Abstract
OBJECTIVE
A pilot case-control study was conducted to examine the possible association between dietary fat intake and the development of postmenopausal breast cancer.
BACKGROUND
Studies regarding the association between dietary fat intake and the development of breast cancer among postmenopausal women are lacking in Puerto Rico.
METHODS
Eighteen cases and eighteen controls were interviewed to obtain sociodemographic information, medical history and dietary fat intake. A semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire containing 67 food items was used to collect the dietary information.
RESULTS
Unadjusted odds ratios (OR) and their 95% confidence intervals (CI) showed a non-significant positive association for total fat intake and the development of postmenopausal breast cancer (OR = 1.57; 95% CI: 0.42-5.90, p = 0.25). The same non significant positive association was found for saturated fat intake (OR = 1.57; 95% CI: 0.42-5.90, p = 0.25). Polyunsaturated fat (OR = 1.25; 95% CI: 0.34-4.64, p = 0.37) and monounsaturated fat (OR = 1.25; 95% CI: 0.34-4.64, p = 0.37) were also positively associated with postmenopausal breast cancer, although the associations were not statistically significant.
CONCLUSIONS
These results are consistent with other case-control studies that have shown non-significant positive associations between total fat and the different components of dietary fat and postmenopausal breast cancer.
TY - JOUR
T1 - Association between dietary fat and breast cancer in Puerto Rican postmenopausal women attending a breast cancer clinic.
AU - Santiago,E,
AU - González,M J,
AU - Matos,M I,
AU - Pérez,C M,
PY - 1999/1/12/pubmed
PY - 1999/1/12/medline
PY - 1999/1/12/entrez
SP - 235
EP - 41
JF - Puerto Rico health sciences journal
JO - P R Health Sci J
VL - 17
IS - 3
N2 - OBJECTIVE: A pilot case-control study was conducted to examine the possible association between dietary fat intake and the development of postmenopausal breast cancer. BACKGROUND: Studies regarding the association between dietary fat intake and the development of breast cancer among postmenopausal women are lacking in Puerto Rico. METHODS: Eighteen cases and eighteen controls were interviewed to obtain sociodemographic information, medical history and dietary fat intake. A semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire containing 67 food items was used to collect the dietary information. RESULTS: Unadjusted odds ratios (OR) and their 95% confidence intervals (CI) showed a non-significant positive association for total fat intake and the development of postmenopausal breast cancer (OR = 1.57; 95% CI: 0.42-5.90, p = 0.25). The same non significant positive association was found for saturated fat intake (OR = 1.57; 95% CI: 0.42-5.90, p = 0.25). Polyunsaturated fat (OR = 1.25; 95% CI: 0.34-4.64, p = 0.37) and monounsaturated fat (OR = 1.25; 95% CI: 0.34-4.64, p = 0.37) were also positively associated with postmenopausal breast cancer, although the associations were not statistically significant. CONCLUSIONS: These results are consistent with other case-control studies that have shown non-significant positive associations between total fat and the different components of dietary fat and postmenopausal breast cancer.
SN - 0738-0658
UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/9883469/Association_between_dietary_fat_and_breast_cancer_in_Puerto_Rican_postmenopausal_women_attending_a_breast_cancer_clinic_
DB - PRIME
DP - Unbound Medicine
ER -