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Effect of protein intake on glycaemic control and renal function in type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus.
Diabetologia. 1993 Sep; 36(9):829-34.D

Abstract

Recent clinical investigations have suggested that dietary protein intake may modulate the progression of diabetic nephropathy and influence glycaemic control in Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus. Twelve normotensive Type 2 diabetic patients with microalbuminuria took part in a randomized cross-over trial of a 3-week high protein diet (2.0 g/kg.desirable weight per day) and a 3-week moderate protein diet (0.8 g/kg desirable weight per day) to test the simultaneous effect of protein intake modulation on glycaemic control and renal function. Both diets were isoenergetic and the moderate protein diet was supplemented with calcium and phosphate. Renal function and glycaemic control were evaluated at the beginning and at the end of each diet. The moderate protein diet reduced the urinary albumin excretion rate, glomerular filtration rate, creatinine clearance, and proteinuria without adversely affecting glycaemic control; fasting glycaemia and the ratio of fructosamine to proteins were significantly reduced. The high protein diet induced similar improvements in glycaemic control but small changes in renal function.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Nutrition, University of Montreal, Canada.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Clinical Trial
Journal Article
Randomized Controlled Trial
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

8405754

Citation

Pomerleau, J, et al. "Effect of Protein Intake On Glycaemic Control and Renal Function in Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) Diabetes Mellitus." Diabetologia, vol. 36, no. 9, 1993, pp. 829-34.
Pomerleau J, Verdy M, Garrel DR, et al. Effect of protein intake on glycaemic control and renal function in type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus. Diabetologia. 1993;36(9):829-34.
Pomerleau, J., Verdy, M., Garrel, D. R., & Nadeau, M. H. (1993). Effect of protein intake on glycaemic control and renal function in type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus. Diabetologia, 36(9), 829-34.
Pomerleau J, et al. Effect of Protein Intake On Glycaemic Control and Renal Function in Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) Diabetes Mellitus. Diabetologia. 1993;36(9):829-34. PubMed PMID: 8405754.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of protein intake on glycaemic control and renal function in type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus. AU - Pomerleau,J, AU - Verdy,M, AU - Garrel,D R, AU - Nadeau,M H, PY - 1993/9/1/pubmed PY - 1993/9/1/medline PY - 1993/9/1/entrez SP - 829 EP - 34 JF - Diabetologia JO - Diabetologia VL - 36 IS - 9 N2 - Recent clinical investigations have suggested that dietary protein intake may modulate the progression of diabetic nephropathy and influence glycaemic control in Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus. Twelve normotensive Type 2 diabetic patients with microalbuminuria took part in a randomized cross-over trial of a 3-week high protein diet (2.0 g/kg.desirable weight per day) and a 3-week moderate protein diet (0.8 g/kg desirable weight per day) to test the simultaneous effect of protein intake modulation on glycaemic control and renal function. Both diets were isoenergetic and the moderate protein diet was supplemented with calcium and phosphate. Renal function and glycaemic control were evaluated at the beginning and at the end of each diet. The moderate protein diet reduced the urinary albumin excretion rate, glomerular filtration rate, creatinine clearance, and proteinuria without adversely affecting glycaemic control; fasting glycaemia and the ratio of fructosamine to proteins were significantly reduced. The high protein diet induced similar improvements in glycaemic control but small changes in renal function. SN - 0012-186X UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/8405754/Effect_of_protein_intake_on_glycaemic_control_and_renal_function_in_type_2__non_insulin_dependent__diabetes_mellitus_ L2 - http://www.diseaseinfosearch.org/result/8215 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -