SN - 0002-9165 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/7395788/Efficacy_of_an_unselected_protein_diet__25_g__with_minor_oral_supply_of_essential_amino_acids_and_keto_analogues_compared_with_a_selective_protein_diet__40_g__in_chronic_renal_failure_ L2 - https://academic.oup.com/ajcn/article-lookup/doi/10.1093/ajcn/33.7.1673 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -