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Inhibition of naming by rhyming primes.
Percept Psychophys. 1996 Aug; 58(6):823-35.PP

Abstract

The priming effects of graphemically similar (e.g., HOSE) and graphemically dissimilar (e.g., ROWS) rhymes on the naming of target words (NOSE) were examined at prime-target stimulus onset asynchronies (SOA) of 36, 70, and 250 msec. A four-field presentation procedure was used of mask-prime-mask-target. The effects of rhyme primes were measured relative to those of nonrhyming control primes (CHEF, DISH) that matched the rhymes in frequency and length and shared no letters in the same positions. At SOAs of 36 and 70 msec, rhyme priming was inhibitory and equal for graphemically similar and graphemically dissimilar rhymes. At SOA = 250 msec, rhyme priming was insignificant with a tendency toward facilitation. The results are discussed in the context of (1) contrasting effects of complete versus partial phonological overlap within a prime-target pair, and (2) the hypothesis that phonological codes stabilize fastest and provide, therefore, the earliest and major constraint on word recognition.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Lukatela G
University of Connecticut, Storrs, USA. lukatela@uconnvm.uconn.edu
Turvey MT
No affiliation info available

MeSH

AdultAttentionFemaleHumansMaleMental RecallPaired-Associate LearningPsycholinguisticsReaction TimeReadingSemanticsSpeech Perception

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

8768179

Citation

Lukatela, G, and M T. Turvey. "Inhibition of Naming By Rhyming Primes." Perception & Psychophysics, vol. 58, no. 6, 1996, pp. 823-35.
Lukatela G, Turvey MT. Inhibition of naming by rhyming primes. Percept Psychophys. 1996;58(6):823-35.
Lukatela, G., & Turvey, M. T. (1996). Inhibition of naming by rhyming primes. Perception & Psychophysics, 58(6), 823-35.
Lukatela G, Turvey MT. Inhibition of Naming By Rhyming Primes. Percept Psychophys. 1996;58(6):823-35. PubMed PMID: 8768179.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Inhibition of naming by rhyming primes. AU - Lukatela,G, AU - Turvey,M T, PY - 1996/8/1/pubmed PY - 1996/8/1/medline PY - 1996/8/1/entrez SP - 823 EP - 35 JF - Perception & psychophysics JO - Percept Psychophys VL - 58 IS - 6 N2 - The priming effects of graphemically similar (e.g., HOSE) and graphemically dissimilar (e.g., ROWS) rhymes on the naming of target words (NOSE) were examined at prime-target stimulus onset asynchronies (SOA) of 36, 70, and 250 msec. A four-field presentation procedure was used of mask-prime-mask-target. The effects of rhyme primes were measured relative to those of nonrhyming control primes (CHEF, DISH) that matched the rhymes in frequency and length and shared no letters in the same positions. At SOAs of 36 and 70 msec, rhyme priming was inhibitory and equal for graphemically similar and graphemically dissimilar rhymes. At SOA = 250 msec, rhyme priming was insignificant with a tendency toward facilitation. The results are discussed in the context of (1) contrasting effects of complete versus partial phonological overlap within a prime-target pair, and (2) the hypothesis that phonological codes stabilize fastest and provide, therefore, the earliest and major constraint on word recognition. SN - 0031-5117 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/8768179/Inhibition_of_naming_by_rhyming_primes_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -