(Neurosurgery[TA])
21,073 results
  • The Neuronal Reserve Capacity Defines the Neurological Outcome in Motor-Eloquent Glioma Patients. [Journal Article]
    Neurosurgery. 2026 Jul 13. [Online ahead of print]Jefferson D, Picht T, … Zdunczyk AN
  • CONCLUSIONS: Hyperexcitability and inadequate neuronal recruitment in tumor-affected hemispheres indicate an unstable compensatory capacity and warn of impending motor impairment, with shorter tumor-to-tract distance also increasing risk. Excessive GABAergic inhibition reflects neuronal reserve exhaustion, whereas shrunken motor volume may indicate failure to initiate compensatory remodeling. More robust reserve is seen in primary tumor presentations and female sex. Integrating nTMS findings with tumor characteristics and patient history ensures a tailored approach aimed at optimizing neurological outcomes.
  • Epistemology of Kocher's Point. [Journal Article]
    Neurosurgery. 2026 Jul 09. [Online ahead of print]Sannwald LW, Moskopp ML, … Pala AN
  • Although ventricular puncture remains one of the oldest and most frequent procedures in neurosurgery and most neurosurgeons perform ventriculostomy via Kocher's point, Swiss surgeon Theodor Emil Kocher is almost never cited. In fact, a plethora of measurements is ascribed to "Kocher's point." This article tracks the original technique described by Theodor E. Kocher. His thorough investigation of …
  • Performance of Risk Scores in Predicting Intracranial Aneurysm Instability. [Journal Article]
    Neurosurgery. 2026 Jul 02. [Online ahead of print]Tarkiainen J, Pyysalo L, Frösen JN
  • CONCLUSIONS: In the ruptured aneurysm cohort, PHASES showed the highest sensitivity for identifying rupture-prone aneurysms. In the conservatively managed cohort, ELAPSS and triple-S best discriminated instability, and all models except Juvela showed high sensitivity for rupture. All models had low positive predictive value and limited specificity, indicating that current risk scores alone are insufficient for treatment selection and require further refinement.