Assessing Tachydysrhythmia When P-waves Are Present: Challenges and Pitfalls.
Cureus 2026 Apr; 18(4):e107805.

Abstract

A 69-year-old female presented to the emergency department with a two-hour history of persistent palpitations. An ECG showed a highly regular narrow QRS tachycardia with P waves. She was ultimately diagnosed with focal atrial tachycardia after an adenosine challenge. Focal atrial tachycardia is a regular, narrow complex, supraventricular tachycardic rhythm that is often paroxysmal and self-resolving. When this rhythm persists, it can eventually lead to tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy. Narrow QRS complex tachycardia has a broad differential that encompasses many benign and dangerous rhythms. This report highlights the challenges and potential diagnostic pitfalls that can occur while trying to diagnose and evaluate tachydysrhythmias with presenting P-waves. We discuss the management strategies and propose a diagnostic algorithm to aid in the diagnosis of tachydysrhythmias.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Stahl BInternal Medicine-Pediatrics, Albany Medical Center, Albany, USA.
Goldwag JRadiology, Albany Medical Center, Albany, USA.
Wu GEmergency Medicine, Albany Medical Center, Albany, USA.

Pub Type(s)

Case Reports
Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

42211596