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+GZ-induced neck injuries in Royal Australian Air Force fighter pilots.
Aviat Space Environ Med. 1997 Jun; 68(6):520-4.AS

Abstract

+GZ-induced neck injuries are a relatively common occurrence in pilots of high performance fighter aircraft. We surveyed 52 fighter pilots from the Royal Australian Air Force Base at Williamtown via an anonymous questionnaire in order to determine the prevalence and operational significance of these injuries. The pilots flew either the F/A-18 Hornet or the MB326H Macchi. Of the respondents, 44 reported having had a neck injury under +GZ. A higher rate was reported in pilots of the F/A-18. Most of these injuries were simple muscle sprains. There were 20 pilots who reported their neck injury as having interfered with mission completion. Only 12 pilots reported doing any regular neck strengthening exercises, while 33 pilots reported doing preflight neck stretches immediately prior to high +GZ exposure. There were 14 pilots who sought medical attention for their injury, with 9 being taken off flight status for an average of 2 weeks. Air combat maneuvering sorties and the "check six" head position were identified as causal factors by most pilots. This study demonstrates the operational significance of these injuries, and highlights the need for more research into this important aerospace medicine issue.

Authors+Show Affiliations

302 Health Services Flight, RAAF Base Williamtown, NSW, Australia.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

9184740

Citation

Newman, D G.. "+GZ-induced Neck Injuries in Royal Australian Air Force Fighter Pilots." Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine, vol. 68, no. 6, 1997, pp. 520-4.
Newman DG. +GZ-induced neck injuries in Royal Australian Air Force fighter pilots. Aviat Space Environ Med. 1997;68(6):520-4.
Newman, D. G. (1997). +GZ-induced neck injuries in Royal Australian Air Force fighter pilots. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine, 68(6), 520-4.
Newman DG. +GZ-induced Neck Injuries in Royal Australian Air Force Fighter Pilots. Aviat Space Environ Med. 1997;68(6):520-4. PubMed PMID: 9184740.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - +GZ-induced neck injuries in Royal Australian Air Force fighter pilots. A1 - Newman,D G, PY - 1997/6/1/pubmed PY - 1997/6/1/medline PY - 1997/6/1/entrez SP - 520 EP - 4 JF - Aviation, space, and environmental medicine JO - Aviat Space Environ Med VL - 68 IS - 6 N2 - +GZ-induced neck injuries are a relatively common occurrence in pilots of high performance fighter aircraft. We surveyed 52 fighter pilots from the Royal Australian Air Force Base at Williamtown via an anonymous questionnaire in order to determine the prevalence and operational significance of these injuries. The pilots flew either the F/A-18 Hornet or the MB326H Macchi. Of the respondents, 44 reported having had a neck injury under +GZ. A higher rate was reported in pilots of the F/A-18. Most of these injuries were simple muscle sprains. There were 20 pilots who reported their neck injury as having interfered with mission completion. Only 12 pilots reported doing any regular neck strengthening exercises, while 33 pilots reported doing preflight neck stretches immediately prior to high +GZ exposure. There were 14 pilots who sought medical attention for their injury, with 9 being taken off flight status for an average of 2 weeks. Air combat maneuvering sorties and the "check six" head position were identified as causal factors by most pilots. This study demonstrates the operational significance of these injuries, and highlights the need for more research into this important aerospace medicine issue. SN - 0095-6562 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/9184740/+GZ_induced_neck_injuries_in_Royal_Australian_Air_Force_fighter_pilots_ L2 - https://medlineplus.gov/veteransandmilitaryhealth.html DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -