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Measurement of Na+, K+-ATPase activity in human skeletal muscle.
Anal Biochem. 1998 Apr 10; 258(1):63-7.AB

Abstract

There are few published measures of Na+,K+-ATPase activity in human skeletal muscle. This study investigated the suitability of the K+-stimulated 3-O-methylfluorescein phosphatase assay for measurement of Na+,K+-ATPase activity in human skeletal muscle. Factors investigated include enzyme kinetics, sample treatment, and ligand concentration. The addition of ouabain blocked maximal K+-stimulated 3-O-methylfluorescein phosphatase (3-O-MFPase) activity, confirming the specificity of the assay. Activity was maximal using a multiple freeze-thaw treatment of the homogenate, a 10 mM KCl activating concentration, and a 3-O-methylfluorescein phosphatase substrate concentration of 160 microM, which is eight times higher than previously reported. From quadriceps muscle biopsies taken from seven healthy untrained subjects, the maximal K+-stimulated 3-O-MFPase activity determined from the homogenates was (mean +/- SE) 292 +/- 10 nmol min-1 . g-1 wet wt (1745 +/- 84 pmol min-1 . mg-1 protein). This value is five times greater than previously published data for human skeletal muscle. The intra-assay variability was 8.1% and the interassay variability was 5.3%. These modifications greatly enhanced the 3-O-MFPase assay, with the improved enzymatic conditions allowing valid, reliable measurement of Na+,K+-ATPase activity in small samples of human skeletal muscle.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Centre for Rehabilitation, Exercise, and Sport Science, Victoria University of Technology, Melbourne, Victoria, 8001, Australia.No affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

9527849

Citation

Fraser, S F., and M J. McKenna. "Measurement of Na+, K+-ATPase Activity in Human Skeletal Muscle." Analytical Biochemistry, vol. 258, no. 1, 1998, pp. 63-7.
Fraser SF, McKenna MJ. Measurement of Na+, K+-ATPase activity in human skeletal muscle. Anal Biochem. 1998;258(1):63-7.
Fraser, S. F., & McKenna, M. J. (1998). Measurement of Na+, K+-ATPase activity in human skeletal muscle. Analytical Biochemistry, 258(1), 63-7.
Fraser SF, McKenna MJ. Measurement of Na+, K+-ATPase Activity in Human Skeletal Muscle. Anal Biochem. 1998 Apr 10;258(1):63-7. PubMed PMID: 9527849.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Measurement of Na+, K+-ATPase activity in human skeletal muscle. AU - Fraser,S F, AU - McKenna,M J, PY - 1998/5/2/pubmed PY - 1998/5/2/medline PY - 1998/5/2/entrez SP - 63 EP - 7 JF - Analytical biochemistry JO - Anal Biochem VL - 258 IS - 1 N2 - There are few published measures of Na+,K+-ATPase activity in human skeletal muscle. This study investigated the suitability of the K+-stimulated 3-O-methylfluorescein phosphatase assay for measurement of Na+,K+-ATPase activity in human skeletal muscle. Factors investigated include enzyme kinetics, sample treatment, and ligand concentration. The addition of ouabain blocked maximal K+-stimulated 3-O-methylfluorescein phosphatase (3-O-MFPase) activity, confirming the specificity of the assay. Activity was maximal using a multiple freeze-thaw treatment of the homogenate, a 10 mM KCl activating concentration, and a 3-O-methylfluorescein phosphatase substrate concentration of 160 microM, which is eight times higher than previously reported. From quadriceps muscle biopsies taken from seven healthy untrained subjects, the maximal K+-stimulated 3-O-MFPase activity determined from the homogenates was (mean +/- SE) 292 +/- 10 nmol min-1 . g-1 wet wt (1745 +/- 84 pmol min-1 . mg-1 protein). This value is five times greater than previously published data for human skeletal muscle. The intra-assay variability was 8.1% and the interassay variability was 5.3%. These modifications greatly enhanced the 3-O-MFPase assay, with the improved enzymatic conditions allowing valid, reliable measurement of Na+,K+-ATPase activity in small samples of human skeletal muscle. SN - 0003-2697 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/9527849/Measurement_of_Na+_K+_ATPase_activity_in_human_skeletal_muscle_ L2 - https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0003-2697(98)92572-6 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -