- Comment on "Macular OCTA Biomarkers Predict Regional Retinal Nonperfusion Patterns on Ultra-Widefield Angiography in Diabetes". [Letter]Am J Ophthalmol. 2026 May 25. [Online ahead of print]AJ
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- Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) Features of Inactive Multifocal Choroiditis with Panuveitis and Punctate Inner Choroidopathy (MFCPU/PIC) Lesions. [Journal Article]Am J Ophthalmol. 2026 May 25. [Online ahead of print]AJ
- CONCLUSIONS: Bruch's membrane disruption and inner retinal layer herniation into focal choroidal excavation are highly characteristic OCT features of inactive MFCPU/PIC. These findings may facilitate diagnosis in the absence of active inflammation and support a distinctive lytic inflammatory mechanism involving the outer retina, BrM, and choroid.
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- Reply to Comment on "Macular OCTA Biomarkers Predict Regional Retinal Nonperfusion Patterns on Ultra-Widefield Angiography in Diabetes". [Letter]Am J Ophthalmol. 2026 May 23. [Online ahead of print]AJ
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- Predictors of 1-Year Visual Outcome in Central-Involving Submacular Hemorrhage Secondary to Neovascular AMD. [Journal Article]Am J Ophthalmol. 2026 May 23. [Online ahead of print]AJ
- CONCLUSIONS: One-third of eyes with SMH achieved 0.3 logMAR (Snellen equivalent 20/40) or better vision. In addition to age, baseline BCVA, and hemorrhage size, we identified choroidal thickness as a biomarker associated with visual outcome.
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- Accuracy of 8 modern intraocular lens power calculation formulas in Asian eyes with axial length ≥ 32.00 mm. [Journal Article]Am J Ophthalmol. 2026 May 23. [Online ahead of print]AJ
- CONCLUSIONS: In eyes with AL ≥ 32.00 mm, modern formulas showed distinct differences in predictive accuracy. Based on an integrated assessment across multiple accuracy metrics, Cooke K6, EVO, Pearl-DGS, and Zhu-Lu are clinically preferable options for this specific population, although their relative strengths differ across endpoints.
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- Comment on "RNFL Thickness in a Population-Based Cohort: The Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging M2M (Machine-to-Machine) Study". [Letter]Am J Ophthalmol. 2026 May 23. [Online ahead of print]AJ
- None.
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- Asymmetric peripheral retinal vascular extension in anti-VEGF-treated type 1 ROP: disparity between nasal and temporal hemispheres. [Journal Article]Am J Ophthalmol. 2026 May 23. [Online ahead of print]AJ
- CONCLUSIONS: Treated eyes had significantly greater vascular extension in both hemispheres than controls, with greater nasal-temporal asymmetry. While limited in sample size, our findings raise the question of uneven anti-VEGF diffusion in the infant vitreous. Further studies testing injection site, needle length, anti-VEGF agent, molecular size differences and further follow-up periods are indicated.
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- Morphologic Staging of Photoreceptor Damage as a Predictor of Visual Recovery After PDT in Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy. [Journal Article]Am J Ophthalmol. 2026 May 23. [Online ahead of print]AJ
- CONCLUSIONS: In chronic CSC, symptom duration determines the likelihood of anatomical recovery after PDT, whereas photoreceptor integrity is the key determinant of visual acuity recovery. The proposed six-stage OCT classification provides a reproducible structural biomarker that captures cumulative photoreceptor injury and robustly predicts visual prognosis, offering a clinically useful framework for treatment counseling, stratification in CSC trials, and future automated imaging analysis.
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- Cost Analysis of an Outpatient MRI Pathway for Optic Disc Edema: A Time-Driven Activity-Based Costing Approach. [Journal Article]Am J Ophthalmol. 2026 May 22. [Online ahead of print]AJ
- CONCLUSIONS: An outpatient STAT neuroimaging pathway is a cost- and time-saving alternative to the ED for expedited neuroimaging in select patients presenting with optic disc edema. The novel use of TDABC methodology in this setting allowed for an unbiased assessment of healthcare costs, independent of local reimbursement structures or payor variability. Additionally, a detailed process map of the imaging workflow facilitated identification of inefficiencies. Together, these methods provide a reliable framework to optimize care pathways, substantially reduce healthcare costs, and alleviate burden on EDs.
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- Centripetal retinal degeneration follows an exponential decay and may be reversed following gene therapy. [Journal Article]Am J Ophthalmol. 2026 May 22. [Online ahead of print]AJ
- CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that centripetal retinal degeneration in rod-cone dystrophies follows an exponential decay and that gene therapy may reverse both structural and functional deficits. PRéCIS: : Centripetal retinal degeneration in inherited retinal degenerations appears to follow an exponential decay function and may be reversed due to anatomical regeneration of the retina following RPGR gene therapy in a landmark clinical trial.
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- Prevalence of Chronic Health Conditions by Vision Difficulty Status among Middle-Aged and Older Adults, United States, 2020-2024. [Journal Article]Am J Ophthalmol. 2026 May 22. [Online ahead of print]AJ
- CONCLUSIONS: Our findings highlight the importance of integrating vision health into chronic disease prevention and management strategies, considering the condition type, severity of vision difficulty and age when developing and tailoring these strategies.
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- Clinical Features of Corneal Adverse Events Associated with Trastuzumab Botidotin: Payload-Driven Epitheliopathy and Neuropathy. [Journal Article]Am J Ophthalmol. 2026 May 22. [Online ahead of print]AJ
- CONCLUSIONS: Trastuzumab botidotin was associated with visual impairment, corneal epitheliopathy, and nerve damage. Close collaboration between ophthalmologists and oncologists is crucial for early detection of corneal AEs related to ADC therapy, thereby improving clinical outcomes and patient quality of life.
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- Reply to Comment on "RNFL Thickness in a Population-Based Cohort: The Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging M2M (Machine-to-Machine) Study". [Letter]Am J Ophthalmol. 2026 May 22. [Online ahead of print]AJ
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- Ocular Hypertension Treatment Study: Effect of time after incident glaucoma on OCT optic nerve head and macula measurements. [Journal Article]Am J Ophthalmol. 2026 May 21. [Online ahead of print]AJ
- CONCLUSIONS: In the OHTS, the ocular hypertensive eyes that developed POAG had significantly thinner RNFL and GCIPL measurements compared with the ocular hypertensive eyes that did not develop glaucoma. In addition, longer duration of POAG was associated with thinner RNFL/GCIPL independent of POAG treatment status and IOP level. These results characterize the magnitude of RNFL and GCIPL thinning associated with increasing POAG duration and reinforce the role of OCT as a key tool for monitoring glaucomatous structural change in eyes with OH.
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- The Neovascular Ocular Hypertension Spectrum: A Novel Classification of Neovascular Glaucoma. [Journal Article]Am J Ophthalmol. 2026 May 21. [Online ahead of print]AJ
- CONCLUSIONS: The NVOH spectrum offers a modernized, anatomically grounded alternative to the ambiguous term "neovascular glaucoma." By prioritizing angle status and disease activity over optic nerve assessment, which is often unreliable in eyes with advanced retinal disease, this classification supports more precise diagnosis, tailored treatment selection, and improved interdisciplinary communication. Prospective studies are needed to validate this nomenclature, refine stage-specific treatment algorithms, and assess its impact on clinical outcomes.
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