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Molecular and serologic survey of Orientia tsutsugamushi infection among field rodents in southern Cholla Province, Korea.
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1998 Apr; 58(4):513-8.AJ

Abstract

Field rodents were collected from six areas in southern Cholla Province, Korea from October to December 1993. Twenty-eight (24%) of the 119 Apodemus agrarius were seropositive (> 1:10) for Orientia tsutsugamushi by the passive hemagglutination assay (PHA). Of the seropositive cases, 11 specimens had antibody titers greater than 1:80. No seropositive specimens were found among the eight Crocidura lasiura collected. On the other hand, the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplified about 520 basepairs of a gene encoding the 56-kD protein from the genomic DNA of 12 strains of O. tsutsugamushi tested. This target DNA sequence was amplified from the 11 (8.7%) blood specimens of A. agrarius, and one of the eight C. lasiura also showed evidence of O. tsutsugamushi infection by PCR. Only one of the PCR-positive samples was also PHA-positive. These results suggest that the PCR combined with a serologic assay more accurately detects the degree of infection of rodents with rickettsiae-causing scrub typhus in epidemiologic surveys.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Microbiology Division, Health and Environment Institute of Chollanam-do, Kwangiu, Korea.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

9574801

Citation

Song, H J., et al. "Molecular and Serologic Survey of Orientia Tsutsugamushi Infection Among Field Rodents in Southern Cholla Province, Korea." The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, vol. 58, no. 4, 1998, pp. 513-8.
Song HJ, Seong SY, Huh MS, et al. Molecular and serologic survey of Orientia tsutsugamushi infection among field rodents in southern Cholla Province, Korea. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1998;58(4):513-8.
Song, H. J., Seong, S. Y., Huh, M. S., Park, S. G., Jang, W. J., Kee, S. H., Kim, K. H., Kim, S. C., Choi, M. S., Kim, I. S., & Chang, W. H. (1998). Molecular and serologic survey of Orientia tsutsugamushi infection among field rodents in southern Cholla Province, Korea. The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 58(4), 513-8.
Song HJ, et al. Molecular and Serologic Survey of Orientia Tsutsugamushi Infection Among Field Rodents in Southern Cholla Province, Korea. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1998;58(4):513-8. PubMed PMID: 9574801.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Molecular and serologic survey of Orientia tsutsugamushi infection among field rodents in southern Cholla Province, Korea. AU - Song,H J, AU - Seong,S Y, AU - Huh,M S, AU - Park,S G, AU - Jang,W J, AU - Kee,S H, AU - Kim,K H, AU - Kim,S C, AU - Choi,M S, AU - Kim,I S, AU - Chang,W H, PY - 1998/5/9/pubmed PY - 1998/5/9/medline PY - 1998/5/9/entrez SP - 513 EP - 8 JF - The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene JO - Am J Trop Med Hyg VL - 58 IS - 4 N2 - Field rodents were collected from six areas in southern Cholla Province, Korea from October to December 1993. Twenty-eight (24%) of the 119 Apodemus agrarius were seropositive (> 1:10) for Orientia tsutsugamushi by the passive hemagglutination assay (PHA). Of the seropositive cases, 11 specimens had antibody titers greater than 1:80. No seropositive specimens were found among the eight Crocidura lasiura collected. On the other hand, the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplified about 520 basepairs of a gene encoding the 56-kD protein from the genomic DNA of 12 strains of O. tsutsugamushi tested. This target DNA sequence was amplified from the 11 (8.7%) blood specimens of A. agrarius, and one of the eight C. lasiura also showed evidence of O. tsutsugamushi infection by PCR. Only one of the PCR-positive samples was also PHA-positive. These results suggest that the PCR combined with a serologic assay more accurately detects the degree of infection of rodents with rickettsiae-causing scrub typhus in epidemiologic surveys. SN - 0002-9637 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/9574801/Molecular_and_serologic_survey_of_Orientia_tsutsugamushi_infection_among_field_rodents_in_southern_Cholla_Province_Korea_ L2 - https://ajtmh.org/doi/10.4269/ajtmh.1998.58.513 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -