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[Quality of life with intensive insulin therapy: a prospective comparison of insulin pen and pump].
Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol. 1997 Jul; 47(7):249-54.PP

Abstract

The purpose of the following-study was to identify aspects of quality of life that are particularly affected by the mode of insulin therapy. 55 patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, who volunteered for a change of their intensive insulin therapy with pen injections to continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) were studied 1 month before, and 6 months after, changing to CSII. The DCCT questionnaire was applied, measuring quality of life in the 4 subscales: satisfaction, impact, social/vocational worries, and diabetes related worries, respectively. The results demonstrate that the "satisfaction" subscale was scored significantly higher (p < 0.02), and the "impact" subscale was scored lower (p < 0.02) with CSII therapy. Single items showed that this was due to greater flexibility with leisure-time activities and with diet, and to significantly less problems with hypoglycaemia. The subscales "social/vocational worries" and "diabetes-related worries" were scored unchanged, HbA1c changed only slightly from 7.5% (SD 1.2) to 6.9% (SD 0.9): (p < 0.05). It is concluded that disease-related deficiencies in quality of life (satisfaction, impact) improve considerably in insulin-dependent diabetic patients after changing voluntarily from intensive insulin therapy with pen injections to continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Diabetesambulanz, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf.

Pub Type(s)

Comparative Study
English Abstract
Journal Article

Language

ger

PubMed ID

9333836

Citation

Schiffers, T. "[Quality of Life With Intensive Insulin Therapy: a Prospective Comparison of Insulin Pen and Pump]." Psychotherapie, Psychosomatik, Medizinische Psychologie, vol. 47, no. 7, 1997, pp. 249-54.
Schiffers T. [Quality of life with intensive insulin therapy: a prospective comparison of insulin pen and pump]. Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol. 1997;47(7):249-54.
Schiffers, T. (1997). [Quality of life with intensive insulin therapy: a prospective comparison of insulin pen and pump]. Psychotherapie, Psychosomatik, Medizinische Psychologie, 47(7), 249-54.
Schiffers T. [Quality of Life With Intensive Insulin Therapy: a Prospective Comparison of Insulin Pen and Pump]. Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol. 1997;47(7):249-54. PubMed PMID: 9333836.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - [Quality of life with intensive insulin therapy: a prospective comparison of insulin pen and pump]. A1 - Schiffers,T, PY - 1997/7/1/pubmed PY - 1997/10/23/medline PY - 1997/7/1/entrez SP - 249 EP - 54 JF - Psychotherapie, Psychosomatik, medizinische Psychologie JO - Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol VL - 47 IS - 7 N2 - The purpose of the following-study was to identify aspects of quality of life that are particularly affected by the mode of insulin therapy. 55 patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, who volunteered for a change of their intensive insulin therapy with pen injections to continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) were studied 1 month before, and 6 months after, changing to CSII. The DCCT questionnaire was applied, measuring quality of life in the 4 subscales: satisfaction, impact, social/vocational worries, and diabetes related worries, respectively. The results demonstrate that the "satisfaction" subscale was scored significantly higher (p < 0.02), and the "impact" subscale was scored lower (p < 0.02) with CSII therapy. Single items showed that this was due to greater flexibility with leisure-time activities and with diet, and to significantly less problems with hypoglycaemia. The subscales "social/vocational worries" and "diabetes-related worries" were scored unchanged, HbA1c changed only slightly from 7.5% (SD 1.2) to 6.9% (SD 0.9): (p < 0.05). It is concluded that disease-related deficiencies in quality of life (satisfaction, impact) improve considerably in insulin-dependent diabetic patients after changing voluntarily from intensive insulin therapy with pen injections to continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion. SN - 0937-2032 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/9333836/[Quality_of_life_with_intensive_insulin_therapy:_a_prospective_comparison_of_insulin_pen_and_pump]_ L2 - https://medlineplus.gov/diabetesmedicines.html DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -